2. PATHOGENS
Basic Information
Accession number
GCA_000010485.1
Release date
2009-12-14
Organism
Escherichia coli SE15
Species name
Escherichia coli
Assembly level
Complete Genome
Assembly name
ASM1048v1
Assembly submitter
Contact:Masahira Hattori Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo; 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8561, Japan
Assembly Type
haploid
Genome size
4.8 Mb
GC percent
50.5
Contig count
2
Collection date
-
Sample location
-
Host
-
Isolation source
-
Isolate type
-
Strain
SE15
Isolate
-
ARG List
ORF_ID Pass_Bitscore Best_Hit_Bitscore Best_Hit_ARO Best_Identities ARO Model_type SNPs_in_Best_Hit_ARO Other_SNPs Drug class Resistance mechanism AMR gene family Description
AP009378.1_79 # 93262 # 94206 500.0 655.981 leuO 100.0 ARO:3003843 protein homolog model nucleoside antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump leuO, a LysR family transcription factor, exists in a wide variety of bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae and is involved in the regulation of as yet unidentified genes affecting the stress response and pathogenesis expression. LeuO is also an activator of the MdtNOP efflux pump.
AP009378.1_334 # 388653 # 389747 250.0 265.003 vanG 39.22 ARO:3002909 protein homolog model glycopeptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration glycopeptide resistance gene cluster; Van ligase VanG is a D-Ala-D-Ala ligase homolog that can synthesize D-Ala-D-Ser, an alternative substrate for peptidoglycan synthesis that reduces vancomycin binding affinity in Enterococcus faecalis.
AP009378.1_413 # 469848 # 472997 1900.0 2133.22 acrB 99.81 ARO:3000216 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump Protein subunit of AcrA-AcrB-TolC multidrug efflux complex. AcrB functions as a herterotrimer which forms the inner membrane component and is primarily responsible for substrate recognition and energy transduction by acting as a drug/proton antiporter.
AP009378.1_414 # 473020 # 474213 670.0 795.808 Escherichia coli acrA 99.75 ARO:3004043 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump AcrA is a subunit of the AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux system found in E. coli.
AP009378.1_618 # 698263 # 698940 400.0 450.284 kdpE 99.55 ARO:3003841 protein homolog model aminoglycoside antibiotic antibiotic efflux kdpDE kdpE is a transcriptional activator that is part of the two-component system KdpD/KdpE that is studied for its regulatory role in potassium transport and has been identified as an adaptive regulator involved in the virulence and intracellular survival of pathogenic bacteria. kdpE regulates a range of virulence loci through direct promoter binding.
AP009378.1_759 # 853061 # 854293 700.0 785.793 Escherichia coli mdfA 96.83 ARO:3001328 protein homolog model tetracycline antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump Multidrug efflux pump in E. coli. This multidrug efflux system was originally identified as the Cmr/CmlA chloramphenicol exporter.
AP009378.1_827 # 932576 # 934324 1000.0 1189.48 msbA 99.66 ARO:3003950 protein homolog model nitroimidazole antibiotic antibiotic efflux ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump MsbA is a multidrug resistance transporter homolog from E. coli and belongs to a superfamily of transporters that contain an adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding cassette (ABC) which is also called a nucleotide-binding domain (NBD). MsbA is a member of the MDR-ABC transporter group by sequence homology. MsbA transports lipid A, a major component of the bacterial outer cell membrane, and is the only bacterial ABC transporter that is essential for cell viability.
AP009378.1_942 # 1058981 # 1060207 700.0 806.594 mdtG 99.75 ARO:3001329 protein homolog model phosphonic acid antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump The MdtG protein, also named YceE, appears to be a member of the major facilitator superfamily of transporters, and it has been reported, when overexpressed, to increase fosfomycin and deoxycholate resistances. mdtG is a member of the marA-soxS-rob regulon.
AP009378.1_954 # 1068837 # 1070045 750.0 801.201 mdtH 100.0 ARO:3001216 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump Multidrug resistance protein MdtH.
AP009378.1_1045 # 1151664 # 1151996 190.0 218.009 Escherichia coli emrE 99.09 ARO:3004039 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic antibiotic efflux small multidrug resistance (SMR) antibiotic efflux pump Member of the small MDR (multidrug resistance) family of transporters; in Escherichia coli this protein provides resistance against a number of positively charged compounds including ethidium bromide and erythromycin; proton-dependent secondary transporter which exchanges protons for compound translocation.
AP009378.1_1210 # 1303877 # 1304290 240.0 276.944 H-NS 100.0 ARO:3000676 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; cephamycin; penam; tetracycline antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump; resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump H-NS is a histone-like protein involved in global gene regulation in Gram-negative bacteria. It is a repressor of the membrane fusion protein genes acrE, mdtE, and emrK as well as nearby genes of many RND-type multidrug exporters.
AP009378.1_1418 # 1542803 # 1543186 230.0 265.003 marA 99.21 ARO:3000263 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; monobactam; carbapenem; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; cephamycin; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; penem; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux; reduced permeability to antibiotic resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump; General Bacterial Porin with reduced permeability to beta-lactams In the presence of antibiotic stress, E. coli overexpresses the global activator protein MarA, which besides inducing MDR efflux pump AcrAB, also down- regulates synthesis of the porin OmpF.
AP009378.1_1450 # 1573751 # 1574080 150.0 186.808 Klebsiella pneumoniae KpnF 84.4 ARO:3004583 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; aminoglycoside antibiotic; cephalosporin; tetracycline antibiotic; peptide antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux small multidrug resistance (SMR) antibiotic efflux pump KpnF subunit of KpnEF resembles EbrAB from E. coli. Mutation in KpnEF resulted in increased susceptibility to cefepime, ceftriaxon, colistin, erythromycin, rifampin, tetracycline, and streptomycin as well as enhanced sensitivity toward sodium dodecyl sulfate, deoxycholate, dyes, benzalkonium chloride, chlorhexidine, and triclosan.
AP009378.1_1451 # 1574067 # 1574432 150.0 182.57 Klebsiella pneumoniae KpnE 82.2 ARO:3004580 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; aminoglycoside antibiotic; cephalosporin; tetracycline antibiotic; peptide antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux small multidrug resistance (SMR) antibiotic efflux pump KpnE subunit of KpnEF resembles EbrAB from E. coli. Mutation in KpnEF resulted in increased susceptibility to cefepime, ceftriaxon, colistin, erythromycin, rifampin, tetracycline, and streptomycin as well as enhanced sensitivity toward sodium dodecyl sulfate, deoxycholate, dyes, benzalkonium chloride, chlorhexidine, and triclosan.
AP009378.1_1770 # 1899320 # 1899652 190.0 216.083 Escherichia coli emrE 98.18 ARO:3004039 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic antibiotic efflux small multidrug resistance (SMR) antibiotic efflux pump Member of the small MDR (multidrug resistance) family of transporters; in Escherichia coli this protein provides resistance against a number of positively charged compounds including ethidium bromide and erythromycin; proton-dependent secondary transporter which exchanges protons for compound translocation.
AP009378.1_1901 # 2048560 # 2049726 700.0 796.579 ugd 100.0 ARO:3003577 protein homolog model peptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration pmr phosphoethanolamine transferase PmrE is required for the synthesis and transfer of 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (Ara4N) to Lipid A, which allows gram-negative bacteria to resist the antimicrobial activity of cationic antimicrobial peptides and antibiotics such as polymyxin.
AP009378.1_1945 # 2103398 # 2104645 725.0 828.55 mdtA 99.04 ARO:3000792 protein homolog model aminocoumarin antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MdtA is the membrane fusion protein of the multidrug efflux complex mdtABC.
AP009378.1_1946 # 2104645 # 2107767 1800.0 2079.29 mdtB 99.81 ARO:3000793 protein homolog model aminocoumarin antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MdtB is a transporter that forms a heteromultimer complex with MdtC to form a multidrug transporter. MdtBC is part of the MdtABC-TolC efflux complex.
AP009378.1_1947 # 2107768 # 2110845 1800.0 2052.33 mdtC 98.73 ARO:3000794 protein homolog model aminocoumarin antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MdtC is a transporter that forms a heteromultimer complex with MdtB to form a multidrug transporter. MdtBC is part of the MdtABC-TolC efflux complex. In the absence of MdtB, MdtC can form a homomultimer complex that results in a functioning efflux complex with a narrower drug specificity. mdtC corresponds to 3 loci in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 (gene name: muxC/muxB) and 3 loci in Pseudomonas aeruginosa LESB58.
AP009378.1_1949 # 2112258 # 2113661 850.0 924.465 baeS 95.93 ARO:3000829 protein homolog model aminoglycoside antibiotic; aminocoumarin antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump BaeS is a sensor kinase in the BaeSR regulatory system. While it phosphorylates BaeR to increase its activity, BaeS is not necessary for overexpressed BaeR to confer resistance.
AP009378.1_1950 # 2113658 # 2114380 450.0 486.493 baeR 100.0 ARO:3000828 protein homolog model aminoglycoside antibiotic; aminocoumarin antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump BaeR is a response regulator that promotes the expression of MdtABC and AcrD efflux complexes.
AP009378.1_2075 # 2253985 # 2255628 1050.0 1103.58 YojI 99.09 ARO:3003952 protein homolog model peptide antibiotic antibiotic efflux ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump YojI mediates resistance to the peptide antibiotic microcin J25 when it is expressed from a multicopy vector. YojI is capable of pumping out microcin molecules. The outer membrane protein TolC in addition to YojI is required for export of microcin J25 out of the cell. Microcin J25 is thus the first known substrate for YojI.
