Basic Information
Accession number
GCA_000156835.2
Release date
2013-09-30
Organism
Neisseria gonorrhoeae FA19
Species name
Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Assembly level
Scaffold
Assembly name
Neis_gono_FA19_V2
Assembly submitter
Broad Institute
Assembly Type
haploid
Genome size
2.1 Mb
GC percent
52.5
Contig count
14

Collection date
-
Sample location
-
Host
-
Isolation source
-
Isolate type
-
Strain
FA19
Isolate
-
ARG List
ORF_ID Pass_Bitscore Best_Hit_Bitscore Best_Hit_ARO Best_Identities ARO Model_type SNPs_in_Best_Hit_ARO Other_SNPs Drug class Resistance mechanism AMR gene family Description
KI391931.1_42 # 33448 # 34602 730.0 753.436 farA 97.92 ARO:3003961 protein homolog model antibacterial free fatty acids antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump farA is the membrane fusion protein that is part of the farAB efflux pump.
KI391932.1_147 # 143747 # 145681 1280.0 1309.66 macB 100.0 ARO:3000535 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic antibiotic efflux ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump MacB is an ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter that exports macrolides with 14- or 15- membered lactones. It forms an antibiotic efflux complex with MacA and TolC. macB corresponds to 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa LESB58.
KI391932.1_148 # 145747 # 146925 760.0 791.956 macA 100.0 ARO:3000533 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic antibiotic efflux ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump MacA is a membrane fusion protein that forms an antibiotic efflux complex with MacB and TolC. macA corresponds to 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa LESB58.
KI391933.1_70 # 80661 # 81566 400.0 621.698 mtrA 100.0 ARO:3000816 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MtrA is a transcriptional activator of the MtrCDE multidrug efflux pump of Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
VF List
Query_id %Identity E-value Related genes VF ID Virulence factor VFcategory VFcategoryID Characteristics Description Strain
KI391931.1_28 99.268 0.0 pilG VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilG) pilus assembly protein PilG [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_29 97.544 0.0 pilD VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilD) type IV pilus prepilin peptidase [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_32 99.642 0.0 pilF VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilF) type IV pilus assembly ATPase protein [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_41 95.455 0.0 farB VF0450 FarAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 The far efflux system is composed of the FarA membrane fusion protein, the FarB cytoplasmic membrane transporter protein, and the MtrE protein as the outer membrane channel to export antibacterial fatty acids from inside the cell; belongs to Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of efflux pumps and uses the proton motive force as an energy source for export of toxic agents (farB) fatty acid efflux system protein FarB [FarAB (VF0450) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_42 97.917 0.0 farA VF0450 FarAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 The far efflux system is composed of the FarA membrane fusion protein, the FarB cytoplasmic membrane transporter protein, and the MtrE protein as the outer membrane channel to export antibacterial fatty acids from inside the cell; belongs to Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of efflux pumps and uses the proton motive force as an energy source for export of toxic agents (farA) fatty acid efflux system protein FarA [FarAB (VF0450) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_134 99.008 0.0 katA VF0454 KatA Stress survival VFC0282 (katA) catalase [KatA (VF0454) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_180 80.422 0.0 porB VF0081 Porin Invasion VFC0083 N.meningitidis produces two porins, PorA and PorB, N.gonorrhoeae expresses only one porin, PorB (porB) major outer membrane protein PIB [Porin (VF0081) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_212 79.644 0.0 tufA VF0460 EF-Tu Adherence VFC0001 (tufA) elongation factor Tu [EF-Tu (VF0460) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
KI391931.1_229 79.644 0.0 tufA VF0460 EF-Tu Adherence VFC0001 (tufA) elongation factor Tu [EF-Tu (VF0460) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
