Spongiimonas flava Yoon et al. 2014
General information
Name
Spongiimonas flava
Valid publication
2014
Effective publication
2013
Nomenclature type
J36A-7;KCTC 32176
;NBRC 109319
Etymology
L. fem. adj. <i>flava</i>, golden-yellow.
Ecology
Source
isolated from an unidentified yellow-green coloured marine sponge collected at Omura Bay, Nagasaki, Japan.
Morphology
Cells are non-endospore-forming, non-motile, straight rods (0.3-0.5 × 1.8-2.0 µm), and lack flagella. Colonies grown on marine agar 2216 are 1-2 mm in diameter, circular, shiny with entire edges and golden-yellow pigmented after 5 days of incubation at 28°C. Colonies are yellow but become golden-yellow after 1 week of incubation.
Morphology standardized
cell shape | length | width |
---|---|---|
rod | 1.8-2.0 | 0.3-0.5 |
motility |
---|
+ |
flagellum |
---|
- |
Physiology
Oxygen requirement
obligately aerobic
GC
GC_content |
---|
31.2 |
Gram
staining |
---|
negative |
Growth temperature
range |
---|
21.0-33.0 |
Growth PH
range |
---|
6.0-8.0 |
C/N source
positive results | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gelatin | D-turanose | maltose | ribose | sorbose | sorbitol | rhamnose | lactose |
negative results | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
urea | tween 20 | tyrosine | tween 80 | casein | lysine | citrate | D-arabinose | L-arabitol | melibiose | xylitol | gluconate | arbutine | sucrose | cellobiose | mannitol | raffinose | salicine | L-fucose | 2-ketogluconate | melezitose | L-arabinose | galactose | aesculin | D-fucose | dulcitol | glucose | D-tagatose | trehalose | D-arabitol | mannose | 5-ketogluconate | β-methyl-D-xylopyranoside | glycogen | n-acetyl-glucosamine | D-xylose | gentiobiose | inositol | glycerol | erythritol | L-xylose | D-lyxose | inulin | adonitol | fructose | amygdalin |
Biochemistry
Citrate utl
-
Fattyacids
Name | Account |
---|---|
iso-C17:0 3-OH | 20.8 |
iso-C16:0 | 10.8 |
C16:0 3-OH | 8.7 |
C16:1 ω7c and/or iso-C15:0 2-OH | 11.2 |
iso-C16:0 3-OH | 9 |
Indole pdu
-
Nitrate rdc
-
Polar lipids
PE
Quinones
MK-6
Vp test
-
Enzymology
Enzyme | Activity |
---|---|
acetyl β-glucosaminidase | - |
acid phosphatase | + |
alkaline phosphatase | + |
arginine dihydrolase | - |
catalase | + |
cystine arylamidase | - |
esterase C4 | + |
esterase C8 | + |
leucine arylamidase | + |
lysine decarboxylase | - |
naphthol AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + |
ornithine decarboxylase | - |
oxidase | - |
trypsin | - |
valine arylamidase | + |
α-chymotrypsin | - |
α-fucosidase | - |
α-galactosidase | + |
α-glucosidase | - |
α-mannosidase | - |
β-galactosidase | - |
β-glucosidase | - |
β-glucuronidase | - |
Taxonomy marker
References
1
Yoon, J., Jang, J.-H., and Kasai, H. Spongiimonas flava gen. nov., sp. nov., a new member of the family Flavobacteriaceae isolated from an unidentified marine sponge. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (2013) 103:625-633.[DOI:10.1007/s10482-012-9846-4]
[PMID:23132279]
2
Validation List No. 155. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2014) 64:1-5.[DOI:10.1099/ijs.0.060285-0]