AP009378.1_2117 # 2313857 # 2314825 550.0 661.374 PmrF 99.07 ARO:3003578 protein homolog model peptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration pmr phosphoethanolamine transferase PmrF is required for the synthesis and transfer of 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (Ara4N) to Lipid A, which allows gram-negative bacteria to resist the antimicrobial activity of cationic antimicrobial peptides and antibiotics such as polymyxin. pmrF corresponds to 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa LESB58.
AP009378.1_2120 # 2317694 # 2319346 400.0 736.873 ArnT 64.07 ARO:3005053 protein homolog model peptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration pmr phosphoethanolamine transferase ArnT is involved in Cell Wall Biosynthesis, specifically 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (Ara4N). It confers resistance to peptide antibiotics.
AP009378.1_2220 # 2421860 # 2423398 900.0 1021.92 emrY 99.8 ARO:3000254 protein homolog model tetracycline antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump emrY is a multidrug transport that moves substrates across the inner membrane of the Gram-negative E. coli. It is a homolog of emrB.
AP009378.1_2221 # 2423398 # 2424561 600.0 711.835 emrK 98.86 ARO:3000206 protein homolog model tetracycline antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump emrK is a membrane fusion protein that is a homolog of EmrA. Together with the inner membrane transporter EmrY and the outer membrane channel TolC, it mediates multidrug efflux.
AP009378.1_2222 # 2424977 # 2425591 390.0 417.157 evgA 100.0 ARO:3000832 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; penam; tetracycline antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump; resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump EvgA, when phosphorylated, is a positive regulator for efflux protein complexes emrKY and mdtEF. While usually phosphorylated in a EvgS dependent manner, it can be phosphorylated in the absence of EvgS when overexpressed.
AP009378.1_2223 # 2425596 # 2429189 2300.0 2410.18 evgS 96.57 ARO:3000833 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; penam; tetracycline antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump; resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump EvgS is a sensor protein that phosphorylates the regulatory protein EvgA. evgS corresponds to 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa LESB58.
AP009378.1_2304 # 2517168 # 2520281 1900.0 2125.13 acrD 99.9 ARO:3000491 protein homolog model aminoglycoside antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump AcrD is an aminoglycoside efflux pump expressed in E. coli. Its expression can be induced by indole, and is regulated by baeRS and cpxAR.
AP009378.1_2464 # 2702200 # 2702730 280.0 358.992 emrR 99.43 ARO:3000516 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump EmrR is a negative regulator for the EmrAB-TolC multidrug efflux pump in E. coli. Mutations lead to EmrAB-TolC overexpression.
AP009378.1_2465 # 2702857 # 2704029 675.0 791.186 emrA 99.74 ARO:3000027 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump EmrA is a membrane fusion protein, providing an efflux pathway with EmrB and TolC between the inner and outer membranes of E. coli, a Gram-negative bacterium.
AP009378.1_2466 # 2704046 # 2705584 900.0 1028.08 emrB 99.8 ARO:3000074 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump emrB is a translocase in the emrB -TolC efflux protein in E. coli. It recognizes substrates including carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP), nalidixic acid, and thioloactomycin.
AP009378.1_2474 # 2712183 # 2712368 100.0 109.383 rsmA 85.25 ARO:3005069 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; diaminopyrimidine antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump rsmA is a gene that regulates virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. However, its negative effect on MexEF-OprN overexpression has been noted to confer resistance to various antibiotics. It's Escherichia coli homolog is csrA.
AP009378.1_2862 # 3143053 # 3144534 900.0 991.875 TolC 99.8 ARO:3000237 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; aminoglycoside antibiotic; carbapenem; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; cephamycin; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; peptide antibiotic; aminocoumarin antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; penem; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump; major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump; resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump TolC is a protein subunit of many multidrug efflux complexes in Gram negative bacteria. It is an outer membrane efflux protein and is constitutively open. Regulation of efflux activity is often at its periplasmic entrance by other components of the efflux complex.
AP009378.1_2885 # 3170215 # 3171036 500.0 542.347 bacA 99.27 ARO:3002986 protein homolog model peptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration undecaprenyl pyrophosphate related proteins The bacA gene product (BacA) recycles undecaprenyl pyrophosphate during cell wall biosynthesis which confers resistance to bacitracin.
AP009378.1_3077 # 3371687 # 3372349 380.0 453.366 AcrS 98.64 ARO:3000656 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; cephamycin; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump AcrS is a repressor of the AcrAB efflux complex and is associated with the expression of AcrEF. AcrS is believed to regulate a switch between AcrAB and AcrEF efflux.
AP009378.1_3078 # 3372748 # 3373905 675.0 781.556 AcrE 99.48 ARO:3000499 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; cephamycin; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump AcrE is a membrane fusion protein, similar to AcrA.
AP009378.1_3079 # 3373917 # 3377021 1900.0 2088.15 AcrF 99.42 ARO:3000502 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; cephamycin; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump AcrF is a inner membrane transporter, similar to AcrB.
AP009378.1_3166 # 3444867 # 3445499 400.0 434.491 CRP 99.52 ARO:3000518 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump CRP is a global regulator that represses MdtEF multidrug efflux pump expression.
AP009378.1_3324 # 3613830 # 3614987 675.0 776.548 mdtE 99.74 ARO:3000795 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MdtE is the membrane fusion protein of the MdtEF multidrug efflux complex. It shares 70% sequence similarity with AcrA.
AP009378.1_3325 # 3615012 # 3618125 1850.0 2092.0 mdtF 99.32 ARO:3000796 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MdtF is the multidrug inner membrane transporter for the MdtEF-TolC efflux complex.
AP009378.1_3326 # 3618488 # 3619216 470.0 498.049 gadW 100.0 ARO:3003838 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump GadW is an AraC-family regulator that promotes mdtEF expression to confer multidrug resistance. GadW inhibits GadX-dependent activation. GadW clearly represses gadX and, in situations where GadX is missing, activates gadA and gadBC.
AP009378.1_3327 # 3619585 # 3620409 450.0 526.168 gadX 92.7 ARO:3000508 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; fluoroquinolone antibiotic; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump GadX is an AraC-family regulator that promotes mdtEF expression to confer multidrug resistance.
AP009378.1_3744 # 4091999 # 4093372 890.0 926.391 cpxA 100.0 ARO:3000830 protein homolog model aminoglycoside antibiotic; aminocoumarin antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump CpxA is a membrane-localized sensor kinase that is activated by envelope stress. It starts a kinase cascade that activates CpxR, which promotes efflux complex expression.
AP009378.1_3932 # 4318027 # 4319493 875.0 981.474 mdtP 98.57 ARO:3003550 protein homolog model nucleoside antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Could be involved in resistance to puromycin, acriflavine and tetraphenylarsonium chloride.
AP009378.1_3933 # 4319490 # 4321541 1300.0 1373.22 mdtO 97.51 ARO:3003549 protein homolog model nucleoside antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Could be involved in resistance to puromycin, acriflavine and tetraphenylarsonium chloride.
AP009378.1_3934 # 4321541 # 4322572 600.0 682.174 mdtN 99.13 ARO:3003548 protein homolog model nucleoside antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Could be involved in resistance to puromycin, acriflavine and tetraphenylarsonium chloride.
AP009378.1_3967 # 4351813 # 4353456 1000.0 1104.35 eptA 96.34 ARO:3003576 protein homolog model peptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration pmr phosphoethanolamine transferase PmrC mediates the modification of Lipid A by the addition of 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (L-Ara4N) and phosphoethanolamine, resulting in a less negative cell membrane and decreased binding of polymyxin B.
AP009378.1_4012 # 4409298 # 4410302 550.0 552.362 CMY-132 77.84 ARO:3003652 protein homolog model cephamycin antibiotic inactivation CMY beta-lactamase CMY-132 is a beta-lactamase. Name originally from the historical Lahey list of beta-lactamases, some of which did not include sequence data.
AP009378.1_4253 # 4661103 # 4662362 700.0 782.711 mdtM 97.52 ARO:3001214 protein homolog model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; lincosamide antibiotic; nucleoside antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump Multidrug resistance protein MdtM.
AP009378.1_86 # 100307 # 102073 500.0 597.816 Haemophilus influenzae PBP3 conferring resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics 53.29 ARO:3004446 protein variant model D350N, S357N cephalosporin; cephamycin; penam antibiotic target alteration Penicillin-binding protein mutations conferring resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics PBP3 is a penicillin-binding protein and beta-lactam resistance enzyme encoded by the ftsI gene in Haemophilus influenzae. Mutations in ftsI confer resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics.
AP009378.1_2102 # 2297646 # 2299004 850.0 919.842 Escherichia coli GlpT with mutation conferring resistance to fosfomycin 99.78 ARO:3003889 protein variant model E448K phosphonic acid antibiotic antibiotic target alteration antibiotic-resistant GlpT Point mutations to the active importer GlpT, which is involved with the uptake of many phosphorylated sugars, confer resistance to fosfomycin by reducing import of the drug into the bacteria.
AP009378.1_2262 # 2473792 # 2475519 1100.0 1162.52 Escherichia coli PtsI with mutation conferring resistance to fosfomycin 99.65 ARO:3003899 protein variant model V25I phosphonic acid antibiotic antibiotic target alteration antibiotic-resistant ptsI phosphotransferase PtsI (phosphoenolpyruvate-protein phosphotransferase) is involved in cyclic AMP synthesis, which regulates glpT expression. As a result, mutations to ptsI confer resistance to fosfomycin by affecting the regulation of fosfomycin import.
AP009378.1_3147 # 3428893 # 3430077 700.0 797.734 Escherichia coli EF-Tu mutants conferring resistance to Pulvomycin 99.75 ARO:3003369 protein variant model R234F elfamycin antibiotic antibiotic target alteration elfamycin resistant EF-Tu Sequence variants of Escherichia coli elongation factor Tu that confer resistance to Pulvomycin.