KI391931.1_233 74.89 1.35E-127 opa VF0076 Opa Invasion VFC0083 Opa proteins were originally identified because their expression changes the color and opacity of colonies. The effect may be due to an increased interbacterial aggregation that results from the lectin-like ability of Opa proteins to bind to LOS on adjacent bacteria; A single gonococcal strain can harbor up to 12 opa genes, meningococci usually encode 3 to 4 Opa proteins; all opa genes sequenced to date contain 5' tandem repeats [CTCTT]n that cause high-frequency phase variable expression; grouped into two major classes according to the binding specificity for human surface receptors: the OpaHS-type (heparansulphate proteoglycan (HSPG) and OpaCEA-type (carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) or related molecules) (opa) outer membrane beta-barrel protein [Opa (VF0076) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_262 64.97 5.22E-171 rffG VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (rffG) dTDP-glucose 46-dehydratase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
KI391931.1_263 64.483 6.15E-141 wbtL VF0542 LPS Immune modulation VFC0258 The structure of Francisella spp. lipid A is unique in that it is modified by various carbohydrates that greatly reduce TLR4 activation and allow for immune evasion (wbtL) glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase [LPS (VF0542) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
KI391931.1_275 99.135 0.0 pilT VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilT) twitching motility protein PilT [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_276 98.529 0.0 pilU VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilU) twitching motility protein PilU [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_279 66.472 0.0 pilC VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilC) pilus assembly protein [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_282 96.927 0.0 kdtA/waaA VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (kdtA/waaA) lipid IV(A) 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid transferase [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_300 89.13 0.0 rfaC VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (rfaC) lipopolysaccharide heptosyltransferase I [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_411 63.158 2.03E-20 pilE VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilE) Type IV pilus major pilin subunit PilE [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_414 68.056 7.25E-29 pilE VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilE) Type IV pilus major pilin subunit PilE [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_416 70.526 1.67E-41 pilE VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilE) Type IV pilus major pilin subunit PilE [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_433 97.893 0.0 msrA/B(pilB VF0456 MsrAB Stress survival VFC0282 Methionine sulfoxide reductases (Msr) are enzymes that catalyze the reduction of free and protein-bound methionine sulfoxide (MetSO) back to Met. Two structurally unrelated classes of Msrs have been described so far. MsrAs are stereo specific toward the S isomer on the sulfur of the sulfoxide function, whereas MsrBs are specific toward the R isomer (msrA/B(pilB)) trifunctional thioredoxin/methionine sulfoxide reductase A/B protein [MsrAB (VF0456) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_435 79.651 2.13E-95 pilE VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilE) Type IV pilus major pilin subunit PilE [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_436 76.087 5.11E-71 pilS VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilS) pilin [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_438 74.797 6.18E-62 pilE VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilE) Type IV pilus major pilin subunit PilE [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_439 73.109 2.68E-58 pilS VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilS) pilin [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_440 65.263 3.38E-41 pilE VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilE) Type IV pilus major pilin subunit PilE [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_441 75.172 2.28E-71 pilS VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilS) pilin [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_443 73.913 1.58E-68 pilS VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilS) pilin [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_445 69.492 4.32E-51 pilS VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilS) pilin [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_446 74.4 1.03E-63 pilS VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilS) pilin [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_448 75.182 1.68E-71 pilS VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilS) pilin [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_450 73.585 1.95E-51 pilS VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilS) pilin [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_454 68.421 0.0 lpt6 VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (lpt6) phosphoethanolamine (Petn) transferase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
KI391931.1_480 72.053 0.0 htpB VF0159 Hsp60 Adherence VFC0001 (htpB) Hsp60, 60K heat shock protein HtpB [Hsp60 (VF0159) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1] Legionella pneumophila
