Disorder "Dilated Cardiomyopathy"
Found 25 records
Disorder information
Disorder name:
Dilated Cardiomyopathy 
Disoder ID:
OMIM entry:
Synonyms:
primary dilated cardiomyopathy,Congestive cardiomyopathy,Familial dilated cardiomyopathy,Idiopathic dilation cardiomyopathy 
Definition:
Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is defined by the presence of left ventricular dilatation and left ventricular systolic dysfunction in the absence of abnormal loading conditions (hypertension, valve disease) or coronary artery disease sufficient to cause global systolic impairment. Right ventricular dilation and dysfunction may be present but are not necessary for the diagnosis. 
Modifier statisitcs
Record:
25 
Gene:
11 
Variant:
25 
Reference:
Effect type:
Expressivity(24) ,Penetrance(1)  
Modifier effect:
Risk factor(20) ,Altered severity(2) ,Altered LVEF level(1) ,Altered contractility and functional deterioration in heart failure(1) ,Altered incidence(1)  
Modifier gene Variant Effect type Modifier effect Evidence Effect PubMed ID
TTN TTN:rs754717390 Expressivity  Risk factor  Patients with TTNTV (3 of 13 [23.1%]) were more likely to experience cardiovascular death compared with those without TTNTV (39 of 516 [7.6%]) [adjusted hazard ratio, 6.88; 95% confidence interval, 2.04-23.20; P=0.002).  TTNtv might be a genetic modifier of HCM and confer an increased risk for cardiovascular death.more more
TTN:rs778260223 Expressivity  Risk factor  Patients with TTNTV (3 of 13 [23.1%]) were more likely to experience cardiovascular death compared with those without TTNTV (39 of 516 [7.6%]) [adjusted hazard ratio, 6.88; 95% confidence interval, 2.04-23.20; P=0.002).  TTNtv might be a genetic modifier of HCM and confer an increased risk for cardiovascular death.more more
TNNT2 TNNT2:rs397516471 Expressivity  Altered severity  Pedigree analysis  The female carriers of TNNT2 and BAG3 variants had more advanced DCM.more more
TNNI3K TNNI3K:rs49812611 Expressivity  Risk factor  There was significant gene-gene interaction between these snps and three-way snp combination of ace2 c>g, tnn13k c>t, calm3 a>t gene variants and was associated with high risk of hcm and dcm.  Prevalence of TNNI3K (3784 C>T) and CALM3 (-34T>A) variant homozygous genotype were significantly higher in HCM and DCM subjectsmore more
PLN PLN:rs77186188 Expressivity  Altered contractility and functional deterioration in heart failure  Gene activity study  the g.203A>C genetic variant in the human PLN promoter may contribute to depressed contractility and accelerate functional deterioration in heart failure.more more
LTBP4 LTBP4:c.3311C>T(p.Thr1104Met) Penetrance  Altered incidence  Log-rank P=0.027  putative protective effect of DMDmore more
Haplotype Haplotype:(EDN1:c.+138A,rs5370:4A–T) Expressivity  Risk factor  OR=5.90, 95% CI: 2.29-15.25, P=0.0001  The haplotype analysis revealed 4A-T to be risk haplotype for DCM (OR 5.90, 95% CI 2.29-15.25, p=0.0001).more more
Haplotype:(TNNI3K:3784C>T,CALM3:-34T>A) Expressivity  Altered LVEF level  P<0.03  DCM patients with CT genotype showed significant decrease in LVEF as compared to CC genotype (p < 0.03).more more
EDN1 EDN1:c.+138A Expressivity  Risk factor  OR=4.12, 95% CI: 2.10-8.08; P=0.0001  EDN1 polymorphisms (+138A, A30A, T40I) appear to play a significant role in the pathogenesis of DCM,more more
EDN1:c.A30A Expressivity  Risk factor  Unique in DCM  The two rare variants (G>A transition (rs150035515) at c.90 and C>T transition (rs149399492) at c.119) observed in the present study were found to be unique in DCM.more more
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