AP009378.1_3491 # 3807508 # 3808887 850.0 917.916 Escherichia coli UhpT with mutation conferring resistance to fosfomycin 99.78 ARO:3003890 protein variant model E350Q phosphonic acid antibiotic antibiotic target alteration antibiotic-resistant UhpT Mutations to the active importer UhpT, which is involved with the uptake of many phosphorylated sugars, confer resistance to fosfomycin by reducing import of the drug into the bacteria.
AP009378.1_3808 # 4169254 # 4170438 700.0 795.808 Escherichia coli EF-Tu mutants conferring resistance to Pulvomycin 99.75 ARO:3003369 protein variant model R234F elfamycin antibiotic antibiotic target alteration elfamycin resistant EF-Tu Sequence variants of Escherichia coli elongation factor Tu that confer resistance to Pulvomycin.
AP009378.1_415 # 474355 # 475002 375.0 446.047 Escherichia coli AcrAB-TolC with AcrR mutation conferring resistance to ciprofloxacin, tetracycline, and ceftazidime 100.0 ARO:3003807 protein overexpression model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic target alteration; antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump AcrR is a repressor of the AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux complex. AcrR mutations result in high level antibiotic resistance. The mutations associated with this model are specific to E. coli.
AP009378.1_1417 # 1542348 # 1542782 210.0 289.656 Escherichia coli AcrAB-TolC with MarR mutations conferring resistance to ciprofloxacin and tetracycline 98.61 ARO:3003378 protein overexpression model Y137H, G103S fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic target alteration; antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MarR is a repressor of the mar operon marRAB, thus regulating the expression of marA, the activator of multidrug efflux pump AcrAB.
AP009378.1_3906 # 4289673 # 4289996 200.0 220.32 Escherichia coli soxS with mutation conferring antibiotic resistance 100.0 ARO:3003511 protein overexpression model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; monobactam; carbapenem; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; cephamycin; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; penem; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic target alteration; antibiotic efflux; reduced permeability to antibiotic ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump; major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump; resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump; General Bacterial Porin with reduced permeability to beta-lactams SoxS is a global regulator that up-regulates the expression of AcrAB efflux genes. It also reduces OmpF expression to decrease cell membrane permeability.
AP009378.1_3907 # 4290082 # 4290546 300.0 310.457 Escherichia coli soxR with mutation conferring antibiotic resistance 99.35 ARO:3003381 protein overexpression model fluoroquinolone antibiotic; cephalosporin; glycylcycline; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; rifamycin antibiotic; phenicol antibiotic; disinfecting agents and antiseptics antibiotic target alteration; antibiotic efflux ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump; major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump; resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump SoxR is a sensory protein that upregulates soxS expression in the presence of redox-cycling drugs. This stress response leads to the expression many multidrug efflux pumps.
VF List
Query_id %Identity E-value Related genes VF ID Virulence factor VFcategory VFcategoryID Characteristics Description Strain
AP009378.1_98 77.303 0.0 lpxC VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (lpxC) UDP-3-O-(R-3-hydroxymyristoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009378.1_188 65.089 1.35E-160 lpxD VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (lpxD) UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl) glucosamine N-acyltransferase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009378.1_190 67.557 1.62E-132 lpxA VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (lpxA) UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009378.1_191 63.281 7.82E-176 lpxB VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (lpxB) lipid-A-disaccharide synthase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009378.1_207 67.897 3.63E-128 IlpA VF0513 IlpA Adherence VFC0001 (IlpA) immunogenic lipoprotein A [IlpA (VF0513) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Vibrio vulnificus YJ016] Vibrio vulnificus
AP009378.1_224 74.479 8.28E-108 gmhA/lpcA VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (gmhA/lpcA) phosphoheptose isomerase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009378.1_251 98.305 6.19E-177 yagV/ecpE VF0404 ECP Adherence VFC0001 (yagV/ecpE) E. coli common pilus chaperone EcpE [ECP (VF0404) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009378.1_252 99.269 0.0 yagW/ecpD VF0404 ECP Adherence VFC0001 (yagW/ecpD) polymerized tip adhesin of ECP fibers [ECP (VF0404) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009378.1_253 98.573 0.0 yagX/ecpC VF0404 ECP Adherence VFC0001 (yagX/ecpC) E. coli common pilus usher EcpC [ECP (VF0404) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009378.1_254 97.748 5.76E-164 yagY/ecpB VF0404 ECP Adherence VFC0001 (yagY/ecpB) E. coli common pilus chaperone EcpB [ECP (VF0404) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009378.1_255 99.487 1.3E-137 yagZ/ecpA VF0404 ECP Adherence VFC0001 (yagZ/ecpA) E. coli common pilus structural subunit EcpA [ECP (VF0404) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009378.1_256 100.0 2.02E-133 ykgK/ecpR VF0404 ECP Adherence VFC0001 (ykgK/ecpR) regulator protein EcpR [ECP (VF0404) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009378.1_266 96.822 0.0 fdeC VF0506 FdeC Adherence VFC0001 (fdeC) adhesin FdeC [FdeC (VF0506) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O45:K1:H7 str. S88] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009378.1_389 66.495 8.54E-98 clpP VF0074 ClpP Stress survival VFC0282 21.6 kDa protein belongs to a family of proteases highly conserved in prokaryotes and eukaryotes (clpP) ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit [ClpP (VF0074) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Listeria monocytogenes EGD-e] Listeria monocytogenes
AP009378.1_413 91.516 0.0 acrB VF0568 AcrAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 (acrB) acriflavine resistance protein B [AcrAB (VF0568) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_414 84.887 0.0 acrA VF0568 AcrAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 (acrA) acriflavine resistance protein A [AcrAB (VF0568) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_458 73.77 2.75E-174 allS VF0572 Allantion utilization Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An allantoin utilization operon has been associated with hypervirulent K. pneumoniae strains that cause pyogenic liver abscesses. (allS) DNA-binding transcriptional activator AllS [Allantion utilization (VF0572) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_459 74.375 1.03E-91 allA VF0572 Allantion utilization Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An allantoin utilization operon has been associated with hypervirulent K. pneumoniae strains that cause pyogenic liver abscesses. (allA) ureidoglycolate hydrolase [Allantion utilization (VF0572) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_460 85.185 2.38E-176 allR VF0572 Allantion utilization Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An allantoin utilization operon has been associated with hypervirulent K. pneumoniae strains that cause pyogenic liver abscesses. (allR) DNA-binding transcriptional repressor AllR [Allantion utilization (VF0572) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_465 91.611 0.0 allB VF0572 Allantion utilization Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An allantoin utilization operon has been associated with hypervirulent K. pneumoniae strains that cause pyogenic liver abscesses. (allB) allantoinase [Allantion utilization (VF0572) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_469 80.44 0.0 allC VF0572 Allantion utilization Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An allantoin utilization operon has been associated with hypervirulent K. pneumoniae strains that cause pyogenic liver abscesses. (allC) allantoate amidohydrolase [Allantion utilization (VF0572) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_470 83.381 0.0 allD VF0572 Allantion utilization Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An allantoin utilization operon has been associated with hypervirulent K. pneumoniae strains that cause pyogenic liver abscesses. (allD) ureidoglycolate dehydrogenase [Allantion utilization (VF0572) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_492 99.565 0.0 ibeB VF0237 Ibes Invasion VFC0083 IbeA is unique to E. coli K1. The ibeB and ibeC are found to have K12 homologues p77211 and yijP respectively. (ibeB) Cu(+)/Ag(+) efflux RND transporter outer membrane channel CusC [Ibes (VF0237) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O45:K1:H7 str. S88] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009378.1_515 99.866 0.0 fepA VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (fepA) ferrienterobactin outer membrane transporter [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_516 99.0 0.0 fes VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (fes) enterobactin/ferric enterobactin esterase [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_518 97.68 0.0 entF VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (entF) enterobactin synthase multienzyme complex component, ATP-dependent [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_519 95.491 0.0 fepE VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (fepE) LPS O-antigen length regulator [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_520 100.0 0.0 fepC VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (fepC) ferrienterobactin ABC transporter ATPase [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_521 99.091 0.0 fepG VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (fepG) iron-enterobactin ABC transporter permease [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_522 99.401 0.0 fepD VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (fepD) ferrienterobactin ABC transporter permease [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_523 99.76 0.0 entS VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (entS) enterobactin exporter, iron-regulated [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_524 100.0 0.0 fepB VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (fepB) ferrienterobactin ABC transporter periplasmic binding protein [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_525 99.744 0.0 entC VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (entC) isochorismate synthase 1 [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_526 99.254 0.0 entE VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (entE) 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate-AMP ligase component of enterobactin synthase multienzyme complex [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_527 99.649 0.0 entB VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (entB) isochorismatase [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_528 97.984 0.0 entA VF0228 Enterobactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 An extremely effective iron chelator, with a formation constant for the iron complex of 1049. Fe3+ is coordinated by six catechol oxygens to form a metal chelate with a net negative charge of three (entA) 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate dehydrogenase EntA [Enterobactin (VF0228) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_610 99.315 1.76E-107 fur VF0113 Fur Regulation VFC0301 (fur) ferric iron uptake transcriptional regulator [Fur (VF0113) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009378.1_827 66.955 0.0 msbA VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (msbA) lipid transporter ATP-binding/permease [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009378.1_831 69.88 1.64E-126 nueA VF0473 Polar flagella Motility VFC0204 Types of bacterial movement: swimming, swarming, gliding, twitching and sliding. Only swimming and swarming are correlated with the presence of flagella. Swimming is an individual endeavour, while swarming is the movement of a group of bacteria; constitutively expressed for motility in liquid environments (nueA) NeuA protein [Polar flagella (VF0473) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Aeromonas hydrophila ML09-119] Aeromonas hydrophila
AP009378.1_863 96.571 0.0 ompA VF0236 OmpA Invasion VFC0083 Major outer membrane protein in E. coli, homologous to Neisseria Opa proteins which have been shown to be involved in invasion of eukaryotic cells (ompA) outer membrane protein A [OmpA (VF0236) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O18:K1:H7 str. RS218] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009378.1_927 100.0 0.0 cgsG VF1138 Curli fibers Adherence VFC0001 Many commensal E. coli strains and the commonly studied lab strains express curli at temperatures of <30°C. In contrast, pathogenic E. coli strains like UPECs, EAECs including the 2012 German outbreak strain and S. Typhimurium, have been shown to express curli at 37°C (cgsG) curli production assembly/transport protein CsgG [Curli fibers (VF1138) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_928 100.0 6.41E-100 cgsF VF1138 Curli fibers Adherence VFC0001 Many commensal E. coli strains and the commonly studied lab strains express curli at temperatures of <30°C. In contrast, pathogenic E. coli strains like UPECs, EAECs including the 2012 German outbreak strain and S. Typhimurium, have been shown to express curli at 37°C (cgsF) curli production assembly/transport protein CsgF [Curli fibers (VF1138) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_929 100.0 5.13E-95 cgsE VF1138 Curli fibers Adherence VFC0001 Many commensal E. coli strains and the commonly studied lab strains express curli at temperatures of <30°C. In contrast, pathogenic E. coli strains like UPECs, EAECs including the 2012 German outbreak strain and S. Typhimurium, have been shown to express curli at 37°C (cgsE) curli production assembly/transport protein CsgE [Curli fibers (VF1138) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_930 100.0 9.54E-163 cgsD VF1138 Curli fibers Adherence VFC0001 Many commensal E. coli strains and the commonly studied lab strains express curli at temperatures of <30°C. In contrast, pathogenic E. coli strains like UPECs, EAECs including the 2012 German outbreak strain and S. Typhimurium, have been shown to express curli at 37°C (cgsD) transcriptional regulator CsgD [Curli fibers (VF1138) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_931 100.0 1.13E-106 csgB VF1138 Curli fibers Adherence VFC0001 Many commensal E. coli strains and the commonly studied lab strains express curli at temperatures of <30°C. In contrast, pathogenic E. coli strains like UPECs, EAECs including the 2012 German outbreak strain and S. Typhimurium, have been shown to express curli at 37°C (csgB) curlin minor subunit CsgB [Curli fibers (VF1138) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_932 100.0 7.63E-106 csgA VF1138 Curli fibers Adherence VFC0001 Many commensal E. coli strains and the commonly studied lab strains express curli at temperatures of <30°C. In contrast, pathogenic E. coli strains like UPECs, EAECs including the 2012 German outbreak strain and S. Typhimurium, have been shown to express curli at 37°C (csgA) curlin major subunit CsgA [Curli fibers (VF1138) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_933 100.0 6.45E-77 csgC VF1138 Curli fibers Adherence VFC0001 Many commensal E. coli strains and the commonly studied lab strains express curli at temperatures of <30°C. In contrast, pathogenic E. coli strains like UPECs, EAECs including the 2012 German outbreak strain and S. Typhimurium, have been shown to express curli at 37°C (csgC) curli assembly protein CsgC [Curli fibers (VF1138) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_960 62.0 1.7E-34 flgM VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgM) negative regulator of flagellin synthesis [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_962 71.533 1.28E-73 flgB VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgB) flagellar basal-body rod protein FlgB [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_963 83.582 7.9E-82 flgC VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgC) flagellar basal-body rod protein FlgC [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_964 75.248 5.83E-105 flgD VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgD) flagellar basal-body rod modification protein FlgD [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_965 64.2 0.0 flgE VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgE) flagellar hook protein FlgE [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_966 65.737 1.28E-119 flgF VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgF) flagellar basal-body rod protein FlgF [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_967 86.923 7.79E-170 flgG VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgG) flagellar basal-body rod protein FlgG [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_968 78.017 1.28E-122 flgH VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgH) flagellar L-ring protein precursor FlgH [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_969 78.356 0.0 flgI VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flgI) flagellar P-ring protein precursor FlgI [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_981 77.459 7.98E-140 flmH VF0473 Polar flagella Motility VFC0204 Types of bacterial movement: swimming, swarming, gliding, twitching and sliding. Only swimming and swarming are correlated with the presence of flagella. Swimming is an individual endeavour, while swarming is the movement of a group of bacteria; constitutively expressed for motility in liquid environments (flmH) short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family oxidoreductase [Polar flagella (VF0473) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Aeromonas hydrophila ML09-119] Aeromonas hydrophila
AP009378.1_982 61.538 1.93E-27 acpXL VF0367 LPS Immune modulation VFC0258 Brucella possesses a non-classical LPS as compared with the so-called classical LPS from enterobacteria such as Escherichia coli. B. abortus lipid A possesses a diaminoglucose backbone (rather than glucosamine), and acyl groups are longer (C28 rather than C12 and C16) and are only linked to the core by amide bounds (rather than ester and amide bonds).; In contrast to enterobacterial LPSs, Brucella LPS is several-hundred-times less active and toxic than E. coli LPS.; this is an evolutionary adaptation to an intracellular lifestyle, low endotoxic activity is shared by other intracellular pathogens such as Bartonella and Legionella. (acpXL) acyl carrier protein [LPS (VF0367) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Brucella melitensis bv. 1 str. 16M] Brucella melitensis
AP009378.1_1017 85.421 0.0 phoQ VF0111 PhoPQ Regulation VFC0301 (phoQ) sensor protein PhoQ [PhoPQ (VF0111) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009378.1_1018 93.722 1.14E-157 phoP VF0111 PhoPQ Regulation VFC0301 (phoP) response regulator in two-component regulatory system with PhoQ [PhoPQ (VF0111) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009378.1_1183 81.625 1.99E-178 kdsA VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (kdsA) 2-dehydro-3-deoxyphosphooctonate aldolase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009378.1_1209 73.958 2.16E-159 galU VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (galU) glucosephosphate uridylyltransferase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009378.1_1402 64.865 2.44E-102 focC VF0224 F1C fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 A nonhemagglutinating adherence factor and is expressed by approximately 14% of the E. coli known to cause urinary tract infections and 7% of E. coli fecal isolates; genetically homologous to S fimbriae, but differ in their receptor specificity (focC) F1C periplasmic chaperone [F1C fimbriae (VF0224) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_1403 66.31 2.41E-76 fimA VF0566 Type I fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Type I fimbriae are expressed in 90% of both clinical and environmental K. pneumoniae isolates as well as almost all members of the Enterobacteriaceae.; Type I fimbriae are filamentous, membrane-bound, adhesive structures composed primarily of FimA subunits, with the FimH subunit on the tip. (fimA) type 1 major fimbrial subunit precursor [Type I fimbriae (VF0566) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_1506 67.539 2.36E-99 sodB VF0169 SodB Stress survival VFC0282 (sodB) superoxide dismutase [SodB (VF0169) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1] Legionella pneumophila
AP009378.1_1568 87.368 7.93E-53 espL1 VF1110 TTSS secreted effectors Effector delivery system VFC0086 (espL1) Type III secretion system effector espL1 [TTSS secreted effectors (VF1110) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EDL933] Escherichia coli (EHEC)