KI391931.1_488 78.443 4.01E-100 luxS VF0406 AI-2 Biofilm VFC0271 AI-2 is produced and detected by a wide variety of bacteria and is presumed to facilitate interspecies communications. (luxS) S-ribosylhomocysteinase [AI-2 (VF0406) - Biofilm (VFC0271)] [Vibrio cholerae O1 biovar El Tor str. N16961] Vibrio cholerae
KI391931.1_492 61.668 0.0 hap VF0037 Hap Adherence VFC0001 Autotransporter, analogous to H. influenzae IgA1 protease; undergoes autoproteolysis, with extracellular release of the passenger domain (hap) adhesion and penetration protein Hap [Hap (VF0037) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Haemophilus influenzae N187] Haemophilus influenzae
KI391931.1_494 96.79 0.0 hpuB VF0049 HpuAB Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 Expression of HpuAB undergoes phase variation due to slip-strand mispairing of poly(G) tracts within the hpuA gene (hpuB) haemoglobin-haptoglobin-utilization protein [HpuAB (VF0049) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis Z2491] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_495 82.229 0.0 hpuA VF0049 HpuAB Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 Expression of HpuAB undergoes phase variation due to slip-strand mispairing of poly(G) tracts within the hpuA gene (hpuA) haemoglobin-haptoglobin-utilization protein [HpuAB (VF0049) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis Z2491] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_537 88.172 4.31E-55 lgtA VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (lgtA) glycosyltransferase [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_538 92.308 1.5E-154 lgtA VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (lgtA) glycosyltransferase [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_539 87.814 1.88E-177 lgtB VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (lgtB) glycosyltransferase family 25 protein [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_542 87.097 1.29E-52 lgtA VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (lgtA) glycosyltransferase [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_544 90.714 0.0 lgtE VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (lgtE) glycosyltransferase family 25 protein [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_548 65.289 9.91E-109 flmH VF0473 Polar flagella Motility VFC0204 Types of bacterial movement: swimming, swarming, gliding, twitching and sliding. Only swimming and swarming are correlated with the presence of flagella. Swimming is an individual endeavour, while swarming is the movement of a group of bacteria; constitutively expressed for motility in liquid environments (flmH) short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family oxidoreductase [Polar flagella (VF0473) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Aeromonas hydrophila ML09-119] Aeromonas hydrophila
KI391931.1_593 61.429 4.17E-117 fHbp VF0452 FHbp Immune modulation VFC0258 (fHbp) factor H binding protein [FHbp (VF0452) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_611 66.018 0.0 pilC VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilC) pilus assembly protein [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_622 72.561 3.54E-74 opa VF0076 Opa Invasion VFC0083 Opa proteins were originally identified because their expression changes the color and opacity of colonies. The effect may be due to an increased interbacterial aggregation that results from the lectin-like ability of Opa proteins to bind to LOS on adjacent bacteria; A single gonococcal strain can harbor up to 12 opa genes, meningococci usually encode 3 to 4 Opa proteins; all opa genes sequenced to date contain 5' tandem repeats [CTCTT]n that cause high-frequency phase variable expression; grouped into two major classes according to the binding specificity for human surface receptors: the OpaHS-type (heparansulphate proteoglycan (HSPG) and OpaCEA-type (carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) or related molecules) (opa) outer membrane beta-barrel protein [Opa (VF0076) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_625 72.034 4.56E-116 opa VF0076 Opa Invasion VFC0083 Opa proteins were originally identified because their expression changes the color and opacity of colonies. The effect may be due to an increased interbacterial aggregation that results from the lectin-like ability of Opa proteins to bind to LOS on adjacent bacteria; A single gonococcal strain can harbor up to 12 opa genes, meningococci usually encode 3 to 4 Opa proteins; all opa genes sequenced to date contain 5' tandem repeats [CTCTT]n that cause high-frequency phase variable expression; grouped into two major classes according to the binding specificity for human surface receptors: the OpaHS-type (heparansulphate proteoglycan (HSPG) and OpaCEA-type (carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) or related molecules) (opa) outer membrane beta-barrel protein [Opa (VF0076) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_651 91.808 0.0 pilQ VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilQ) type IV pilus secretin protein PilQ [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_652 98.343 4.29E-134 pilP VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilP) type IV pilus biogenesis protein PilP [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_653 99.07 3.93E-156 pilO VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilO) type IV pilus inner membrane platform protein PilO [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_654 97.487 3.4E-143 pilN VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilN) type IV pilus inner membrane platform protein PilN [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_655 96.226 0.0 pilM VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilM) type IV pilus inner membrane platform protein PilM [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_719 95.724 0.0 mntC VF0455 MntABC Stress survival VFC0282 An ATP binding cassette (ABC) permease containing a periplasmic metal binding receptor protein (MBR), MntC (mntC) periplasmic binding protein MntC [MntABC (VF0455) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_720 93.814 0.0 mntB VF0455 MntABC Stress survival VFC0282 An ATP binding cassette (ABC) permease containing a periplasmic metal binding receptor protein (MBR), MntC (mntB) Manganese transport system membrane protein MntB [MntABC (VF0455) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_721 97.51 4.5E-180 mntA VF0455 MntABC Stress survival VFC0282 An ATP binding cassette (ABC) permease containing a periplasmic metal binding receptor protein (MBR), MntC (mntA) ABC transporter ATP-binding protein MntA [MntABC (VF0455) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_767 97.159 0.0 fbpC VF0272 FbpABC Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 (fbpC) iron(III) ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein [FbpABC (VF0272) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_768 99.208 0.0 fbpB VF0272 FbpABC Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 (fbpB) iron(III) ABC transporter, permease protein [FbpABC (VF0272) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_769 99.094 0.0 fbpA VF0272 FbpABC Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 (fbpA) iron(III) ABC transporter, periplasmic binding protein [FbpABC (VF0272) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_784 94.828 2.28E-102 nspA VF0453 NspA Immune modulation VFC0258 (nspA) neisserial surface protein A [NspA (VF0453) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_812 73.396 0.0 lbpB VF0047 Lbp Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 The entry site of N. meningitidis into the body is the nasopharynx, where lactoferrin predominates as the main source of iron (lbpB) lactoferrin-binding protein B [Lbp (VF0047) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_813 96.819 0.0 lbpA VF0047 Lbp Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 The entry site of N. meningitidis into the body is the nasopharynx, where lactoferrin predominates as the main source of iron (lbpA) lactoferrin-binding protein A [Lbp (VF0047) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_871 97.487 0.0 recN VF0457 RecN Stress survival VFC0282 (recN) DNA repair protein RecN [RecN (VF0457) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_899 98.378 0.0 pilT2 VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilT2) twitching motility protein PilT [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_901 96.552 6.32E-82 pilZ VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilZ) type IV pilus assembly protein PilZ [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_1003 63.784 3.7E-91 sodB VF0169 SodB Stress survival VFC0282 (sodB) superoxide dismutase [SodB (VF0169) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1] Legionella pneumophila
KI391931.1_1005 83.71 4.03E-140 pilH VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilH) pilin-like protein may involving in pseudopilus formation [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_1006 89.604 1.71E-133 pilI VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilI) pilin-like protein may involving in pseudopilus formation [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_1007 83.387 0.0 pilJ VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilJ) pilin-like protein may involving in pseudopilus formation [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_1008 89.055 3.35E-121 pilK VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilK) pilin-like protein may involving in pseudopilus formation [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_1009 87.261 6.3E-100 pilX VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilX) type IV pilus minor pilin PilX [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_1135 62.626 2.65E-94 clpP VF0074 ClpP Stress survival VFC0282 21.6 kDa protein belongs to a family of proteases highly conserved in prokaryotes and eukaryotes (clpP) ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit [ClpP (VF0074) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Listeria monocytogenes EGD-e] Listeria monocytogenes
KI391931.1_1137 99.209 0.0 pilW VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilW) type IV fimbrial biogenesis and twitching motility protein PilW [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_1162 68.727 6.09E-143 kdsA VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (kdsA) 2-dehydro-3-deoxyphosphooctonate aldolase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
KI391931.1_1488 84.74 0.0 porA VF0081 Porin Invasion VFC0083 N.meningitidis produces two porins, PorA and PorB, N.gonorrhoeae expresses only one porin, PorB (porA) porin PorA [Porin (VF0081) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_1489 76.543 3.27E-32 porA VF0081 Porin Invasion VFC0083 N.meningitidis produces two porins, PorA and PorB, N.gonorrhoeae expresses only one porin, PorB (porA) porin PorA [Porin (VF0081) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_1539 68.86 4.33E-110 opa VF0076 Opa Invasion VFC0083 Opa proteins were originally identified because their expression changes the color and opacity of colonies. The effect may be due to an increased interbacterial aggregation that results from the lectin-like ability of Opa proteins to bind to LOS on adjacent bacteria; A single gonococcal strain can harbor up to 12 opa genes, meningococci usually encode 3 to 4 Opa proteins; all opa genes sequenced to date contain 5' tandem repeats [CTCTT]n that cause high-frequency phase variable expression; grouped into two major classes according to the binding specificity for human surface receptors: the OpaHS-type (heparansulphate proteoglycan (HSPG) and OpaCEA-type (carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) or related molecules) (opa) outer membrane beta-barrel protein [Opa (VF0076) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_1570 95.833 0.0 rfaF VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (rfaF) lipopolysaccharide heptosyltransferase II [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391931.1_1618 72.222 6.44E-116 opa VF0076 Opa Invasion VFC0083 Opa proteins were originally identified because their expression changes the color and opacity of colonies. The effect may be due to an increased interbacterial aggregation that results from the lectin-like ability of Opa proteins to bind to LOS on adjacent bacteria; A single gonococcal strain can harbor up to 12 opa genes, meningococci usually encode 3 to 4 Opa proteins; all opa genes sequenced to date contain 5' tandem repeats [CTCTT]n that cause high-frequency phase variable expression; grouped into two major classes according to the binding specificity for human surface receptors: the OpaHS-type (heparansulphate proteoglycan (HSPG) and OpaCEA-type (carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) or related molecules) (opa) outer membrane beta-barrel protein [Opa (VF0076) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391932.1_9 95.69 3.12E-73 hmbR VF0048 HmbR Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 The gene encoding the hemoglobin receptor, hmbR, is located downstream of a gene involved in the catabolism of heme, hemO; expression of HmbR undergoes phase variation due to slip-strand mispairing of poly(G) tracts within the hmbR gene. The advantage associated with phase-varying surface proteins is evasion of the host immune response (hmbR) hemoglobin receptor [HmbR (VF0048) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391932.1_10 89.769 0.0 hmbR VF0048 HmbR Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 The gene encoding the hemoglobin receptor, hmbR, is located downstream of a gene involved in the catabolism of heme, hemO; expression of HmbR undergoes phase variation due to slip-strand mispairing of poly(G) tracts within the hmbR gene. The advantage associated with phase-varying surface proteins is evasion of the host immune response (hmbR) hemoglobin receptor [HmbR (VF0048) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391932.1_11 93.31 0.0 hmbR VF0048 HmbR Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 The gene encoding the hemoglobin receptor, hmbR, is located downstream of a gene involved in the catabolism of heme, hemO; expression of HmbR undergoes phase variation due to slip-strand mispairing of poly(G) tracts within the hmbR gene. The advantage associated with phase-varying surface proteins is evasion of the host immune response (hmbR) hemoglobin receptor [HmbR (VF0048) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391932.1_49 96.825 0.0 lgtF VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (lgtF) glycosyltransferase family 2 protein [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391932.1_50 96.893 0.0 rfaK VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (rfaK) glycosyltransferase family 4 protein [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391932.1_59 96.574 0.0 mtrE VF0451 MtrCDE Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 Resistance/nodulation/division (RND)-type efflux pump; regulated by two transcriptional regulators: a repressor MtrR and an activator MtrA (mtrE) multidrug efflux pump channel protein MtrE [MtrCDE (VF0451) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391932.1_60 97.751 0.0 mtrD VF0451 MtrCDE Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 Resistance/nodulation/division (RND)-type efflux pump; regulated by two transcriptional regulators: a repressor MtrR and an activator MtrA (mtrD) multiple transferable resistance system protein MtrD [MtrCDE (VF0451) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391932.1_61 95.631 0.0 mtrC VF0451 MtrCDE Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 Resistance/nodulation/division (RND)-type efflux pump; regulated by two transcriptional regulators: a repressor MtrR and an activator MtrA (mtrC) membrane fusion protein MtrC [MtrCDE (VF0451) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391932.1_149 86.047 3.52E-82 pilV VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilV) type IV pilus minor pilin PilV [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391932.1_163 72.34 1.22E-118 opa VF0076 Opa Invasion VFC0083 Opa proteins were originally identified because their expression changes the color and opacity of colonies. The effect may be due to an increased interbacterial aggregation that results from the lectin-like ability of Opa proteins to bind to LOS on adjacent bacteria; A single gonococcal strain can harbor up to 12 opa genes, meningococci usually encode 3 to 4 Opa proteins; all opa genes sequenced to date contain 5' tandem repeats [CTCTT]n that cause high-frequency phase variable expression; grouped into two major classes according to the binding specificity for human surface receptors: the OpaHS-type (heparansulphate proteoglycan (HSPG) and OpaCEA-type (carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) or related molecules) (opa) outer membrane beta-barrel protein [Opa (VF0076) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391932.1_196 94.645 0.0 tbpA VF0046 Tbp Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 The tbp locus is a bicistronic operon consisting of tbpA and tbpB. Unlike the case for many other genes of Neisseria, there is no phase variation of the transferrin receptor (tbpA) transferrin-binding protein A [Tbp (VF0046) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391932.1_197 69.806 0.0 tbpB VF0046 Tbp Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 The tbp locus is a bicistronic operon consisting of tbpA and tbpB. Unlike the case for many other genes of Neisseria, there is no phase variation of the transferrin receptor (tbpB) transferrin-binding protein B [Tbp (VF0046) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391935.1_13 71.967 3.66E-117 opa VF0076 Opa Invasion VFC0083 Opa proteins were originally identified because their expression changes the color and opacity of colonies. The effect may be due to an increased interbacterial aggregation that results from the lectin-like ability of Opa proteins to bind to LOS on adjacent bacteria; A single gonococcal strain can harbor up to 12 opa genes, meningococci usually encode 3 to 4 Opa proteins; all opa genes sequenced to date contain 5' tandem repeats [CTCTT]n that cause high-frequency phase variable expression; grouped into two major classes according to the binding specificity for human surface receptors: the OpaHS-type (heparansulphate proteoglycan (HSPG) and OpaCEA-type (carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) or related molecules) (opa) outer membrane beta-barrel protein [Opa (VF0076) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
KI391936.1_15 72.222 6.44E-116 opa VF0076 Opa Invasion VFC0083 Opa proteins were originally identified because their expression changes the color and opacity of colonies. The effect may be due to an increased interbacterial aggregation that results from the lectin-like ability of Opa proteins to bind to LOS on adjacent bacteria; A single gonococcal strain can harbor up to 12 opa genes, meningococci usually encode 3 to 4 Opa proteins; all opa genes sequenced to date contain 5' tandem repeats [CTCTT]n that cause high-frequency phase variable expression; grouped into two major classes according to the binding specificity for human surface receptors: the OpaHS-type (heparansulphate proteoglycan (HSPG) and OpaCEA-type (carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) or related molecules) (opa) outer membrane beta-barrel protein [Opa (VF0076) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis