2. PATHOGENS
Basic Information
Accession number
GCA_000010245.1
Release date
2006-01-23
Organism
Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. W3110
Species name
Escherichia coli
Assembly level
Complete Genome
Assembly name
ASM1024v1
Assembly submitter
Nara Institute of Science and Technology
Assembly Type
haploid
Genome size
4.6 Mb
GC percent
51.0
Contig count
1
Collection date
-
Sample location
-
Host
-
Isolation source
-
Isolate type
-
Strain
K-12
Isolate
-
ARG List
ORF_ID Pass_Bitscore Best_Hit_Bitscore Best_Hit_ARO Best_Identities ARO Model_type SNPs_in_Best_Hit_ARO Other_SNPs Drug class Resistance mechanism AMR gene family Description
AP009048.1_74 # 84368 # 85312 500.0 651.358 leuO 99.36 ARO:3003843 protein homolog model nucleoside antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump leuO, a LysR family transcription factor, exists in a wide variety of bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae and is involved in the regulation of as yet unidentified genes affecting the stress response and pathogenesis expression. LeuO is also an activator of the MdtNOP efflux pump.
AP009048.1_371 # 399053 # 400147 250.0 266.544 vanG 39.5 ARO:3002909 protein homolog model glycopeptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration glycopeptide resistance gene cluster; Van ligase VanG is a D-Ala-D-Ala ligase homolog that can synthesize D-Ala-D-Ser, an alternative substrate for peptidoglycan synthesis that reduces vancomycin binding affinity in Enterococcus faecalis.
AP009048.1_450 # 480478 # 483627 1900.0 2138.23 acrB 100.0 ARO:3000216 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump Protein subunit of AcrA-AcrB-TolC multidrug efflux complex. AcrB functions as a herterotrimer which forms the inner membrane component and is primarily responsible for substrate recognition and energy transduction by acting as a drug/proton antiporter.
AP009048.1_451 # 483650 # 484843 670.0 798.119 Escherichia coli acrA 100.0 ARO:3004043 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump AcrA is a subunit of the AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux system found in E. coli.
AP009048.1_528 # 567538 # 567870 190.0 218.394 Escherichia coli emrE 100.0 ARO:3004039 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic antibiotic efflux small multidrug resistance (SMR) antibiotic efflux pump Member of the small MDR (multidrug resistance) family of transporters; in Escherichia coli this protein provides resistance against a number of positively charged compounds including ethidium bromide and erythromycin; proton-dependent secondary transporter which exchanges protons for compound translocation.
AP009048.1_677 # 721478 # 722155 400.0 453.366 kdpE 100.0 ARO:3003841 protein homolog model aminoglycoside antibiotic antibiotic efflux kdpDE kdpE is a transcriptional activator that is part of the two-component system KdpD/KdpE that is studied for its regulatory role in potassium transport and has been identified as an adaptive regulator involved in the virulence and intracellular survival of pathogenic bacteria. kdpE regulates a range of virulence loci through direct promoter binding.
AP009048.1_819 # 884095 # 885327 700.0 786.949 Escherichia coli mdfA 97.07 ARO:3001328 protein homolog model tetracycline antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump Multidrug efflux pump in E. coli. This multidrug efflux system was originally identified as the Cmr/CmlA chloramphenicol exporter.
AP009048.1_890 # 967043 # 968791 1000.0 1191.79 msbA 100.0 ARO:3003950 protein homolog model nitroimidazole antibiotic antibiotic efflux ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump MsbA is a multidrug resistance transporter homolog from E. coli and belongs to a superfamily of transporters that contain an adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding cassette (ABC) which is also called a nucleotide-binding domain (NBD). MsbA is a member of the MDR-ABC transporter group by sequence homology. MsbA transports lipid A, a major component of the bacterial outer cell membrane, and is the only bacterial ABC transporter that is essential for cell viability.
AP009048.1_1028 # 1115841 # 1117067 700.0 806.979 mdtG 100.0 ARO:3001329 protein homolog model phosphonic acid antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump The MdtG protein, also named YceE, appears to be a member of the major facilitator superfamily of transporters, and it has been reported, when overexpressed, to increase fosfomycin and deoxycholate resistances. mdtG is a member of the marA-soxS-rob regulon.
AP009048.1_1040 # 1125695 # 1126903 750.0 801.201 mdtH 100.0 ARO:3001216 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump Multidrug resistance protein MdtH.
AP009048.1_1211 # 1294086 # 1294499 240.0 276.944 H-NS 100.0 ARO:3000676 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; cephamycin; penam; tetracycline antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump; resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump H-NS is a histone-like protein involved in global gene regulation in Gram-negative bacteria. It is a repressor of the membrane fusion protein genes acrE, mdtE, and emrK as well as nearby genes of many RND-type multidrug exporters.
AP009048.1_1510 # 1621288 # 1621671 230.0 266.544 marA 100.0 ARO:3000263 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; monobactam; carbapenem; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; cephamycin; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; penem; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux; reduced permeability to antibiotic resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump; General Bacterial Porin with reduced permeability to beta-lactams In the presence of antibiotic stress, E. coli overexpresses the global activator protein MarA, which besides inducing MDR efflux pump AcrAB, also down- regulates synthesis of the porin OmpF.
AP009048.1_1578 # 1674534 # 1674863 150.0 186.808 Klebsiella pneumoniae KpnF 84.4 ARO:3004583 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; aminoglycoside antibiotic; cephalosporin; tetracycline antibiotic; peptide antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux small multidrug resistance (SMR) antibiotic efflux pump KpnF subunit of KpnEF resembles EbrAB from E. coli. Mutation in KpnEF resulted in increased susceptibility to cefepime, ceftriaxon, colistin, erythromycin, rifampin, tetracycline, and streptomycin as well as enhanced sensitivity toward sodium dodecyl sulfate, deoxycholate, dyes, benzalkonium chloride, chlorhexidine, and triclosan.
AP009048.1_1579 # 1674850 # 1675215 150.0 182.57 Klebsiella pneumoniae KpnE 82.2 ARO:3004580 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; aminoglycoside antibiotic; cephalosporin; tetracycline antibiotic; peptide antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux small multidrug resistance (SMR) antibiotic efflux pump KpnE subunit of KpnEF resembles EbrAB from E. coli. Mutation in KpnEF resulted in increased susceptibility to cefepime, ceftriaxon, colistin, erythromycin, rifampin, tetracycline, and streptomycin as well as enhanced sensitivity toward sodium dodecyl sulfate, deoxycholate, dyes, benzalkonium chloride, chlorhexidine, and triclosan.