AP009378.1_1721 85.217 0.0 flhA VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flhA) flagellar biosynthesis protein FlhA [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1722 64.644 6.85E-177 flhB VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flhB) flagellar biosynthetic protein FlhB [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1723 77.67 1.61E-108 cheZ VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (cheZ) chemotaxis regulator CheZ [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1724 91.473 1.1E-84 cheY VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (cheY) chemotaxis regulatory protein CheY [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1725 85.96 0.0 cheB VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (cheB) chemotaxis-specific methylesterase CheB [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1726 72.101 4.76E-145 cheR VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (cheR) chemotaxis methyltransferase CheR [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1729 85.093 3.74E-98 cheW VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (cheW) purine-binding chemotaxis protein CheW [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1730 73.669 0.0 cheA VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (cheA) chemotaxis protein CheA [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1731 68.671 1.09E-151 motB VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (motB) flagellar motor protein MotB [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1732 81.356 0.0 motA VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (motA) flagellar motor protein MotA [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1733 82.902 5.06E-117 flhC VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flhC) flagellar biosynthesis transcription activator FlhC [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1734 72.414 5.04E-52 flhD VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (flhD) flagellar transcriptional activator FlhD [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1758 84.322 5.33E-145 fliA VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliA) flagellar biosynthesis sigma factor [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1772 63.016 0.0 fliF VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliF) flagellar M-ring protein FliF [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1773 83.587 0.0 fliG VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliG) flagellar motor switch protein G [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1775 83.48 0.0 fliI VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliI) flagellum-specific ATP synthase FliI [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1779 84.384 0.0 fliM VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliM) flagellar motor switch protein FliM [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1780 73.188 2.68E-68 fliN VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliN) flagellar motor switch protein FliN [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1782 83.983 1.41E-140 fliP VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliP) flagellar biosynthetic protein FliP [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1783 77.528 1.94E-37 fliQ VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliQ) flagellar biosynthetic protein FliQ [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1784 68.605 4.31E-108 fliR VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (fliR) flagellar biosynthetic protein FliR [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009378.1_1785 67.15 2.34E-101 rcsA VF0571 RcsAB Regulation VFC0301 (rcsA) transcriptional activator for ctr capsule biosynthesis [RcsAB (VF0571) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_1807 99.77 0.0 ybtS VF0136 Yersiniabactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 One of the major differences between low- and high-pathogenicity Yersinia lies in their ability to capture the iron molecules necessary for their systemic dissemination in the host (ybtS) salicylate synthase Irp9 [Yersiniabactin (VF0136) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Yersinia pestis CO92] Yersinia pestis
AP009378.1_1808 99.531 0.0 ybtX VF0136 Yersiniabactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 One of the major differences between low- and high-pathogenicity Yersinia lies in their ability to capture the iron molecules necessary for their systemic dissemination in the host (ybtX) putative signal transducer [Yersiniabactin (VF0136) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Yersinia pestis CO92] Yersinia pestis
AP009378.1_1809 99.333 0.0 ybtQ VF0136 Yersiniabactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 One of the major differences between low- and high-pathogenicity Yersinia lies in their ability to capture the iron molecules necessary for their systemic dissemination in the host (ybtQ) yersiniabactin ABC transporter ATP-binding/permease protein YbtQ [Yersiniabactin (VF0136) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Yersinia pestis CO92] Yersinia pestis
AP009378.1_1810 99.649 0.0 ybtP VF0564 Ybt Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 Ybt is the most common virulence factor associated with human K. pneumoniae infections (ybtP) yersiniabactin ABC transporter ATP-binding/permease protein YbtP [Ybt (VF0564) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_1811 99.373 0.0 ybtA VF0136 Yersiniabactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 One of the major differences between low- and high-pathogenicity Yersinia lies in their ability to capture the iron molecules necessary for their systemic dissemination in the host (ybtA) transcriptional regulator YbtA [Yersiniabactin (VF0136) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Yersinia pestis CO92] Yersinia pestis
AP009378.1_1812 99.754 0.0 irp2 VF0136 Yersiniabactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 One of the major differences between low- and high-pathogenicity Yersinia lies in their ability to capture the iron molecules necessary for their systemic dissemination in the host (irp2) yersiniabactin biosynthetic protein Irp2 [Yersiniabactin (VF0136) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Yersinia pestis CO92] Yersinia pestis
AP009378.1_1813 99.684 0.0 irp1 VF0136 Yersiniabactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 One of the major differences between low- and high-pathogenicity Yersinia lies in their ability to capture the iron molecules necessary for their systemic dissemination in the host (irp1) yersiniabactin biosynthetic protein Irp1 [Yersiniabactin (VF0136) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Yersinia pestis CO92] Yersinia pestis
AP009378.1_1814 99.727 0.0 ybtU VF0136 Yersiniabactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 One of the major differences between low- and high-pathogenicity Yersinia lies in their ability to capture the iron molecules necessary for their systemic dissemination in the host (ybtU) yersiniabactin biosynthetic protein YbtU [Yersiniabactin (VF0136) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Yersinia pestis CO92] Yersinia pestis
AP009378.1_1815 98.876 0.0 ybtT VF0136 Yersiniabactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 One of the major differences between low- and high-pathogenicity Yersinia lies in their ability to capture the iron molecules necessary for their systemic dissemination in the host (ybtT) type II thioesterase YbtT [Yersiniabactin (VF0136) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Yersinia pestis CO92] Yersinia pestis
AP009378.1_1816 99.429 0.0 ybtE VF0136 Yersiniabactin Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 One of the major differences between low- and high-pathogenicity Yersinia lies in their ability to capture the iron molecules necessary for their systemic dissemination in the host (ybtE) yersiniabactin siderophore biosynthetic protein [Yersiniabactin (VF0136) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Yersinia pestis CO92] Yersinia pestis
AP009378.1_1817 99.851 0.0 fyuA VF0564 Ybt Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 Ybt is the most common virulence factor associated with human K. pneumoniae infections (fyuA) yersiniabactin receptor FyuA [Ybt (VF0564) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_1901 82.99 0.0 ugd VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (ugd) UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_1902 95.513 0.0 gndA VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (gndA) NADP-dependent phosphogluconate dehydrogenase [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_1908 60.773 2.98E-161 glf VF0323 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 Major antigenic component of the classic Penner serotyping system; Variation in the capsule structure may cause by multiple mechanisms, such as exchange of capsular genes and entire clusters by horizontal transfer, gene duplication, deletion, fusion and the presence of homopolymeric G tracts in several cps genes (glf) UDP-galactopyranose mutase [Capsule (VF0323) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Campylobacter jejuni subsp. jejuni NCTC 11168] Campylobacter jejuni
AP009378.1_1911 64.261 7.26E-142 wbtL VF0542 LPS Immune modulation VFC0258 The structure of Francisella spp. lipid A is unique in that it is modified by various carbohydrates that greatly reduce TLR4 activation and allow for immune evasion (wbtL) glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase [LPS (VF0542) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
AP009378.1_1913 61.808 2.74E-159 rffG VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (rffG) dTDP-glucose 46-dehydratase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009378.1_1914 89.527 0.0 galF VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (galF) GalU regulator GalF [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_1919 64.454 0.0 wcaJ VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (wcaJ) undecaprenyl-phosphate glucose phosphotransferase [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_1920 76.264 0.0 rfbK1 VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (rfbK1) O9 family phosphomannomutase RfbK1 [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_1921 61.229 0.0 KP1_RS17280 VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (KP1_RS17280) mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase/mannose-6-phosphate isomerase [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_1922 62.376 0.0 KP1_RS17295 VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (KP1_RS17295) glycosyltransferase WbuB [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_1924 77.987 0.0 KP1_RS17305 VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (KP1_RS17305) GDP-L-fucose synthase [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_1925 88.919 0.0 gmd VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (gmd) GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_1934 64.908 0.0 KP1_RS17340 VF0560 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 The Klebsiella polysaccharide capsule is produced through a Wzy-dependent process, for which the synthesis and export machinery are encoded in a single 10-30 kb region of the genome known as the K locus.; 78 distinct capsule phenotypes have been recognized by serological typing, but many isolates are serologically non-typable.; capsular serotypes vary substantially in the degree of serum resistance; K1, K2 and K5 are highly serum resistant and are associated with hypervirulent strains that differ from classical K. pneumoniae in that they commonly cause community-acquired disease. (KP1_RS17340) polysaccharide export protein [Capsule (VF0560) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_2081 96.759 1.41E-152 rcsB VF0571 RcsAB Regulation VFC0301 (rcsB) transcriptional regulator RcsB [RcsAB (VF0571) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_2304 64.833 0.0 acrB VF0568 AcrAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 (acrB) acriflavine resistance protein B [AcrAB (VF0568) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_2337 72.603 0.0 sinH VF0400 SinH Adherence VFC0001 N-terminal 350 residues exhibits homology with invasin of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis (49.5% identity) and intimin of E. coli O111 (enteropathogenic E. coli) (48% identity). The amino termini of invasin and intimin serve as membrane-spanning anchors in the bacterial outer membrane. (sinH) intimin-like protein [SinH (VF0400) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009378.1_2395 65.969 5.37E-91 algU VF0091 Alginate Biofilm VFC0271 Alginate production is frequently referred to as mucoidy because colonies producing alginate have a wet glistening (mucoid) appearance, which is very different from that of colonies not producing alginate; most of the alginate biosynthetic genes are clustered in the algD operon; Alginate production is highly regulated. Regulatory genes are located in two areas far removed from the biosynthetic genes, with one exception algC (algU) alginate biosynthesis protein AlgZ/FimS [Alginate (VF0091) - Biofilm (VFC0271)] [Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1] Pseudomonas aeruginosa
