Disorder "Coronary Artery Disease"
Found 48 records
Disorder information
Disorder name:
Coronary Artery Disease 
Disoder ID:
OMIM entry:
Synonyms:
CHD,Coronary disease,coronary arteriosclerosis,coronary heart disease 
Definition:
An artery disease that is characterized by plaque building up along the inner walls of the arteries of the heart resulting in a narrowing of the arteries and a reduced blood supply to the cardiac muscles. 
Modifier statisitcs
Record:
48 
Gene:
13 
Variant:
39 
Reference:
11 
Effect type:
Expressivity(46) ,Penetrance(2)  
Modifier effect:
Risk factor(33) ,Altered circulating level(4) ,Altered plasma levels of LDL cholesterol(4) ,Altered triglyceride level(4) ,Altered incidence(2) ,Altered endothelial NO bioactivity(1)  
Modifier gene Variant Effect type Modifier effect Evidence Effect PubMed ID
TNF TNF:c.-238G>A Expressivity  Risk factor  High frequency  Mean frequency of the A allele of G238A was higher in Asian populations than in Caucasian populations (also in CHD patients)more more
TNF:c.-308G>A Penetrance  Altered incidence  Heterozygote model: OR: 0.67; 95% CI: 0.49–0.93; q test: 0.581 and recessive model: OR: 0.69; 95% CI: 0.50–0.94; q test: 0.637  The G308A polymorphism was only associated with a protective role against CADmore more
PCSK9 PCSK9:c.137G>T (p.Arg46Leu) Expressivity  Risk factor  HR=0.5, 95% CI: 0.32 to 0.79; P=0.003  The hazard ratio for CHD among PCSK946L carriers relative to noncarriers, after ad justment for age and sex, was 0.5 (95 percent confidence interval, 0.32 to 0.79; P=0.003).more more
PCSK9:c.2037C>A(p.Cys679*) Expressivity  Altered plasma levels of LDL cholesterol  These mutations were associated with a 28 percent reduction in mean ldl cholesterol and an 88 percent reduction in the risk of chd (p=0.008 for the reduction; hazard ratio, 0.11; 95 percent confidence interval, 0.02 to 0.81; p=0.03)  Reduce plasma levels of LDL cholesterol on the incidence of coronary events in a large populationmore more
PCSK9:c.426C>G(p.Tyr142*) Expressivity  Altered plasma levels of LDL cholesterol  These mutations were associated with a 28 percent reduction in mean ldl cholesterol and an 88 percent reduction in the risk of chd (p=0.008 for the reduction; hazard ratio, 0.11; 95 percent confidence interval, 0.02 to 0.81; p=0.03)  Reduce plasma levels of LDL cholesterol on the incidence of coronary events in a large populationmore more
PCSK9:p.Leu28* Expressivity  Altered plasma levels of LDL cholesterol  These mutations were associated with a 28 percent reduction in mean ldl cholesterol and an 88 percent reduction in the risk of chd (p=0.008 for the reduction; hazard ratio, 0.11; 95 percent confidence interval, 0.02 to 0.81; p=0.03)  Reduce plasma levels of LDL cholesterol on the incidence of coronary events in a large populationmore more
PCSK9:p.Trp428* Expressivity  Altered plasma levels of LDL cholesterol  These mutations were associated with a 28 percent reduction in mean ldl cholesterol and an 88 percent reduction in the risk of chd (p=0.008 for the reduction; hazard ratio, 0.11; 95 percent confidence interval, 0.02 to 0.81; p=0.03)  Reduce plasma levels of LDL cholesterol on the incidence of coronary events in a large populationmore more
NPC1L1 NPC1L1:c.1216C>T(p.Arg406*) Expressivity  Risk factor  OR for carriers, 0.47; 95% CI: 0.25 to 0.87; P=0.008  Carriers of any NPC1L1 inactivating mutation had a mean LDL cholesterol level that was 12 mg per deciliter lower than the level in noncarriers, along with a 53% lower risk of coronary heart disease.more more
NPC1L1:c.1449C>T(p.Tyr483Tyr) Expressivity  Risk factor  OR for carriers, 0.47; 95% CI: 0.25 to 0.87; P=0.008  Carriers of any NPC1L1 inactivating mutation had a mean LDL cholesterol level that was 12 mg per deciliter lower than the level in noncarriers, along with a 53% lower risk of coronary heart disease.more more
NPC1L1:c.1681+1G>A Expressivity  Risk factor  OR for carriers, 0.47; 95% CI: 0.25 to 0.87; P=0.008  Carriers of any NPC1L1 inactivating mutation had a mean LDL cholesterol level that was 12 mg per deciliter lower than the level in noncarriers, along with a 53% lower risk of coronary heart disease.more more
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