AP009048.1_1995 # 2100584 # 2101750 700.0 796.579 ugd 100.0 ARO:3003577 protein homolog model peptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration pmr phosphoethanolamine transferase PmrE is required for the synthesis and transfer of 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (Ara4N) to Lipid A, which allows gram-negative bacteria to resist the antimicrobial activity of cationic antimicrobial peptides and antibiotics such as polymyxin.
AP009048.1_2043 # 2156153 # 2157400 725.0 833.943 mdtA 100.0 ARO:3000792 protein homolog model aminocoumarin antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MdtA is the membrane fusion protein of the multidrug efflux complex mdtABC.
AP009048.1_2044 # 2157400 # 2160522 1800.0 2081.22 mdtB 100.0 ARO:3000793 protein homolog model aminocoumarin antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MdtB is a transporter that forms a heteromultimer complex with MdtC to form a multidrug transporter. MdtBC is part of the MdtABC-TolC efflux complex.
AP009048.1_2045 # 2160523 # 2163600 1800.0 2067.74 mdtC 100.0 ARO:3000794 protein homolog model aminocoumarin antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MdtC is a transporter that forms a heteromultimer complex with MdtB to form a multidrug transporter. MdtBC is part of the MdtABC-TolC efflux complex. In the absence of MdtB, MdtC can form a homomultimer complex that results in a functioning efflux complex with a narrower drug specificity. mdtC corresponds to 3 loci in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 (gene name: muxC/muxB) and 3 loci in Pseudomonas aeruginosa LESB58.
AP009048.1_2047 # 2165013 # 2166416 850.0 953.355 baeS 100.0 ARO:3000829 protein homolog model aminoglycoside antibiotic; aminocoumarin antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump BaeS is a sensor kinase in the BaeSR regulatory system. While it phosphorylates BaeR to increase its activity, BaeS is not necessary for overexpressed BaeR to confer resistance.
AP009048.1_2048 # 2166413 # 2167135 450.0 486.493 baeR 100.0 ARO:3000828 protein homolog model aminoglycoside antibiotic; aminocoumarin antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump BaeR is a response regulator that promotes the expression of MdtABC and AcrD efflux complexes.
AP009048.1_2181 # 2310306 # 2311949 1050.0 1108.59 YojI 100.0 ARO:3003952 protein homolog model peptide antibiotic antibiotic efflux ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump YojI mediates resistance to the peptide antibiotic microcin J25 when it is expressed from a multicopy vector. YojI is capable of pumping out microcin molecules. The outer membrane protein TolC in addition to YojI is required for export of microcin J25 out of the cell. Microcin J25 is thus the first known substrate for YojI.
AP009048.1_2228 # 2371741 # 2372709 550.0 667.537 PmrF 100.0 ARO:3003578 protein homolog model peptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration pmr phosphoethanolamine transferase PmrF is required for the synthesis and transfer of 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (Ara4N) to Lipid A, which allows gram-negative bacteria to resist the antimicrobial activity of cationic antimicrobial peptides and antibiotics such as polymyxin. pmrF corresponds to 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa LESB58.
AP009048.1_2231 # 2375578 # 2377230 400.0 732.25 ArnT 63.7 ARO:3005053 protein homolog model peptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration pmr phosphoethanolamine transferase ArnT is involved in Cell Wall Biosynthesis, specifically 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (Ara4N). It confers resistance to peptide antibiotics.
AP009048.1_2344 # 2486084 # 2487622 900.0 1023.08 emrY 100.0 ARO:3000254 protein homolog model tetracycline antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump emrY is a multidrug transport that moves substrates across the inner membrane of the Gram-negative E. coli. It is a homolog of emrB.
AP009048.1_2345 # 2487622 # 2488785 600.0 717.613 emrK 100.0 ARO:3000206 protein homolog model tetracycline antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump emrK is a membrane fusion protein that is a homolog of EmrA. Together with the inner membrane transporter EmrY and the outer membrane channel TolC, it mediates multidrug efflux.
AP009048.1_2346 # 2489201 # 2489815 390.0 417.157 evgA 100.0 ARO:3000832 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; penam; tetracycline antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump; resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump EvgA, when phosphorylated, is a positive regulator for efflux protein complexes emrKY and mdtEF. While usually phosphorylated in a EvgS dependent manner, it can be phosphorylated in the absence of EvgS when overexpressed.
AP009048.1_2347 # 2489820 # 2493413 2300.0 2487.22 evgS 100.0 ARO:3000833 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; penam; tetracycline antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump; resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump EvgS is a sensor protein that phosphorylates the regulatory protein EvgA. evgS corresponds to 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa LESB58.
AP009048.1_2433 # 2586251 # 2589364 1900.0 2126.29 acrD 100.0 ARO:3000491 protein homolog model aminoglycoside antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump AcrD is an aminoglycoside efflux pump expressed in E. coli. Its expression can be induced by indole, and is regulated by baeRS and cpxAR.
AP009048.1_2638 # 2809426 # 2809956 280.0 361.303 emrR 100.0 ARO:3000516 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump EmrR is a negative regulator for the EmrAB-TolC multidrug efflux pump in E. coli. Mutations lead to EmrAB-TolC overexpression.
AP009048.1_2639 # 2810083 # 2811255 675.0 791.571 emrA 100.0 ARO:3000027 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump EmrA is a membrane fusion protein, providing an efflux pathway with EmrB and TolC between the inner and outer membranes of E. coli, a Gram-negative bacterium.
AP009048.1_2640 # 2811272 # 2812810 900.0 1029.24 emrB 100.0 ARO:3000074 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump emrB is a translocase in the emrB -TolC efflux protein in E. coli. It recognizes substrates including carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP), nalidixic acid, and thioloactomycin.
AP009048.1_2646 # 2817617 # 2817802 100.0 109.383 rsmA 85.25 ARO:3005069 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; diaminopyrimidine antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump rsmA is a gene that regulates virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. However, its negative effect on MexEF-OprN overexpression has been noted to confer resistance to various antibiotics. It's Escherichia coli homolog is csrA.