AP009378.1_2469 73.684 8.46E-97 luxS VF0406 AI-2 Biofilm VFC0271 AI-2 is produced and detected by a wide variety of bacteria and is presumed to facilitate interspecies communications. (luxS) S-ribosylhomocysteinase [AI-2 (VF0406) - Biofilm (VFC0271)] [Vibrio cholerae O1 biovar El Tor str. N16961] Vibrio cholerae
AP009378.1_2474 76.667 1.4E-30 csrA VF0261 CsrA Regulation VFC0301 Belongs to a highly conserved family of global regulators that typically control stationary phase traits post-transcriptionally (csrA) carbon storage regulator CsrA [CsrA (VF0261) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1] Legionella pneumophila
AP009378.1_2523 99.394 0.0 rpoS VF0112 RpoS Regulation VFC0301 (rpoS) RNA polymerase sigma factor RpoS [RpoS (VF0112) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009378.1_2593 73.62 1.51E-88 vipA/tssB VF0569 T6SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 Type VI bacterial lipase/phospholipase effectors (Tle) has been sub-divided into Tle1Tle5. The Tle1Tle4 families exhibit the GXSXG motif, while Tle5 present a dual HXKXXXXD motif (vipA/tssB) type VI secretion system contractile sheath small subunit VipA [T6SS (VF0569) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_2594 78.21 0.0 vipB/tssC VF0569 T6SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 Type VI bacterial lipase/phospholipase effectors (Tle) has been sub-divided into Tle1Tle5. The Tle1Tle4 families exhibit the GXSXG motif, while Tle5 present a dual HXKXXXXD motif (vipB/tssC) type VI secretion system contractile sheath large subunit VipB [T6SS (VF0569) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_2598 84.663 1.07E-104 hcp/tssD VF0569 T6SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 Type VI bacterial lipase/phospholipase effectors (Tle) has been sub-divided into Tle1Tle5. The Tle1Tle4 families exhibit the GXSXG motif, while Tle5 present a dual HXKXXXXD motif (hcp/tssD) type VI secretion system protein, Hcp family [T6SS (VF0569) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_2599 71.85 0.0 clpV/tssH VF0569 T6SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 Type VI bacterial lipase/phospholipase effectors (Tle) has been sub-divided into Tle1Tle5. The Tle1Tle4 families exhibit the GXSXG motif, while Tle5 present a dual HXKXXXXD motif (clpV/tssH) type VI secretion system ATPase TssH [T6SS (VF0569) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_2600 60.048 0.0 vgrG/tssI VF0569 T6SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 Type VI bacterial lipase/phospholipase effectors (Tle) has been sub-divided into Tle1Tle5. The Tle1Tle4 families exhibit the GXSXG motif, while Tle5 present a dual HXKXXXXD motif (vgrG/tssI) type VI secretion system tip protein VgrG [T6SS (VF0569) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_2611 67.177 0.0 tssF VF0569 T6SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 Type VI bacterial lipase/phospholipase effectors (Tle) has been sub-divided into Tle1Tle5. The Tle1Tle4 families exhibit the GXSXG motif, while Tle5 present a dual HXKXXXXD motif (tssF) type VI secretion system baseplate subunit TssF [T6SS (VF0569) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_2758 99.694 0.0 kpsF VF0239 K1 capsule Invasion VFC0083 The K1 capsular polysaccharide are predominant (approximately 80%) among isolates from neonatal E. coli meningitis; the K1 capsule, an alpha-2,8-linked polymer of sialic acid (polySia), are encoded by the kps gene cluster which is divided into three functional regions. The central region 2 (neuE, -C, -A, -B, -D) is unique for a given polysaccharide antigen and encoding genes responsible for the synthesis of the K-specific serotype. In contrast, genes in regions 1 and 3 are conserved among E. coli synthesizing serologically distinct capsules. Region 1 contains six genes (kpsF, -E, -D, -U, -C and -S). Region 3 contains two genes (kpsM and kpsT). The gene products from these regions are needed for transport of the capsular polysaccharide across the cytoplasmic membrane (KpsM and KpsT) and assembly onto the cell's surface (KpsD and KpsE) (kpsF) Polysialic acid capsule expression protein [K1 capsule (VF0239) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O45:K1:H7 str. S88] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009378.1_2759 99.476 0.0 kpsE VF0239 K1 capsule Invasion VFC0083 The K1 capsular polysaccharide are predominant (approximately 80%) among isolates from neonatal E. coli meningitis; the K1 capsule, an alpha-2,8-linked polymer of sialic acid (polySia), are encoded by the kps gene cluster which is divided into three functional regions. The central region 2 (neuE, -C, -A, -B, -D) is unique for a given polysaccharide antigen and encoding genes responsible for the synthesis of the K-specific serotype. In contrast, genes in regions 1 and 3 are conserved among E. coli synthesizing serologically distinct capsules. Region 1 contains six genes (kpsF, -E, -D, -U, -C and -S). Region 3 contains two genes (kpsM and kpsT). The gene products from these regions are needed for transport of the capsular polysaccharide across the cytoplasmic membrane (KpsM and KpsT) and assembly onto the cell's surface (KpsD and KpsE) (kpsE) Capsule polysaccharide export inner-membrane protein [K1 capsule (VF0239) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O45:K1:H7 str. S88] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009378.1_2760 99.642 0.0 kpsD VF0239 K1 capsule Invasion VFC0083 The K1 capsular polysaccharide are predominant (approximately 80%) among isolates from neonatal E. coli meningitis; the K1 capsule, an alpha-2,8-linked polymer of sialic acid (polySia), are encoded by the kps gene cluster which is divided into three functional regions. The central region 2 (neuE, -C, -A, -B, -D) is unique for a given polysaccharide antigen and encoding genes responsible for the synthesis of the K-specific serotype. In contrast, genes in regions 1 and 3 are conserved among E. coli synthesizing serologically distinct capsules. Region 1 contains six genes (kpsF, -E, -D, -U, -C and -S). Region 3 contains two genes (kpsM and kpsT). The gene products from these regions are needed for transport of the capsular polysaccharide across the cytoplasmic membrane (KpsM and KpsT) and assembly onto the cell's surface (KpsD and KpsE) (kpsD) Polysialic acid transport protein precursor [K1 capsule (VF0239) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O45:K1:H7 str. S88] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009378.1_2761 99.187 0.0 kpsU VF0239 K1 capsule Invasion VFC0083 The K1 capsular polysaccharide are predominant (approximately 80%) among isolates from neonatal E. coli meningitis; the K1 capsule, an alpha-2,8-linked polymer of sialic acid (polySia), are encoded by the kps gene cluster which is divided into three functional regions. The central region 2 (neuE, -C, -A, -B, -D) is unique for a given polysaccharide antigen and encoding genes responsible for the synthesis of the K-specific serotype. In contrast, genes in regions 1 and 3 are conserved among E. coli synthesizing serologically distinct capsules. Region 1 contains six genes (kpsF, -E, -D, -U, -C and -S). Region 3 contains two genes (kpsM and kpsT). The gene products from these regions are needed for transport of the capsular polysaccharide across the cytoplasmic membrane (KpsM and KpsT) and assembly onto the cell's surface (KpsD and KpsE) (kpsU) 3-deoxy-manno-octulosonate cytidylyltransferase [K1 capsule (VF0239) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O45:K1:H7 str. S88] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009378.1_2762 98.37 0.0 kpsC VF0239 K1 capsule Invasion VFC0083 The K1 capsular polysaccharide are predominant (approximately 80%) among isolates from neonatal E. coli meningitis; the K1 capsule, an alpha-2,8-linked polymer of sialic acid (polySia), are encoded by the kps gene cluster which is divided into three functional regions. The central region 2 (neuE, -C, -A, -B, -D) is unique for a given polysaccharide antigen and encoding genes responsible for the synthesis of the K-specific serotype. In contrast, genes in regions 1 and 3 are conserved among E. coli synthesizing serologically distinct capsules. Region 1 contains six genes (kpsF, -E, -D, -U, -C and -S). Region 3 contains two genes (kpsM and kpsT). The gene products from these regions are needed for transport of the capsular polysaccharide across the cytoplasmic membrane (KpsM and KpsT) and assembly onto the cell's surface (KpsD and KpsE) (kpsC) Capsule polysaccharide export protein [K1 capsule (VF0239) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O45:K1:H7 str. S88] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009378.1_2763 99.49 0.0 kpsS VF0239 K1 capsule Invasion VFC0083 The K1 capsular polysaccharide are predominant (approximately 80%) among isolates from neonatal E. coli meningitis; the K1 capsule, an alpha-2,8-linked polymer of sialic acid (polySia), are encoded by the kps gene cluster which is divided into three functional regions. The central region 2 (neuE, -C, -A, -B, -D) is unique for a given polysaccharide antigen and encoding genes responsible for the synthesis of the K-specific serotype. In contrast, genes in regions 1 and 3 are conserved among E. coli synthesizing serologically distinct capsules. Region 1 contains six genes (kpsF, -E, -D, -U, -C and -S). Region 3 contains two genes (kpsM and kpsT). The gene products from these regions are needed for transport of the capsular polysaccharide across the cytoplasmic membrane (KpsM and KpsT) and assembly onto the cell's surface (KpsD and KpsE) (kpsS) Capsule polysaccharide export protein [K1 capsule (VF0239) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O45:K1:H7 str. S88] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009378.1_2769 70.776 5.07E-119 kpsT VF0239 K1 capsule Invasion VFC0083 The K1 capsular polysaccharide are predominant (approximately 80%) among isolates from neonatal E. coli meningitis; the K1 capsule, an alpha-2,8-linked polymer of sialic acid (polySia), are encoded by the kps gene cluster which is divided into three functional regions. The central region 2 (neuE, -C, -A, -B, -D) is unique for a given polysaccharide antigen and encoding genes responsible for the synthesis of the K-specific serotype. In contrast, genes in regions 1 and 3 are conserved among E. coli synthesizing serologically distinct capsules. Region 1 contains six genes (kpsF, -E, -D, -U, -C and -S). Region 3 contains two genes (kpsM and kpsT). The gene products from these regions are needed for transport of the capsular polysaccharide across the cytoplasmic membrane (KpsM and KpsT) and assembly onto the cell's surface (KpsD and KpsE) (kpsT) Polysialic acid transport ATP-binding protein [K1 capsule (VF0239) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O45:K1:H7 str. S88] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009378.1_2770 98.062 0.0 kpsM VF0239 K1 capsule Invasion VFC0083 The K1 capsular polysaccharide are predominant (approximately 80%) among isolates from neonatal E. coli meningitis; the K1 capsule, an alpha-2,8-linked polymer of sialic acid (polySia), are encoded by the kps gene cluster which is divided into three functional regions. The central region 2 (neuE, -C, -A, -B, -D) is unique for a given polysaccharide antigen and encoding genes responsible for the synthesis of the K-specific serotype. In contrast, genes in regions 1 and 3 are conserved among E. coli synthesizing serologically distinct capsules. Region 1 contains six genes (kpsF, -E, -D, -U, -C and -S). Region 3 contains two genes (kpsM and kpsT). The gene products from these regions are needed for transport of the capsular polysaccharide across the cytoplasmic membrane (KpsM and KpsT) and assembly onto the cell's surface (KpsD and KpsE) (kpsM) Polysialic acid transport protein [K1 capsule (VF0239) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O45:K1:H7 str. S88] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009378.1_2772 95.663 0.0 gspL VF0333 T2SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 T2SS encoded by genes of the general secretion pathway (gsp) is widely distributed in Gram-negative bacteria. The known E.coli T2SS, responsible for chitinase secretion, encoded by the yhe genes at 74.5 min of the MG1655 chromosome is absent in all four sequenced Shigella genomes; A novel set of gsp genes are located on the S. dysenteriae Sd197 and S. boydii Sb227 chromosomes. The Sb227 T2SS is likely to be inactive due to a frameshift in gspC and a nonsense mutation in gspD. Those genes show significant similarity to those from ETEC and Vibrio cholerae responsible for secreting the E.coli heat labile toxin (Ltx) and cholera toxin (Ctx), respectively. While Shiga toxin has an overall similar structure to Ctx and Ltx. (gspL) general secretion pathway protein L [T2SS (VF0333) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella dysenteriae Sd197] Shigella dysenteriae
AP009378.1_2773 98.154 0.0 gspK VF0333 T2SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 T2SS encoded by genes of the general secretion pathway (gsp) is widely distributed in Gram-negative bacteria. The known E.coli T2SS, responsible for chitinase secretion, encoded by the yhe genes at 74.5 min of the MG1655 chromosome is absent in all four sequenced Shigella genomes; A novel set of gsp genes are located on the S. dysenteriae Sd197 and S. boydii Sb227 chromosomes. The Sb227 T2SS is likely to be inactive due to a frameshift in gspC and a nonsense mutation in gspD. Those genes show significant similarity to those from ETEC and Vibrio cholerae responsible for secreting the E.coli heat labile toxin (Ltx) and cholera toxin (Ctx), respectively. While Shiga toxin has an overall similar structure to Ctx and Ltx. (gspK) general secretion pathway protein K [T2SS (VF0333) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella dysenteriae Sd197] Shigella dysenteriae
AP009378.1_2774 95.522 9.77E-142 gspJ VF0333 T2SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 T2SS encoded by genes of the general secretion pathway (gsp) is widely distributed in Gram-negative bacteria. The known E.coli T2SS, responsible for chitinase secretion, encoded by the yhe genes at 74.5 min of the MG1655 chromosome is absent in all four sequenced Shigella genomes; A novel set of gsp genes are located on the S. dysenteriae Sd197 and S. boydii Sb227 chromosomes. The Sb227 T2SS is likely to be inactive due to a frameshift in gspC and a nonsense mutation in gspD. Those genes show significant similarity to those from ETEC and Vibrio cholerae responsible for secreting the E.coli heat labile toxin (Ltx) and cholera toxin (Ctx), respectively. While Shiga toxin has an overall similar structure to Ctx and Ltx. (gspJ) general secretion pathway protein J [T2SS (VF0333) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella dysenteriae Sd197] Shigella dysenteriae
AP009378.1_2775 91.057 9.99E-73 gspI VF0333 T2SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 T2SS encoded by genes of the general secretion pathway (gsp) is widely distributed in Gram-negative bacteria. The known E.coli T2SS, responsible for chitinase secretion, encoded by the yhe genes at 74.5 min of the MG1655 chromosome is absent in all four sequenced Shigella genomes; A novel set of gsp genes are located on the S. dysenteriae Sd197 and S. boydii Sb227 chromosomes. The Sb227 T2SS is likely to be inactive due to a frameshift in gspC and a nonsense mutation in gspD. Those genes show significant similarity to those from ETEC and Vibrio cholerae responsible for secreting the E.coli heat labile toxin (Ltx) and cholera toxin (Ctx), respectively. While Shiga toxin has an overall similar structure to Ctx and Ltx. (gspI) general secretion pathway protein I [T2SS (VF0333) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella dysenteriae Sd197] Shigella dysenteriae
AP009378.1_2776 96.257 1.31E-133 gspH VF0333 T2SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 T2SS encoded by genes of the general secretion pathway (gsp) is widely distributed in Gram-negative bacteria. The known E.coli T2SS, responsible for chitinase secretion, encoded by the yhe genes at 74.5 min of the MG1655 chromosome is absent in all four sequenced Shigella genomes; A novel set of gsp genes are located on the S. dysenteriae Sd197 and S. boydii Sb227 chromosomes. The Sb227 T2SS is likely to be inactive due to a frameshift in gspC and a nonsense mutation in gspD. Those genes show significant similarity to those from ETEC and Vibrio cholerae responsible for secreting the E.coli heat labile toxin (Ltx) and cholera toxin (Ctx), respectively. While Shiga toxin has an overall similar structure to Ctx and Ltx. (gspH) general secretion pathway protein H [T2SS (VF0333) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella dysenteriae Sd197] Shigella dysenteriae
AP009378.1_2777 99.338 8.27E-110 gspG VF0333 T2SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 T2SS encoded by genes of the general secretion pathway (gsp) is widely distributed in Gram-negative bacteria. The known E.coli T2SS, responsible for chitinase secretion, encoded by the yhe genes at 74.5 min of the MG1655 chromosome is absent in all four sequenced Shigella genomes; A novel set of gsp genes are located on the S. dysenteriae Sd197 and S. boydii Sb227 chromosomes. The Sb227 T2SS is likely to be inactive due to a frameshift in gspC and a nonsense mutation in gspD. Those genes show significant similarity to those from ETEC and Vibrio cholerae responsible for secreting the E.coli heat labile toxin (Ltx) and cholera toxin (Ctx), respectively. While Shiga toxin has an overall similar structure to Ctx and Ltx. (gspG) general secretion pathway protein G [T2SS (VF0333) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella dysenteriae Sd197] Shigella dysenteriae
AP009378.1_2778 96.491 0.0 gspF VF0333 T2SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 T2SS encoded by genes of the general secretion pathway (gsp) is widely distributed in Gram-negative bacteria. The known E.coli T2SS, responsible for chitinase secretion, encoded by the yhe genes at 74.5 min of the MG1655 chromosome is absent in all four sequenced Shigella genomes; A novel set of gsp genes are located on the S. dysenteriae Sd197 and S. boydii Sb227 chromosomes. The Sb227 T2SS is likely to be inactive due to a frameshift in gspC and a nonsense mutation in gspD. Those genes show significant similarity to those from ETEC and Vibrio cholerae responsible for secreting the E.coli heat labile toxin (Ltx) and cholera toxin (Ctx), respectively. While Shiga toxin has an overall similar structure to Ctx and Ltx. (gspF) general secretion pathway protein F [T2SS (VF0333) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella dysenteriae Sd197] Shigella dysenteriae
AP009378.1_2779 97.586 0.0 gspE VF0333 T2SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 T2SS encoded by genes of the general secretion pathway (gsp) is widely distributed in Gram-negative bacteria. The known E.coli T2SS, responsible for chitinase secretion, encoded by the yhe genes at 74.5 min of the MG1655 chromosome is absent in all four sequenced Shigella genomes; A novel set of gsp genes are located on the S. dysenteriae Sd197 and S. boydii Sb227 chromosomes. The Sb227 T2SS is likely to be inactive due to a frameshift in gspC and a nonsense mutation in gspD. Those genes show significant similarity to those from ETEC and Vibrio cholerae responsible for secreting the E.coli heat labile toxin (Ltx) and cholera toxin (Ctx), respectively. While Shiga toxin has an overall similar structure to Ctx and Ltx. (gspE) general secretion pathway protein E [T2SS (VF0333) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella dysenteriae Sd197] Shigella dysenteriae
AP009378.1_2780 98.251 0.0 gspD VF0333 T2SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 T2SS encoded by genes of the general secretion pathway (gsp) is widely distributed in Gram-negative bacteria. The known E.coli T2SS, responsible for chitinase secretion, encoded by the yhe genes at 74.5 min of the MG1655 chromosome is absent in all four sequenced Shigella genomes; A novel set of gsp genes are located on the S. dysenteriae Sd197 and S. boydii Sb227 chromosomes. The Sb227 T2SS is likely to be inactive due to a frameshift in gspC and a nonsense mutation in gspD. Those genes show significant similarity to those from ETEC and Vibrio cholerae responsible for secreting the E.coli heat labile toxin (Ltx) and cholera toxin (Ctx), respectively. While Shiga toxin has an overall similar structure to Ctx and Ltx. (gspD) general secretion pathway protein D [T2SS (VF0333) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella dysenteriae Sd197] Shigella dysenteriae
AP009378.1_2781 92.79 0.0 gspC VF0333 T2SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 T2SS encoded by genes of the general secretion pathway (gsp) is widely distributed in Gram-negative bacteria. The known E.coli T2SS, responsible for chitinase secretion, encoded by the yhe genes at 74.5 min of the MG1655 chromosome is absent in all four sequenced Shigella genomes; A novel set of gsp genes are located on the S. dysenteriae Sd197 and S. boydii Sb227 chromosomes. The Sb227 T2SS is likely to be inactive due to a frameshift in gspC and a nonsense mutation in gspD. Those genes show significant similarity to those from ETEC and Vibrio cholerae responsible for secreting the E.coli heat labile toxin (Ltx) and cholera toxin (Ctx), respectively. While Shiga toxin has an overall similar structure to Ctx and Ltx. (gspC) general secretion pathway protein C [T2SS (VF0333) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Shigella dysenteriae Sd197] Shigella dysenteriae
AP009378.1_2880 71.002 0.0 rfaE VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (rfaE) ADP-heptose synthase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009378.1_3078 68.533 0.0 acrA VF0568 AcrAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 (acrA) acriflavine resistance protein A [AcrAB (VF0568) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_3079 77.898 0.0 acrB VF0568 AcrAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 (acrB) acriflavine resistance protein B [AcrAB (VF0568) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_3136 71.111 2.32E-68 exeG VF0478 Exe T2SS Effector delivery system VFC0086 (exeG) general secretion pathway protein G [Exe T2SS (VF0478) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Aeromonas hydrophila ML09-119] Aeromonas hydrophila
AP009378.1_3147 80.153 0.0 tufA VF0460 EF-Tu Adherence VFC0001 (tufA) elongation factor Tu [EF-Tu (VF0460) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
AP009378.1_3166 66.832 1.28E-99 vfr VF0082 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 PilA, B, C, D, E, F, M, N, O, P, Q, T, U, V, W, X, Y1, Y2, Z, and fimT, U, V are involved in the biogenesis and mechanical function of pili, pilG, H, I, K, chpA, B, C, D, E, pilS, R, fimS, rpoN, algR, algU, and vfr are involved in transcriptional regulation and chemosensory pathways that control the expression or activity of the twitching motility of the pili (vfr) cAMP-regulatory protein [Type IV pili (VF0082) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1] Pseudomonas aeruginosa
AP009378.1_3189 63.964 5.49E-101 rpe VF0543 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 Group 4 capsule; high molecular weight (HMW) O-antigen capsule (rpe) ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase [Capsule (VF0543) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
AP009378.1_3310 100.0 0.0 chuS VF0227 Chu Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 ChuA encodes for a 69-kDa outer membrane protein responsible for heme uptake. The chuA nucleotide sequence shows high homology to shuA gene of S. dysenteriae type 1. The gene is part of a larger locus, termed the heme transport locus, which appears to be widely distributed among pathogenic E. coli strains (chuS) heme oxygenase ChuS [Chu (VF0227) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_3311 100.0 0.0 chuA VF0227 Chu Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 ChuA encodes for a 69-kDa outer membrane protein responsible for heme uptake. The chuA nucleotide sequence shows high homology to shuA gene of S. dysenteriae type 1. The gene is part of a larger locus, termed the heme transport locus, which appears to be widely distributed among pathogenic E. coli strains (chuA) Outer membrane heme/hemoglobin receptor ChuA [Chu (VF0227) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_3312 100.0 0.0 chuT VF0227 Chu Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 ChuA encodes for a 69-kDa outer membrane protein responsible for heme uptake. The chuA nucleotide sequence shows high homology to shuA gene of S. dysenteriae type 1. The gene is part of a larger locus, termed the heme transport locus, which appears to be widely distributed among pathogenic E. coli strains (chuT) periplasmic heme-binding protein ChuT [Chu (VF0227) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_3313 99.045 0.0 chuW VF0227 Chu Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 ChuA encodes for a 69-kDa outer membrane protein responsible for heme uptake. The chuA nucleotide sequence shows high homology to shuA gene of S. dysenteriae type 1. The gene is part of a larger locus, termed the heme transport locus, which appears to be widely distributed among pathogenic E. coli strains (chuW) Putative oxygen independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase [Chu (VF0227) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_3314 100.0 2.24E-123 chuX VF0227 Chu Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 ChuA encodes for a 69-kDa outer membrane protein responsible for heme uptake. The chuA nucleotide sequence shows high homology to shuA gene of S. dysenteriae type 1. The gene is part of a larger locus, termed the heme transport locus, which appears to be widely distributed among pathogenic E. coli strains (chuX) putative heme-binding protein ChuX [Chu (VF0227) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_3315 99.034 1.26E-152 chuY VF0227 Chu Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 ChuA encodes for a 69-kDa outer membrane protein responsible for heme uptake. The chuA nucleotide sequence shows high homology to shuA gene of S. dysenteriae type 1. The gene is part of a larger locus, termed the heme transport locus, which appears to be widely distributed among pathogenic E. coli strains (chuY) ChuY [Chu (VF0227) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_3316 100.0 0.0 chuU VF0227 Chu Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 ChuA encodes for a 69-kDa outer membrane protein responsible for heme uptake. The chuA nucleotide sequence shows high homology to shuA gene of S. dysenteriae type 1. The gene is part of a larger locus, termed the heme transport locus, which appears to be widely distributed among pathogenic E. coli strains (chuU) heme permease protein ChuU [Chu (VF0227) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_3317 100.0 0.0 chuV VF0227 Chu Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 ChuA encodes for a 69-kDa outer membrane protein responsible for heme uptake. The chuA nucleotide sequence shows high homology to shuA gene of S. dysenteriae type 1. The gene is part of a larger locus, termed the heme transport locus, which appears to be widely distributed among pathogenic E. coli strains (chuV) ATP-binding hydrophilic protein ChuV [Chu (VF0227) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_3325 70.825 0.0 acrB VF0568 AcrAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 (acrB) acriflavine resistance protein B [AcrAB (VF0568) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044] Klebsiella pneumoniae
AP009378.1_3434 78.571 0.0 rfaD VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (rfaD) ADP-L-glycero-D-mannoheptose-6-epimerase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009378.1_3435 63.506 4.74E-158 rfaF VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (rfaF) ADP-heptose-LPS heptosyltransferase II [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009378.1_3599 66.369 1.85E-172 rffG VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (rffG) dTDP-glucose 46-dehydratase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
AP009378.1_3600 67.01 7.32E-144 wbtL VF0542 LPS Immune modulation VFC0258 The structure of Francisella spp. lipid A is unique in that it is modified by various carbohydrates that greatly reduce TLR4 activation and allow for immune evasion (wbtL) glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase [LPS (VF0542) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
AP009378.1_3609 97.84 0.0 aslA VF0238 AslA Invasion VFC0083 Homology to aslA of E. coli K12; based on its protein sequence, AslA is predicted to be a member of the arylsulfatase family of enzymes that contains highly conserved sulfatase motifs, but E. coli AslA failed to exhibit in vitro arylsulfatase activity (aslA) putative arylsulfatase [AslA (VF0238) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O18:K1:H7 str. RS218] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009378.1_3789 100.0 0.0 ibeC VF0237 Ibes Invasion VFC0083 IbeA is unique to E. coli K1. The ibeB and ibeC are found to have K12 homologues p77211 and yijP respectively. (ibeC) phosphoethanolamine transferase CptA [Ibes (VF0237) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli O45:K1:H7 str. S88] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009378.1_3808 80.153 0.0 tufA VF0460 EF-Tu Adherence VFC0001 (tufA) elongation factor Tu [EF-Tu (VF0460) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
AP009378.1_3840 62.295 0.0 icl VF0253 Isocitrate lyase Others VFC0346 (icl) Isocitrate lyase Icl (isocitrase) (isocitratase) [Isocitrate lyase (VF0253) - Others (VFC0346)] [Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv] Mycobacterium tuberculosis
AP009378.1_3965 85.634 0.0 pmrB VF1355 PmrAB Regulation VFC0301 (pmrB) sensory kinase PmrB [PmrAB (VF1355) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009378.1_3966 91.441 3.07E-151 pmrA VF1355 PmrAB Regulation VFC0301 (pmrA) response regulator PmrA [PmrAB (VF1355) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2] Salmonella enterica (serovar typhimurium)
AP009378.1_3983 99.103 0.0 tsh VF0233 Tsh Effector delivery system VFC0086 The first known SPATE, Tsh, was identified as a temperature-sensitive protein that displayed hemagglutination of chicken red blood cells and cleavage of hemoglobin. Recently, Tsh has been shown to be associated with lethal avian pathogenic E. col (APEC) isolates and to contribute to the development of lesions and fibrin deposition in the air sacs of chickens ; often located on the ColV virulence plasmid in avian pathogenic E. coli strains (tsh) temperature-sensitive protein Tsh [Tsh (VF0233) - Effector delivery system (VFC0086)] [Escherichia coli O25b:H4-ST131] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_4004 75.568 0.0 htpB VF0159 Hsp60 Adherence VFC0001 (htpB) Hsp60, 60K heat shock protein HtpB [Hsp60 (VF0159) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1] Legionella pneumophila
AP009378.1_4225 99.5 8.51E-152 fimB VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimB) Type 1 fimbriae Regulatory protein fimB [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_4226 100.0 7.59E-149 fimE VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimE) Type 1 fimbriae Regulatory protein fimE [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_4227 90.11 8.06E-104 fimA VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimA) Type-1 fimbrial protein, A chain precursor [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_4228 98.182 3.22E-122 fimI VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimI) Fimbrin-like protein fimI precursor [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_4229 99.17 6.9E-180 fimC VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimC) Chaperone protein fimC precursor [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_4230 99.431 0.0 fimD VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimD) Outer membrane usher protein fimD precursor [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_4231 99.432 1.48E-129 fimF VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimF) FimF protein precursor [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_4232 98.802 9.26E-121 fimG VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimG) FimG protein precursor [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_4233 98.667 0.0 fimH VF0221 Type 1 fimbriae Adherence VFC0001 Mannose-sensitive (MSHA) fimbriae, the ability to hemagglutinate erythrocytes was blocked by the presence of mannose; the genes responsible for type I fimbriae are found in almost all subgroups of E.coli, not just in UPEC strains, but the fimbriae function as a virulence factor in the pathogenesis of E.coli UTI; Expression of type I fimbriae undergoes phase variation controlled at the transcriptional level by invertible element. The sigma70 promoter for FimA is located within this 314bp invertible DNA element flanked on both ends by inverted DNA repeats of 9bp in length. Leucine-responsive protein (LRP), integration host factor (IHF), and the histone-like protein (H-NS) affect the switching of the invertible element by binding to DNA sequences around and within the invertible element region, thus assisting or blocking the switching actions of the FimB and FimE recombinases (fimH) FimH protein precursor [Type 1 fimbriae (VF0221) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Escherichia coli CFT073] Escherichia coli (UPEC)
AP009378.1_4261 69.3 0.0 cheD VF0394 Flagella Motility VFC0204 (cheD) methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein CheD [Flagella (VF0394) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081] Yersinia enterocolitica
AP009379.1_9 100.0 2.61E-151 AAA92657 VF0241 TraJ Invasion VFC0083 Belongs to a cluster of genes within the F-like plasmid R1-19 transfer region called the tra operon; homology with a component of the bacterial conjugation system (AAA92657) unknown protein [TraJ (VF0241) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Escherichia coli] Escherichia coli (NMEC)
AP009379.1_87 99.744 0.0 senB VF0258 ShET2 Exotoxin VFC0235 Encoded on inv plasmid (senB) enterotoxin [ShET2 (VF0258) - Exotoxin (VFC0235)] [Shigella boydii Sb227] Shigella flexneri