Department of Endocrinology, PLA Strategic Support Force Characteristic Medical Center (The 306th Hospital of PLA), Beijing, China b Prevention and Control Group of COVID-19, PLA Strategic Support Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China

Department of Food Science, Institute of Agriculture, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.; Smell & Taste Clinic, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.; Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, University of California Irvine, Irvine (CA), USA.; Leibniz-Institute for Food Systems Biology at the Technical University of Munich, 85354 Freising, Germany.; Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR) & National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.; School of Exercise and Nutritional Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.; Temple University, Philadelphia (PA), USA.

Zhejiang University - Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research, Zhejiang University - Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research, Zhejiang University - Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research, Zhejiang University - Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research, Huanggang Central Hospital - Department of Radiology, Zhejiang University - Department of Radiology, Bengbu First People’s Hospital - Department of Radiology, Hubei University of Arts and Science - Department of Radiology, Zhejiang University - Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research, Zhejiang University - Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research, Zhejiang University - Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research, Zhejiang University - Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research, Zhejiang University - Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research, Zhejiang University - Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research, Zhejiang University - Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research, Zhejiang University - Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research, Zhejiang University - Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research and Zhejiang University - Key Laboratory of Imaging Diagnosis and Minimally Invasive Intervention Research

Department of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, St. Thomas' Hospital, London, UK. Electronic address: Michael.koutroumanidis@gstt.nhs.uk.; Department of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, St. Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.; Intensive Care Unit, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

Bahrain National Taskforce to Combat COVID-19, Mohammed Bin Khalifa Cardiac Centre, Bahrain.; Bahrain National Taskforce to Combat COVID-19, Bahrain Defense Force Hospital, Bahrain.; Supreme Council of Health, Bahrain.; Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland-Bahrain, Bahrain.; Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland-Bahrain, Bahrain. Electronic address: satkin@rcsi.com.

Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America. Electronic address: Kag69@drexel.edu.

Department of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, via Forlanini, 12, 27100, Pavia, Italy.; College of Pharmacy, California Northstate University, Elk Grove, CA, USA.; Department of Physical Sciences, Alabama State University, Montgomery, AL, USA.; Forensic Science Program, Department of Physical Sciences, Alabama State University, AL, Montgomery, USA. gjavan@alasu.edu.

Medical University of Graz; Medizinische Universitat Graz; Medizinische Universitat Graz; Medizinische Universitat Graz; Medizinische Universitat Graz; Medizinische Universitat Graz; Medizinische Universitat Graz; Medizinische Universitat Graz; Medizinische Universitat Graz; Medizinische Universitat Graz; Medizinische Universitat Graz; Medizinische Universitat Graz

Emergency Department, Ospedale Maggiore AUSL Bologna, Bologna, Italy.; Internistic Ultrasound Unit, SS Annunziata Hospital, "G. d'Annunzio" University, via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy. andrea.boccatonda@gmail.com.; Emergency Department, Infermi Hospital, Rimini, Italy.; Internistic Ultrasound Unit, SS Annunziata Hospital, "G. d'Annunzio" University, via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.; Department of Internal Medicine, Centre of Research and Learning in Ultrasound, Maggiore Hospital, Bologna, Italy.; Clinica Medica Division and European Center of Excellence on Atherosclerosis, Hypertension and Dyslipidemia "SS. Annunziata" Hospital, Chieti, Italy.

School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444 People's Republic of China.; Sino European School of Technology of Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444 People's Republic of China.