AP009048.1_2976 # 3176771 # 3178252 900.0 994.186 TolC 100.0 ARO:3000237 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; aminoglycoside antibiotic; carbapenem; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; cephamycin; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; peptide antibiotic; aminocoumarin antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; penem; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump; major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump; resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump TolC is a protein subunit of many multidrug efflux complexes in Gram negative bacteria. It is an outer membrane efflux protein and is constitutively open. Regulation of efflux activity is often at its periplasmic entrance by other components of the efflux complex.
AP009048.1_2998 # 3201966 # 3202787 500.0 544.273 bacA 100.0 ARO:3002986 protein homolog model peptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration undecaprenyl pyrophosphate related proteins The bacA gene product (BacA) recycles undecaprenyl pyrophosphate during cell wall biosynthesis which confers resistance to bacitracin.
AP009048.1_3197 # 3412658 # 3413320 380.0 457.988 AcrS 100.0 ARO:3000656 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; cephamycin; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump AcrS is a repressor of the AcrAB efflux complex and is associated with the expression of AcrEF. AcrS is believed to regulate a switch between AcrAB and AcrEF efflux.
AP009048.1_3198 # 3413719 # 3414876 675.0 785.793 AcrE 100.0 ARO:3000499 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; cephamycin; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump AcrE is a membrane fusion protein, similar to AcrA.
AP009048.1_3199 # 3414888 # 3417992 1900.0 2100.09 AcrF 100.0 ARO:3000502 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; cephamycin; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump AcrF is a inner membrane transporter, similar to AcrB.
AP009048.1_3297 # 3531706 # 3533079 890.0 926.391 cpxA 100.0 ARO:3000830 protein homolog model aminoglycoside antibiotic; aminocoumarin antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump CpxA is a membrane-localized sensor kinase that is activated by envelope stress. It starts a kinase cascade that activates CpxR, which promotes efflux complex expression.
AP009048.1_3689 # 3974605 # 3975429 450.0 568.926 gadX 100.0 ARO:3000508 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump GadX is an AraC-family regulator that promotes mdtEF expression to confer multidrug resistance.
AP009048.1_3690 # 3975797 # 3976525 470.0 473.011 gadW 94.63 ARO:3003838 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump GadW is an AraC-family regulator that promotes mdtEF expression to confer multidrug resistance. GadW inhibits GadX-dependent activation. GadW clearly represses gadX and, in situations where GadX is missing, activates gadA and gadBC.
AP009048.1_3691 # 3976888 # 3980001 1850.0 2105.87 mdtF 100.0 ARO:3000796 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MdtF is the multidrug inner membrane transporter for the MdtEF-TolC efflux complex.
AP009048.1_3692 # 3980026 # 3981183 675.0 778.859 mdtE 100.0 ARO:3000795 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MdtE is the membrane fusion protein of the MdtEF multidrug efflux complex. It shares 70% sequence similarity with AcrA.
AP009048.1_3849 # 4153664 # 4154296 400.0 436.417 CRP 100.0 ARO:3000518 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump CRP is a global regulator that represses MdtEF multidrug efflux pump expression.
AP009048.1_4005 # 4303043 # 4304509 875.0 995.727 mdtP 100.0 ARO:3003550 protein homolog model nucleoside antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Could be involved in resistance to puromycin, acriflavine and tetraphenylarsonium chloride.
AP009048.1_4006 # 4304506 # 4306557 1300.0 1398.65 mdtO 100.0 ARO:3003549 protein homolog model nucleoside antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Could be involved in resistance to puromycin, acriflavine and tetraphenylarsonium chloride.
AP009048.1_4007 # 4306557 # 4307588 600.0 686.026 mdtN 100.0 ARO:3003548 protein homolog model nucleoside antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Could be involved in resistance to puromycin, acriflavine and tetraphenylarsonium chloride.
AP009048.1_4041 # 4338625 # 4340268 1000.0 1135.17 eptA 100.0 ARO:3003576 protein homolog model peptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration pmr phosphoethanolamine transferase PmrC mediates the modification of Lipid A by the addition of 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (L-Ara4N) and phosphoethanolamine, resulting in a less negative cell membrane and decreased binding of polymyxin B.
AP009048.1_4079 # 4382491 # 4383624 700.0 775.778 Escherichia coli ampC beta-lactamase 100.0 ARO:3004290 protein homolog model cephalosporin; penam antibiotic inactivation ampC-type beta-lactamase A class C ampC beta-lactamase (cephalosporinase) enzyme described in Escherichia coli shown clinically to confer resistance to penicillin-like and cephalosporin-class antibiotics.
AP009048.1_4263 # 4571967 # 4573199 700.0 814.298 mdtM 100.0 ARO:3001214 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; lincosamide antibiotic; nucleoside antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump Multidrug resistance protein MdtM.
AP009048.1_81 # 91413 # 93179 500.0 595.89 Haemophilus influenzae PBP3 conferring resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics 53.11 ARO:3004446 protein variant model D350N, S357N cephalosporin; cephamycin; penam antibiotic target alteration Penicillin-binding protein mutations conferring resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics PBP3 is a penicillin-binding protein and beta-lactam resistance enzyme encoded by the ftsI gene in Haemophilus influenzae. Mutations in ftsI confer resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics.
AP009048.1_3237 # 3459553 # 3460737 700.0 795.808 Escherichia coli EF-Tu mutants conferring resistance to Pulvomycin 99.75 ARO:3003369 protein variant model R234F elfamycin antibiotic antibiotic target alteration elfamycin resistant EF-Tu Sequence variants of Escherichia coli elongation factor Tu that confer resistance to Pulvomycin.
AP009048.1_3868 # 4169087 # 4170271 700.0 797.734 Escherichia coli EF-Tu mutants conferring resistance to Pulvomycin 99.75 ARO:3003369 protein variant model R234F elfamycin antibiotic antibiotic target alteration elfamycin resistant EF-Tu Sequence variants of Escherichia coli elongation factor Tu that confer resistance to Pulvomycin.
AP009048.1_452 # 484985 # 485632 375.0 446.047 Escherichia coli AcrAB-TolC with AcrR mutation conferring resistance to ciprofloxacin, tetracycline, and ceftazidime 100.0 ARO:3003807 protein overexpression model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic target alteration; antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump AcrR is a repressor of the AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux complex. AcrR mutations result in high level antibiotic resistance. The mutations associated with this model are specific to E. coli.
AP009048.1_1509 # 1620834 # 1621268 210.0 294.278 Escherichia coli AcrAB-TolC with MarR mutations conferring resistance to ciprofloxacin and tetracycline 100.0 ARO:3003378 protein overexpression model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic target alteration; antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MarR is a repressor of the mar operon marRAB, thus regulating the expression of marA, the activator of multidrug efflux pump AcrAB.
AP009048.1_3986 # 4280650 # 4280973 200.0 220.32 Escherichia coli soxS with mutation conferring antibiotic resistance 100.0 ARO:3003511 protein overexpression model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; monobactam; carbapenem; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; cephamycin; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; penem; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic target alteration; antibiotic efflux; reduced permeability to antibiotic ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump; major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump; resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump; General Bacterial Porin with reduced permeability to beta-lactams SoxS is a global regulator that up-regulates the expression of AcrAB efflux genes. It also reduces OmpF expression to decrease cell membrane permeability.
AP009048.1_3987 # 4281059 # 4281523 300.0 313.538 Escherichia coli soxR with mutation conferring antibiotic resistance 100.0 ARO:3003381 protein overexpression model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic target alteration; antibiotic efflux ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump; major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump; resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump SoxR is a sensory protein that upregulates soxS expression in the presence of redox-cycling drugs. This stress response leads to the expression many multidrug efflux pumps.
VF List
Query_id %Identity E-value Related genes VF ID Virulence factor VFcategory VFcategoryID Characteristics Description Strain
AP009048.1_54 87.5 1.21E-128 espY1 VF1110 TTSS secreted effectors Effector delivery system VFC0086 (espY1) Type III secretion system effector EspY1 [TTSS secreted effectors (VF1110) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009048.1_93 77.303 0.0 lpxC VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (lpxC) UDP-3-O-(R-3-hydroxymyristoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009048.1_174 65.385 8.0E-161 lpxD VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (lpxD) UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl) glucosamine N-acyltransferase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009048.1_176 67.557 1.62E-132 lpxA VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (lpxA) UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009048.1_177 63.542 1.28E-177 lpxB VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (lpxB) lipid-A-disaccharide synthase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009048.1_193 67.897 3.63E-128 IlpA VF0513 IlpA Adherence VFC0001 (IlpA) immunogenic lipoprotein A [IlpA (VF0513) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Vibrio vulnificus YJ016] Vibrio vulnificus
AP009048.1_213 74.479 8.28E-108 gmhA/lpcA VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (gmhA/lpcA) phosphoheptose isomerase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009048.1_283 97.458 5.63E-175 yagV/ecpE VF0404 ECP Adherence VFC0001 (yagV/ecpE) E. coli common pilus chaperone EcpE [ECP (VF0404) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009048.1_284 99.086 0.0 yagW/ecpD VF0404 ECP Adherence VFC0001 (yagW/ecpD) polymerized tip adhesin of ECP fibers [ECP (VF0404) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009048.1_285 99.524 0.0 yagX/ecpC VF0404 ECP Adherence VFC0001 (yagX/ecpC) E. coli common pilus usher EcpC [ECP (VF0404) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009048.1_286 98.649 5.27E-165 yagY/ecpB VF0404 ECP Adherence VFC0001 (yagY/ecpB) E. coli common pilus chaperone EcpB [ECP (VF0404) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009048.1_287 100.0 8.82E-139 yagZ/ecpA VF0404 ECP Adherence VFC0001 (yagZ/ecpA) E. coli common pilus structural subunit EcpA [ECP (VF0404) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009048.1_288 97.222 4.09E-130 ykgK/ecpR VF0404 ECP Adherence VFC0001 (ykgK/ecpR) regulator protein EcpR [ECP (VF0404) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009048.1_292 96.575 0.0 fdeC VF0506 FdeC Adherence VFC0001 (fdeC) adhesin FdeC [FdeC (VF0506) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O45:K1:H7 str. S88] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009048.1_426 66.495 8.54E-98 clpP VF0074 ClpP Stress survival VFC0282 21.6 kDa protein belongs to a family of proteases highly conserved in prokaryotes and eukaryotes (clpP) ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit [ClpP (VF0074) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Listeria monocytogenes EGD-e] Listeria monocytogenes
AP009048.1_450 91.516 0.0 acrB VF0568 AcrAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 (acrB) acriflavine resistance protein B [AcrAB (VF0568) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_451 84.887 0.0 acrA VF0568 AcrAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 (acrA) acriflavine resistance protein A [AcrAB (VF0568) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_485 73.434 0.0 rhs/PAAR VF0579 T6SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 (rhs/PAAR) Type VI secretion system protein, PAAR family [T6SS (VF0579) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella sonnei Ss046] Shigella sonnei
AP009048.1_491 73.77 5.03E-174 allS VF0572 Allantion utilization Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An allantoin utilization operon has been associated with hypervirulent K. pneumoniae strains that cause pyogenic liver abscesses. (allS) DNA-binding transcriptional activator AllS [Allantion utilization (VF0572) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_492 73.75 1.74E-90 allA VF0572 Allantion utilization Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An allantoin utilization operon has been associated with hypervirulent K. pneumoniae strains that cause pyogenic liver abscesses. (allA) ureidoglycolate hydrolase [Allantion utilization (VF0572) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_493 86.194 1.18E-176 allR VF0572 Allantion utilization Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An allantoin utilization operon has been associated with hypervirulent K. pneumoniae strains that cause pyogenic liver abscesses. (allR) DNA-binding transcriptional repressor AllR [Allantion utilization (VF0572) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_498 91.611 0.0 allB VF0572 Allantion utilization Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An allantoin utilization operon has been associated with hypervirulent K. pneumoniae strains that cause pyogenic liver abscesses. (allB) allantoinase [Allantion utilization (VF0572) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_502 80.44 0.0 allC VF0572 Allantion utilization Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An allantoin utilization operon has been associated with hypervirulent K. pneumoniae strains that cause pyogenic liver abscesses. (allC) allantoate amidohydrolase [Allantion utilization (VF0572) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_503 83.095 0.0 allD VF0572 Allantion utilization Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An allantoin utilization operon has been associated with hypervirulent K. pneumoniae strains that cause pyogenic liver abscesses. (allD) ureidoglycolate dehydrogenase [Allantion utilization (VF0572) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_517 64.865 1.92E-83 fimA VF0102 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Chaperone-usher assembly pathway (fimA) type-1 fimbrial protein subunit A [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0102) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009048.1_518 61.572 2.95E-105 fimC VF0102 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Chaperone-usher assembly pathway (fimC) chaperone protein FimC [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0102) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009048.1_519 70.595 0.0 fimD VF0102 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Chaperone-usher assembly pathway (fimD) usher protein FimD [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0102) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009048.1_520 70.497 7.8E-171 fimH VF0102 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Chaperone-usher assembly pathway (fimH) type I fimbriae minor fimbrial subunit FimH, adhesin [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0102) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009048.1_522 71.905 1.85E-112 fimZ VF0102 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Chaperone-usher assembly pathway (fimZ) DNA-binding response regulator [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0102) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009048.1_559 98.906 0.0 ibeB VF0237 Ibes Invasion VFC0083 IbeA is unique to E. coli K1. The ibeB and ibeC are found to have K12 homologues p77211 and yijP respectively. (ibeB) Cu(+)/Ag(+) efflux RND transporter outer membrane channel CusC [Ibes (VF0237) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O45:K1:H7 str. S88] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009048.1_572 95.631 9.1E-149 entD VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (entD) phosphopantetheinyl transferase component of enterobactin synthase multienzyme complex [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_573 99.196 0.0 fepA VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (fepA) ferrienterobactin outer membrane transporter [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_574 95.75 0.0 fes VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (fes) enterobactin/ferric enterobactin esterase [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_576 96.984 0.0 entF VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (entF) enterobactin synthase multienzyme complex component, ATP-dependent [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_577 95.225 0.0 fepE VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (fepE) LPS O-antigen length regulator [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_578 99.259 0.0 fepC VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (fepC) ferrienterobactin ABC transporter ATPase [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_579 97.576 0.0 fepG VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (fepG) iron-enterobactin ABC transporter permease [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_580 99.401 0.0 fepD VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (fepD) ferrienterobactin ABC transporter permease [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_581 99.279 0.0 entS VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (entS) enterobactin exporter, iron-regulated [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_582 100.0 0.0 fepB VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (fepB) ferrienterobactin ABC transporter periplasmic binding protein [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_583 99.488 0.0 entC VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (entC) isochorismate synthase 1 [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_584 99.067 0.0 entE VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (entE) 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate-AMP ligase component of enterobactin synthase multienzyme complex [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_585 99.649 0.0 entB VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (entB) isochorismatase [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_586 98.387 0.0 entA VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (entA) 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate dehydrogenase EntA [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_666 99.315 1.76E-107 fur VF0113 Fur Regulation VFC0301 (fur) ferric iron uptake transcriptional regulator [Fur (VF0113) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009048.1_683 68.815 0.0 rhs/PAAR VF0579 T6SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 (rhs/PAAR) Type VI secretion system protein, PAAR family [T6SS (VF0579) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella sonnei Ss046] Shigella sonnei
AP009048.1_890 66.782 0.0 msbA VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (msbA) lipid transporter ATP-binding/permease [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009048.1_894 69.88 5.94E-127 nueA VF0473 Polar flagella Motility VFC0204 Types of bacterial movement: swimming, swarming, gliding, twitching and sliding. Only swimming and swarming are correlated with the presence of flagella. Swimming is an individual endeavour, while swarming is the movement of a group of bacteria; constitutively expressed for motility in liquid environments (nueA) NeuA protein [Polar flagella (VF0473) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Aeromonas hydrophila ML09-119] Aeromonas hydrophila
AP009048.1_933 99.133 0.0 ompA VF0236 OmpA Invasion VFC0083 Major outer membrane protein in E. coli, homologous to Neisseria Opa proteins which have been shown to be involved in invasion of eukaryotic cells (ompA) outer membrane protein A [OmpA (VF0236) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O18:K1:H7 str. RS218] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009048.1_959 72.414 0.0 KP1_RS17340 VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (KP1_RS17340) polysaccharide export protein [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_1011 99.639 0.0 cgsG VF1138 Curli fibers Adherence VFC0001 Many commensal E. coli strains and the commonly studied lab strains express curli at temperatures of <30°C. In contrast, pathogenic E. coli strains like UPECs, EAECs including the 2012 German outbreak strain and S. Typhimurium, have been shown to express curli at 37°C (cgsG) curli production assembly/transport protein CsgG [Curli fibers (VF1138) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_1012 99.275 1.6E-99 cgsF VF1138 Curli fibers Adherence VFC0001 Many commensal E. coli strains and the commonly studied lab strains express curli at temperatures of <30°C. In contrast, pathogenic E. coli strains like UPECs, EAECs including the 2012 German outbreak strain and S. Typhimurium, have been shown to express curli at 37°C (cgsF) curli production assembly/transport protein CsgF [Curli fibers (VF1138) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_1013 100.0 5.13E-95 cgsE VF1138 Curli fibers Adherence VFC0001 Many commensal E. coli strains and the commonly studied lab strains express curli at temperatures of <30°C. In contrast, pathogenic E. coli strains like UPECs, EAECs including the 2012 German outbreak strain and S. Typhimurium, have been shown to express curli at 37°C (cgsE) curli production assembly/transport protein CsgE [Curli fibers (VF1138) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_1014 99.074 3.13E-161 cgsD VF1138 Curli fibers Adherence VFC0001 Many commensal E. coli strains and the commonly studied lab strains express curli at temperatures of <30°C. In contrast, pathogenic E. coli strains like UPECs, EAECs including the 2012 German outbreak strain and S. Typhimurium, have been shown to express curli at 37°C (cgsD) transcriptional regulator CsgD [Curli fibers (VF1138) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_1015 100.0 1.13E-106 csgB VF1138 Curli fibers Adherence VFC0001 Many commensal E. coli strains and the commonly studied lab strains express curli at temperatures of <30°C. In contrast, pathogenic E. coli strains like UPECs, EAECs including the 2012 German outbreak strain and S. Typhimurium, have been shown to express curli at 37°C (csgB) curlin minor subunit CsgB [Curli fibers (VF1138) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_1016 97.368 2.19E-101 csgA VF1138 Curli fibers Adherence VFC0001 Many commensal E. coli strains and the commonly studied lab strains express curli at temperatures of <30°C. In contrast, pathogenic E. coli strains like UPECs, EAECs including the 2012 German outbreak strain and S. Typhimurium, have been shown to express curli at 37°C (csgA) curlin major subunit CsgA [Curli fibers (VF1138) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_1017 98.182 2.39E-75 csgC VF1138 Curli fibers Adherence VFC0001 Many commensal E. coli strains and the commonly studied lab strains express curli at temperatures of <30°C. In contrast, pathogenic E. coli strains like UPECs, EAECs including the 2012 German outbreak strain and S. Typhimurium, have been shown to express curli at 37°C (csgC) curli assembly protein CsgC [Curli fibers (VF1138) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_1046 62.626 1.86E-34 flgM VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgM) negative regulator of flagellin synthesis [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1048 71.533 1.67E-73 flgB VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgB) flagellar basal-body rod protein FlgB [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1049 83.582 7.9E-82 flgC VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgC) flagellar basal-body rod protein FlgC [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1050 75.248 8.45E-105 flgD VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgD) flagellar basal-body rod modification protein FlgD [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1051 62.768 4.02E-179 flgE VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgE) flagellar hook protein FlgE [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1052 66.534 8.85E-121 flgF VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgF) flagellar basal-body rod protein FlgF [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1053 86.923 7.79E-170 flgG VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgG) flagellar basal-body rod protein FlgG [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1054 81.193 3.69E-122 flgH VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgH) flagellar L-ring protein precursor FlgH [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1055 78.356 0.0 flgI VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgI) flagellar P-ring protein precursor FlgI [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1056 60.458 1.46E-129 flgJ VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgJ) <beta>-N-acetylglucosaminidase [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1067 77.459 7.98E-140 flmH VF0473 Polar flagella Motility VFC0204 Types of bacterial movement: swimming, swarming, gliding, twitching and sliding. Only swimming and swarming are correlated with the presence of flagella. Swimming is an individual endeavour, while swarming is the movement of a group of bacteria; constitutively expressed for motility in liquid environments (flmH) short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family oxidoreductase [Polar flagella (VF0473) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Aeromonas hydrophila ML09-119] Aeromonas hydrophila
AP009048.1_1068 61.538 1.93E-27 acpXL VF0367 LPS Immune modulation VFC0258 Brucella possesses a non-classical LPS as compared with the so-called classical LPS from enterobacteria such as Escherichia coli. B. abortus lipid A possesses a diaminoglucose backbone (rather than glucosamine), and acyl groups are longer (C28 rather than C12 and C16) and are only linked to the core by amide bounds (rather than ester and amide bonds).; In contrast to enterobacterial LPSs, Brucella LPS is several-hundred-times less active and toxic than E. coli LPS.; this is an evolutionary adaptation to an intracellular lifestyle, low endotoxic activity is shared by other intracellular pathogens such as Bartonella and Legionella. (acpXL) acyl carrier protein [LPS (VF0367) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Brucella melitensis bv. 1 str. 16M] Brucella melitensis
AP009048.1_1103 85.421 0.0 phoQ VF0111 PhoPQ Regulation VFC0301 (phoQ) sensor protein PhoQ [PhoPQ (VF0111) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009048.1_1104 93.274 2.15E-157 phoP VF0111 PhoPQ Regulation VFC0301 (phoP) response regulator in two-component regulatory system with PhoQ [PhoPQ (VF0111) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009048.1_1188 81.625 1.99E-178 kdsA VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (kdsA) 2-dehydro-3-deoxyphosphooctonate aldolase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009048.1_1210 73.958 2.16E-159 galU VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (galU) glucosephosphate uridylyltransferase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009048.1_1449 91.892 6.03E-72 espR1 VF1110 TTSS secreted effectors Effector delivery system VFC0086 (espR1) Type III secretion system effector espR1 [TTSS secreted effectors (VF1110) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009048.1_1637 67.539 7.96E-100 sodB VF0169 SodB Stress survival VFC0282 (sodB) superoxide dismutase [SodB (VF0169) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1] Legionella pneumophila
AP009048.1_1700 94.702 5.52E-100 espL1 VF1110 TTSS secreted effectors Effector delivery system VFC0086 (espL1) Type III secretion system effector espL1 [TTSS secreted effectors (VF1110) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009048.1_1701 97.015 0.0 espL1 VF1110 TTSS secreted effectors Effector delivery system VFC0086 (espL1) Type III secretion system effector espL1 [TTSS secreted effectors (VF1110) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009048.1_1860 85.217 0.0 flhA VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flhA) flagellar biosynthesis protein FlhA [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1861 65.172 1.35E-178 flhB VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flhB) flagellar biosynthetic protein FlhB [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1862 77.67 1.61E-108 cheZ VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (cheZ) chemotaxis regulator CheZ [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1863 91.473 1.1E-84 cheY VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (cheY) chemotaxis regulatory protein CheY [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1864 85.673 0.0 cheB VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (cheB) chemotaxis-specific methylesterase CheB [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1865 72.464 9.33E-147 cheR VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (cheR) chemotaxis methyltransferase CheR [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1868 85.093 3.74E-98 cheW VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (cheW) purine-binding chemotaxis protein CheW [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1869 73.373 0.0 cheA VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (cheA) chemotaxis protein CheA [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1870 68.987 9.25E-153 motB VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (motB) flagellar motor protein MotB [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1871 81.356 0.0 motA VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (motA) flagellar motor protein MotA [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1872 82.902 5.06E-117 flhC VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flhC) flagellar biosynthesis transcription activator FlhC [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1873 72.414 5.04E-52 flhD VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flhD) flagellar transcriptional activator FlhD [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1898 83.613 4.37E-145 fliA VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliA) flagellar biosynthesis sigma factor [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1910 72.566 1.25E-51 espR3 VF1111 TTSS secreted effectors Effector delivery system VFC0086 (espR3) Type III secretion system effector espR3 [TTSS secreted effectors (VF1111) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Escherichia coli O55:H7 str. CB9615] Escherichia coli (EPEC)
AP009048.1_1912 63.375 0.0 fliF VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliF) flagellar M-ring protein FliF [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1913 83.587 0.0 fliG VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliG) flagellar motor switch protein G [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1915 83.48 0.0 fliI VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliI) flagellum-specific ATP synthase FliI [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1919 84.384 0.0 fliM VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliM) flagellar motor switch protein FliM [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1920 76.259 6.53E-69 fliN VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliN) flagellar motor switch protein FliN [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1922 80.972 6.93E-141 fliP VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliP) flagellar biosynthetic protein FliP [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1923 77.528 1.94E-37 fliQ VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliQ) flagellar biosynthetic protein FliQ [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1924 68.605 4.17E-108 fliR VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliR) flagellar biosynthetic protein FliR [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009048.1_1925 67.633 4.25E-102 rcsA VF0571 RcsAB Regulation VFC0301 (rcsA) transcriptional activator for ctr capsule biosynthesis [RcsAB (VF0571) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_1995 82.99 0.0 ugd VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (ugd) UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_1996 95.513 0.0 gndA VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (gndA) NADP-dependent phosphogluconate dehydrogenase [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_2004 60.773 2.98E-161 glf VF0323 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 Major antigenic component of the classic Penner serotyping system; Variation in the capsule structure may cause by multiple mechanisms, such as exchange of capsular genes and entire clusters by horizontal transfer, gene duplication, deletion, fusion and the presence of homopolymeric G tracts in several cps genes (glf) UDP-galactopyranose mutase [Capsule (VF0323) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Campylobacter jejuni subsp. jejuni NCTC 11168] Campylobacter jejuni
AP009048.1_2007 64.261 7.26E-142 wbtL VF0542 LPS Immune modulation VFC0258 The structure of Francisella spp. lipid A is unique in that it is modified by various carbohydrates that greatly reduce TLR4 activation and allow for immune evasion (wbtL) glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase [LPS (VF0542) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
AP009048.1_2009 62.281 1.86E-160 rffG VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (rffG) dTDP-glucose 46-dehydratase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009048.1_2010 89.527 0.0 galF VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (galF) GalU regulator GalF [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_2015 64.454 0.0 wcaJ VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (wcaJ) undecaprenyl-phosphate glucose phosphotransferase [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_2016 76.484 0.0 rfbK1 VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (rfbK1) O9 family phosphomannomutase RfbK1 [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_2017 61.229 0.0 KP1_RS17280 VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (KP1_RS17280) mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase/mannose-6-phosphate isomerase [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_2018 61.671 0.0 KP1_RS17295 VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (KP1_RS17295) glycosyltransferase WbuB [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_2020 78.302 0.0 KP1_RS17305 VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (KP1_RS17305) GDP-L-fucose synthase [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_2021 88.919 0.0 gmd VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (gmd) GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_2030 64.908 0.0 KP1_RS17340 VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (KP1_RS17340) polysaccharide export protein [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_2187 96.759 1.41E-152 rcsB VF0571 RcsAB Regulation VFC0301 (rcsB) transcriptional regulator RcsB [RcsAB (VF0571) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_2327 89.869 0.0 gtrB VF0124 LPS Immune modulation VFC0258 Composed of the O-antigen, core polysaccharides and lipid A; the genes involved in the biosynthesis of the basic O-antigen are located in the rfb/rfc loci; O-antigen modification is associated with temperate bacteriophages. Four different serotype-converting phages have been found: SfII, Sf6, SfV and SfX, which are involved in conversion of a serotype Y stain to serotypes 2a, 3b, 5a and X, respectively (gtrB) bactoprenol glucosyl transferase [LPS (VF0124) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Shigella flexneri 2a str. 301] Shigella flexneri
AP009048.1_2433 64.931 0.0 acrB VF0568 AcrAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 (acrB) acriflavine resistance protein B [AcrAB (VF0568) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_2539 65.969 5.37E-91 algU VF0091 Alginate Biofilm VFC0271 Alginate production is frequently referred to as mucoidy because colonies producing alginate have a wet glistening (mucoid) appearance, which is very different from that of colonies not producing alginate; most of the alginate biosynthetic genes are clustered in the algD operon; Alginate production is highly regulated. Regulatory genes are located in two areas far removed from the biosynthetic genes, with one exception algC (algU) alginate biosynthesis protein AlgZ/FimS [Alginate (VF0091) - Biofilm (VFC0271)] [Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1] Pseudomonas aeruginosa
AP009048.1_2641 73.099 4.94E-96 luxS VF0406 AI-2 Biofilm VFC0271 AI-2 is produced and detected by a wide variety of bacteria and is presumed to facilitate interspecies communications. (luxS) S-ribosylhomocysteinase [AI-2 (VF0406) - Biofilm (VFC0271)] [Vibrio cholerae O1 biovar El Tor str. N16961] Vibrio cholerae
AP009048.1_2646 76.667 1.4E-30 csrA VF0261 CsrA Regulation VFC0301 Belongs to a highly conserved family of global regulators that typically control stationary phase traits post-transcriptionally (csrA) carbon storage regulator CsrA [CsrA (VF0261) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1] Legionella pneumophila
AP009048.1_2692 99.639 0.0 rpoS VF0112 RpoS Regulation VFC0301 (rpoS) RNA polymerase sigma factor RpoS [RpoS (VF0112) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009048.1_2693 93.75 3.48E-15 rpoS VF0112 RpoS Regulation VFC0301 (rpoS) RNA polymerase sigma factor RpoS [RpoS (VF0112) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009048.1_2913 96.429 0.0 gspL VF0333 T2SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 T2SS encoded by genes of the general secretion pathway (gsp) is widely distributed in Gram-negative bacteria. The known E.coli T2SS, responsible for chitinase secretion, encoded by the yhe genes at 74.5 min of the MG1655 chromosome is absent in all four sequenced Shigella genomes; A novel set of gsp genes are located on the S. dysenteriae Sd197 and S. boydii Sb227 chromosomes. The Sb227 T2SS is likely to be inactive due to a frameshift in gspC and a nonsense mutation in gspD. Those genes show significant similarity to those from ETEC and Vibrio cholerae responsible for secreting the E.coli heat labile toxin (Ltx) and cholera toxin (Ctx), respectively. While Shiga toxin has an overall similar structure to Ctx and Ltx. (gspL) general secretion pathway protein L [T2SS (VF0333) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella dysenteriae Sd197] Shigella dysenteriae
AP009048.1_2914 92.647 0.0 gspC VF0333 T2SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 T2SS encoded by genes of the general secretion pathway (gsp) is widely distributed in Gram-negative bacteria. The known E.coli T2SS, responsible for chitinase secretion, encoded by the yhe genes at 74.5 min of the MG1655 chromosome is absent in all four sequenced Shigella genomes; A novel set of gsp genes are located on the S. dysenteriae Sd197 and S. boydii Sb227 chromosomes. The Sb227 T2SS is likely to be inactive due to a frameshift in gspC and a nonsense mutation in gspD. Those genes show significant similarity to those from ETEC and Vibrio cholerae responsible for secreting the E.coli heat labile toxin (Ltx) and cholera toxin (Ctx), respectively. While Shiga toxin has an overall similar structure to Ctx and Ltx. (gspC) general secretion pathway protein C [T2SS (VF0333) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella dysenteriae Sd197] Shigella dysenteriae
AP009048.1_2993 71.03 0.0 rfaE VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (rfaE) ADP-heptose synthase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009048.1_3198 68.267 0.0 acrA VF0568 AcrAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 (acrA) acriflavine resistance protein A [AcrAB (VF0568) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_3199 77.898 0.0 acrB VF0568 AcrAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 (acrB) acriflavine resistance protein B [AcrAB (VF0568) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_3237 80.153 0.0 tufA VF0460 EF-Tu Adherence VFC0001 (tufA) elongation factor Tu [EF-Tu (VF0460) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
AP009048.1_3255 99.133 0.0 ibeC VF0237 Ibes Invasion VFC0083 IbeA is unique to E. coli K1. The ibeB and ibeC are found to have K12 homologues p77211 and yijP respectively. (ibeC) phosphoethanolamine transferase CptA [Ibes (VF0237) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O45:K1:H7 str. S88] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009048.1_3404 96.112 0.0 aslA VF0238 AslA Invasion VFC0083 Homology to aslA of E. coli K12; based on its protein sequence, AslA is predicted to be a member of the arylsulfatase family of enzymes that contains highly conserved sulfatase motifs, but E. coli AslA failed to exhibit in vitro arylsulfatase activity (aslA) putative arylsulfatase [AslA (VF0238) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O18:K1:H7 str. RS218] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009048.1_3413 67.01 7.32E-144 wbtL VF0542 LPS Immune modulation VFC0258 The structure of Francisella spp. lipid A is unique in that it is modified by various carbohydrates that greatly reduce TLR4 activation and allow for immune evasion (wbtL) glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase [LPS (VF0542) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
AP009048.1_3414 66.071 1.86E-171 rffG VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (rffG) dTDP-glucose 46-dehydratase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009048.1_3581 63.218 4.84E-158 rfaF VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (rfaF) ADP-heptose-LPS heptosyltransferase II [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009048.1_3582 78.247 0.0 rfaD VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (rfaD) ADP-L-glycero-D-mannoheptose-6-epimerase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009048.1_3609 68.15 0.0 rhs/PAAR VF0579 T6SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 (rhs/PAAR) Type VI secretion system protein, PAAR family [T6SS (VF0579) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella sonnei Ss046] Shigella sonnei
AP009048.1_3691 70.825 0.0 acrB VF0568 AcrAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 (acrB) acriflavine resistance protein B [AcrAB (VF0568) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009048.1_3726 69.078 0.0 rhs/PAAR VF0579 T6SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 (rhs/PAAR) Type VI secretion system protein, PAAR family [T6SS (VF0579) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella sonnei Ss046] Shigella sonnei
AP009048.1_3821 63.964 5.49E-101 rpe VF0543 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 Group 4 capsule; high molecular weight (HMW) O-antigen capsule (rpe) ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase [Capsule (VF0543) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
AP009048.1_3849 66.337 1.0E-98 vfr VF0082 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 PilA, B, C, D, E, F, M, N, O, P, Q, T, U, V, W, X, Y1, Y2, Z, and fimT, U, V are involved in the biogenesis and mechanical function of pili, pilG, H, I, K, chpA, B, C, D, E, pilS, R, fimS, rpoN, algR, algU, and vfr are involved in transcriptional regulation and chemosensory pathways that control the expression or activity of the twitching motility of the pili (vfr) cAMP-regulatory protein [Type IV pili (VF0082) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1] Pseudomonas aeruginosa
AP009048.1_3868 80.153 0.0 tufA VF0460 EF-Tu Adherence VFC0001 (tufA) elongation factor Tu [EF-Tu (VF0460) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
AP009048.1_3879 70.37 9.97E-68 exeG VF0478 Exe T2SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 (exeG) general secretion pathway protein G [Exe T2SS (VF0478) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Aeromonas hydrophila ML09-119] Aeromonas hydrophila
AP009048.1_3935 62.295 0.0 icl VF0253 Isocitrate lyase Others VFC0346 (icl) Isocitrate lyase Icl (isocitrase) (isocitratase) [Isocitrate lyase (VF0253) - Others (VFC0346)] [Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv] Mycobacterium tuberculosis
AP009048.1_3937 96.841 0.0 espL4 VF1110 TTSS secreted effectors Effector delivery system VFC0086 (espL4) Type III secretion system effector EspL4 [TTSS secreted effectors (VF1110) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009048.1_3960 78.689 5.34E-26 espX4 VF1110 TTSS secreted effectors Effector delivery system VFC0086 (espX4) Type III secretion system effector EspX4 [TTSS secreted effectors (VF1110) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009048.1_3961 88.662 0.0 espX4 VF1110 TTSS secreted effectors Effector delivery system VFC0086 (espX4) Type III secretion system effector EspX4 [TTSS secreted effectors (VF1110) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009048.1_3990 96.744 0.0 espX5 VF1111 TTSS secreted effectors Effector delivery system VFC0086 (espX5) Type III secretion system effector EspX5 [TTSS secreted effectors (VF1111) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Escherichia coli O55:H7 str. CB9615] Escherichia coli (EPEC)
AP009048.1_4039 85.915 0.0 pmrB VF1355 PmrAB Regulation VFC0301 (pmrB) sensory kinase PmrB [PmrAB (VF1355) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009048.1_4040 90.541 6.54E-150 pmrA VF1355 PmrAB Regulation VFC0301 (pmrA) response regulator PmrA [PmrAB (VF1355) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009048.1_4070 75.568 0.0 htpB VF0159 Hsp60 Adherence VFC0001 (htpB) Hsp60, 60K heat shock protein HtpB [Hsp60 (VF0159) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1] Legionella pneumophila
AP009048.1_4235 99.5 8.51E-152 fimB VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimB) Type 1 fimbriae Regulatory protein fimB [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_4236 100.0 7.59E-149 fimE VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimE) Type 1 fimbriae Regulatory protein fimE [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_4237 92.308 2.14E-105 fimA VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimA) Type-1 fimbrial protein, A chain precursor [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_4238 98.182 3.22E-122 fimI VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimI) Fimbrin-like protein fimI precursor [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_4239 98.755 6.33E-179 fimC VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimC) Chaperone protein fimC precursor [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_4240 99.089 0.0 fimD VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimD) Outer membrane usher protein fimD precursor [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_4241 98.295 8.39E-129 fimF VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimF) FimF protein precursor [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_4242 97.605 1.41E-118 fimG VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimG) FimG protein precursor [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_4243 98.667 0.0 fimH VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimH) FimH protein precursor [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009048.1_4280 69.479 0.0 cheD VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (cheD) methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein CheD [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica