Basic Information
Accession number
GCA_000156875.1
Release date
2009-01-30
Organism
Neisseria gonorrhoeae PID18
Species name
Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Assembly level
Scaffold
Assembly name
ASM15687v1
Assembly submitter
Broad Institute
Assembly Type
haploid
Genome size
2.2 Mb
GC percent
52.5
Contig count
175

Collection date
-
Sample location
-
Host
-
Isolation source
-
Isolate type
-
Strain
PID18
Isolate
-
ARG List
ORF_ID Pass_Bitscore Best_Hit_Bitscore Best_Hit_ARO Best_Identities ARO Model_type SNPs_in_Best_Hit_ARO Other_SNPs Drug class Resistance mechanism AMR gene family Description
EQ972873.1_54 # 51073 # 52227 730.0 752.281 farA 97.92 ARO:3003961 protein homolog model antibacterial free fatty acids antibiotic efflux major facilitator superfamily (MFS) antibiotic efflux pump farA is the membrane fusion protein that is part of the farAB efflux pump.
EQ972872.1_65 # 75927 # 76832 400.0 621.698 mtrA 100.0 ARO:3000816 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic; penam antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MtrA is a transcriptional activator of the MtrCDE multidrug efflux pump of Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
EQ972864.1_141 # 140741 # 142675 1280.0 1303.12 macB 99.69 ARO:3000535 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic antibiotic efflux ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump MacB is an ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter that exports macrolides with 14- or 15- membered lactones. It forms an antibiotic efflux complex with MacA and TolC. macB corresponds to 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa LESB58.
EQ972864.1_142 # 142741 # 143919 760.0 788.875 macA 99.49 ARO:3000533 protein homolog model macrolide antibiotic antibiotic efflux ATP-binding cassette (ABC) antibiotic efflux pump MacA is a membrane fusion protein that forms an antibiotic efflux complex with MacB and TolC. macA corresponds to 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and 1 locus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa LESB58.
EQ972874.1_116 # 133493 # 134539 600.0 697.967 Neisseria gonorrhoeae porin PIB (por) 98.56 ARO:3000464 protein variant model G120D, A121D monobactam; carbapenem; cephalosporin; cephamycin; penam; tetracycline antibiotic; penem reduced permeability to antibiotic General Bacterial Porin with reduced permeability to beta-lactams Mutant forms of the porin Por result in reduced permeability to antibiotics, particularly tetracyclines and beta-lactams.
EQ972874.1_146 # 152204 # 152515 200.0 208.764 rpsJ 99.03 ARO:3003930 protein variant model V57M tetracycline antibiotic antibiotic target protection tetracycline-resistant ribosomal protection protein rpsJ is a tetracycline resistance protein identified in Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Tetracycline resistance is conferred by binding to the ribosome as a 30S ribosomal protection protein.
EQ972864.1_58 # 64254 # 64886 400.0 429.869 Neisseria gonorrhoeae mtrR with mutation conferring resistance 99.05 ARO:3004851 protein variant model G45D G45D:2033 macrolide antibiotic antibiotic efflux resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) antibiotic efflux pump MtrR is a repressor of mtrCDE efflux pump expression, point mutations in mtrR confer resistance to azithromycin and other drugs.
EQ972864.1_237 # 249230 # 250981 1000.0 1166.76 Neisseria gonorrhoeae PBP2 conferring resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics 98.11 ARO:3004832 protein variant model F504L, A510V, A516G F504L:2409, A510V:2409 cephalosporin; cephamycin; penam antibiotic target alteration Penicillin-binding protein mutations conferring resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics PBP2 is a penicillin-binding protein and beta-lactam resistance enzyme encoded by the penA gene, due to mutations can cause resistance to various drugs such as Penicillin and Ceftriaxone.
EQ972836.1_302 # 311177 # 313573 1475.0 1593.94 Neisseria gonorrhoeae PBP1 conferring resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics 97.24 ARO:3004833 protein variant model L421P cephalosporin; cephamycin; penam antibiotic target alteration Penicillin-binding protein mutations conferring resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics Point mutation in Neisseria gonorrhoea PBP1 (ponA) decreases affinity between beta-lactam antibiotic molecule and PBP1, thereby conferring resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics.
VF List
Query_id %Identity E-value Related genes VF ID Virulence factor VFcategory VFcategoryID Characteristics Description Strain
EQ972880.1_1 79.644 0.0 tufA VF0460 EF-Tu Adherence VFC0001 (tufA) elongation factor Tu [EF-Tu (VF0460) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
EQ972878.1_35 89.13 0.0 rfaC VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (rfaC) lipopolysaccharide heptosyltransferase I [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972878.1_54 96.927 0.0 kdtA/waaA VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (kdtA/waaA) lipid IV(A) 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid transferase [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972878.1_57 68.288 0.0 pilC VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilC) pilus assembly protein [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972878.1_60 98.775 0.0 pilU VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilU) twitching motility protein PilU [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972878.1_61 99.135 0.0 pilT VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilT) twitching motility protein PilT [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972876.1_1 71.028 2.05E-49 pilE VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilE) Type IV pilus major pilin subunit PilE [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972875.1_1 82.979 5.54E-21 pilS VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilS) pilin [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972875.1_2 79.439 1.93E-56 pilE VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilE) Type IV pilus major pilin subunit PilE [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972874.1_70 99.008 0.0 katA VF0454 KatA Stress survival VFC0282 (katA) catalase [KatA (VF0454) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972874.1_116 68.481 1.65E-163 porB VF0081 Porin Invasion VFC0083 N.meningitidis produces two porins, PorA and PorB, N.gonorrhoeae expresses only one porin, PorB (porB) major outer membrane protein PIB [Porin (VF0081) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972874.1_198 64.671 1.35E-169 rffG VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (rffG) dTDP-glucose 46-dehydratase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
EQ972874.1_199 64.483 1.24E-140 wbtL VF0542 LPS Immune modulation VFC0258 The structure of Francisella spp. lipid A is unique in that it is modified by various carbohydrates that greatly reduce TLR4 activation and allow for immune evasion (wbtL) glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase [LPS (VF0542) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
EQ972873.1_41 99.268 0.0 pilG VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilG) pilus assembly protein PilG [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972873.1_42 97.544 0.0 pilD VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilD) type IV pilus prepilin peptidase [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972873.1_45 99.462 0.0 pilF VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilF) type IV pilus assembly ATPase protein [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972873.1_53 96.047 0.0 farB VF0450 FarAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 The far efflux system is composed of the FarA membrane fusion protein, the FarB cytoplasmic membrane transporter protein, and the MtrE protein as the outer membrane channel to export antibacterial fatty acids from inside the cell; belongs to Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of efflux pumps and uses the proton motive force as an energy source for export of toxic agents (farB) fatty acid efflux system protein FarB [FarAB (VF0450) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972873.1_54 97.917 0.0 farA VF0450 FarAB Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 The far efflux system is composed of the FarA membrane fusion protein, the FarB cytoplasmic membrane transporter protein, and the MtrE protein as the outer membrane channel to export antibacterial fatty acids from inside the cell; belongs to Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of efflux pumps and uses the proton motive force as an energy source for export of toxic agents (farA) fatty acid efflux system protein FarA [FarAB (VF0450) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972864.1_9 95.69 3.12E-73 hmbR VF0048 HmbR Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 The gene encoding the hemoglobin receptor, hmbR, is located downstream of a gene involved in the catabolism of heme, hemO; expression of HmbR undergoes phase variation due to slip-strand mispairing of poly(G) tracts within the hmbR gene. The advantage associated with phase-varying surface proteins is evasion of the host immune response (hmbR) hemoglobin receptor [HmbR (VF0048) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972864.1_10 90.099 0.0 hmbR VF0048 HmbR Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 The gene encoding the hemoglobin receptor, hmbR, is located downstream of a gene involved in the catabolism of heme, hemO; expression of HmbR undergoes phase variation due to slip-strand mispairing of poly(G) tracts within the hmbR gene. The advantage associated with phase-varying surface proteins is evasion of the host immune response (hmbR) hemoglobin receptor [HmbR (VF0048) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972864.1_11 93.31 0.0 hmbR VF0048 HmbR Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 The gene encoding the hemoglobin receptor, hmbR, is located downstream of a gene involved in the catabolism of heme, hemO; expression of HmbR undergoes phase variation due to slip-strand mispairing of poly(G) tracts within the hmbR gene. The advantage associated with phase-varying surface proteins is evasion of the host immune response (hmbR) hemoglobin receptor [HmbR (VF0048) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972864.1_45 96.825 0.0 lgtF VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (lgtF) glycosyltransferase family 2 protein [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972864.1_46 96.893 0.0 rfaK VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (rfaK) glycosyltransferase family 4 protein [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972864.1_55 96.788 0.0 mtrE VF0451 MtrCDE Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 Resistance/nodulation/division (RND)-type efflux pump; regulated by two transcriptional regulators: a repressor MtrR and an activator MtrA (mtrE) multidrug efflux pump channel protein MtrE [MtrCDE (VF0451) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972864.1_56 97.844 0.0 mtrD VF0451 MtrCDE Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 Resistance/nodulation/division (RND)-type efflux pump; regulated by two transcriptional regulators: a repressor MtrR and an activator MtrA (mtrD) multiple transferable resistance system protein MtrD [MtrCDE (VF0451) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972864.1_57 95.874 0.0 mtrC VF0451 MtrCDE Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage VFC0325 Resistance/nodulation/division (RND)-type efflux pump; regulated by two transcriptional regulators: a repressor MtrR and an activator MtrA (mtrC) membrane fusion protein MtrC [MtrCDE (VF0451) - Antimicrobial activity/Competitive advantage (VFC0325)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972864.1_143 86.047 3.52E-82 pilV VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilV) type IV pilus minor pilin PilV [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972864.1_188 93.005 0.0 tbpA VF0046 Tbp Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 The tbp locus is a bicistronic operon consisting of tbpA and tbpB. Unlike the case for many other genes of Neisseria, there is no phase variation of the transferrin receptor (tbpA) transferrin-binding protein A [Tbp (VF0046) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972864.1_189 60.615 0.0 tbpB VF0046 Tbp Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 The tbp locus is a bicistronic operon consisting of tbpA and tbpB. Unlike the case for many other genes of Neisseria, there is no phase variation of the transferrin receptor (tbpB) transferrin-binding protein B [Tbp (VF0046) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972846.1_72 96.131 0.0 rfaF VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (rfaF) lipopolysaccharide heptosyltransferase II [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972846.1_149 76.543 3.27E-32 porA VF0081 Porin Invasion VFC0083 N.meningitidis produces two porins, PorA and PorB, N.gonorrhoeae expresses only one porin, PorB (porA) porin PorA [Porin (VF0081) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972846.1_150 84.74 0.0 porA VF0081 Porin Invasion VFC0083 N.meningitidis produces two porins, PorA and PorB, N.gonorrhoeae expresses only one porin, PorB (porA) porin PorA [Porin (VF0081) - Invasion (VFC0083)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972846.1_475 68.727 6.09E-143 kdsA VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (kdsA) 2-dehydro-3-deoxyphosphooctonate aldolase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
EQ972846.1_500 99.209 0.0 pilW VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilW) type IV fimbrial biogenesis and twitching motility protein PilW [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972846.1_502 62.626 2.65E-94 clpP VF0074 ClpP Stress survival VFC0282 21.6 kDa protein belongs to a family of proteases highly conserved in prokaryotes and eukaryotes (clpP) ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit [ClpP (VF0074) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Listeria monocytogenes EGD-e] Listeria monocytogenes
EQ972836.1_86 97.701 0.0 msrA/B(pilB VF0456 MsrAB Stress survival VFC0282 Methionine sulfoxide reductases (Msr) are enzymes that catalyze the reduction of free and protein-bound methionine sulfoxide (MetSO) back to Met. Two structurally unrelated classes of Msrs have been described so far. MsrAs are stereo specific toward the S isomer on the sulfur of the sulfoxide function, whereas MsrBs are specific toward the R isomer (msrA/B(pilB)) trifunctional thioredoxin/methionine sulfoxide reductase A/B protein [MsrAB (VF0456) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_96 68.504 6.2E-59 lpt6 VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (lpt6) phosphoethanolamine (Petn) transferase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
EQ972836.1_97 69.533 0.0 lpt6 VF0044 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Lic1A (phosphorylcholine (ChoP) kinase) 5'-CAAT-3' within the 5'-end of its coding sequence; lic2A, also referred to as lexA, variation in the number of 5'-CAAT-3' repeats has been shown to correlate directly with phase variation of the Gal-alpha(1-4)beta-Gal LPS structure; But lgtC (glycosyltransferase), another phase-variable gene, ultimately dictates whether this structure is synthesized. lic3A encode a sialyl transferase which directs the substitution of LPS with sialic acid. (lpt6) phosphoethanolamine (Petn) transferase [LOS (VF0044) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20] Haemophilus influenzae
EQ972836.1_123 71.863 0.0 htpB VF0159 Hsp60 Adherence VFC0001 (htpB) Hsp60, 60K heat shock protein HtpB [Hsp60 (VF0159) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1] Legionella pneumophila
EQ972836.1_131 78.443 4.01E-100 luxS VF0406 AI-2 Biofilm VFC0271 AI-2 is produced and detected by a wide variety of bacteria and is presumed to facilitate interspecies communications. (luxS) S-ribosylhomocysteinase [AI-2 (VF0406) - Biofilm (VFC0271)] [Vibrio cholerae O1 biovar El Tor str. N16961] Vibrio cholerae
EQ972836.1_136 96.79 0.0 hpuB VF0049 HpuAB Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 Expression of HpuAB undergoes phase variation due to slip-strand mispairing of poly(G) tracts within the hpuA gene (hpuB) haemoglobin-haptoglobin-utilization protein [HpuAB (VF0049) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis Z2491] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_137 82.229 0.0 hpuA VF0049 HpuAB Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 Expression of HpuAB undergoes phase variation due to slip-strand mispairing of poly(G) tracts within the hpuA gene (hpuA) haemoglobin-haptoglobin-utilization protein [HpuAB (VF0049) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis Z2491] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_181 88.172 4.31E-55 lgtA VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (lgtA) glycosyltransferase [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_182 93.213 1.14E-156 lgtA VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (lgtA) glycosyltransferase [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_183 87.455 5.62E-177 lgtB VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (lgtB) glycosyltransferase family 25 protein [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_185 66.465 7.03E-154 lgtA VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (lgtA) glycosyltransferase [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_186 91.786 0.0 lgtE VF0078 LOS Immune modulation VFC0258 Biosynthesis pathway of LOS is producing a branched oligosaccharide attached to a lipid A via two 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (KDO) molecules. The rfaC gene product adds the first heptose (Hep I) to KDO. The rfaF gene product adds the second Hep onto Hep I and is required for alpha-chain elongation. The lgtF gene product adds the first Glc of the alpha-chain. Genes lgtA, lgtB, lgtE are responsible for the synthesis of different alpha chains. lgtG is required for addition of the fist Glc of the beta chain; lgtA, lgtC, lgtG are subject to phase variation of expression mediated by homopolymeric tracts within their coding regions (lgtE) glycosyltransferase family 25 protein [LOS (VF0078) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_190 64.876 2.25E-108 flmH VF0473 Polar flagella Motility VFC0204 Types of bacterial movement: swimming, swarming, gliding, twitching and sliding. Only swimming and swarming are correlated with the presence of flagella. Swimming is an individual endeavour, while swarming is the movement of a group of bacteria; constitutively expressed for motility in liquid environments (flmH) short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family oxidoreductase [Polar flagella (VF0473) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Aeromonas hydrophila ML09-119] Aeromonas hydrophila
EQ972836.1_255 65.366 0.0 pilC VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilC) pilus assembly protein [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_297 92.068 0.0 pilQ VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilQ) type IV pilus secretin protein PilQ [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_298 98.343 4.29E-134 pilP VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilP) type IV pilus biogenesis protein PilP [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_299 99.07 3.93E-156 pilO VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilO) type IV pilus inner membrane platform protein PilO [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_300 97.487 3.4E-143 pilN VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilN) type IV pilus inner membrane platform protein PilN [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_301 96.496 0.0 pilM VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilM) type IV pilus inner membrane platform protein PilM [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_362 95.395 0.0 mntC VF0455 MntABC Stress survival VFC0282 An ATP binding cassette (ABC) permease containing a periplasmic metal binding receptor protein (MBR), MntC (mntC) periplasmic binding protein MntC [MntABC (VF0455) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_363 93.814 0.0 mntB VF0455 MntABC Stress survival VFC0282 An ATP binding cassette (ABC) permease containing a periplasmic metal binding receptor protein (MBR), MntC (mntB) Manganese transport system membrane protein MntB [MntABC (VF0455) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_364 97.51 4.5E-180 mntA VF0455 MntABC Stress survival VFC0282 An ATP binding cassette (ABC) permease containing a periplasmic metal binding receptor protein (MBR), MntC (mntA) ABC transporter ATP-binding protein MntA [MntABC (VF0455) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_411 97.443 0.0 fbpC VF0272 FbpABC Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 (fbpC) iron(III) ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein [FbpABC (VF0272) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_412 99.208 0.0 fbpB VF0272 FbpABC Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 (fbpB) iron(III) ABC transporter, permease protein [FbpABC (VF0272) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_413 99.094 0.0 fbpA VF0272 FbpABC Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 (fbpA) iron(III) ABC transporter, periplasmic binding protein [FbpABC (VF0272) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_430 93.714 6.79E-100 nspA VF0453 NspA Immune modulation VFC0258 (nspA) neisserial surface protein A [NspA (VF0453) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_457 71.976 0.0 lbpB VF0047 Lbp Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 The entry site of N. meningitidis into the body is the nasopharynx, where lactoferrin predominates as the main source of iron (lbpB) lactoferrin-binding protein B [Lbp (VF0047) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_458 96.819 0.0 lbpA VF0047 Lbp Nutritional/Metabolic factor VFC0272 The entry site of N. meningitidis into the body is the nasopharynx, where lactoferrin predominates as the main source of iron (lbpA) lactoferrin-binding protein A [Lbp (VF0047) - Nutritional/Metabolic factor (VFC0272)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_517 97.307 0.0 recN VF0457 RecN Stress survival VFC0282 (recN) DNA repair protein RecN [RecN (VF0457) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_545 98.378 0.0 pilT2 VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilT2) twitching motility protein PilT [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_547 96.552 6.32E-82 pilZ VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilZ) type IV pilus assembly protein PilZ [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_649 68.0 7.93E-23 sodB VF0169 SodB Stress survival VFC0282 (sodB) superoxide dismutase [SodB (VF0169) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1] Legionella pneumophila
EQ972836.1_650 64.122 2.19E-59 sodB VF0169 SodB Stress survival VFC0282 (sodB) superoxide dismutase [SodB (VF0169) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1] Legionella pneumophila
EQ972836.1_652 81.9 1.43E-135 pilH VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilH) pilin-like protein may involving in pseudopilus formation [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_653 84.158 5.3E-125 pilI VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilI) pilin-like protein may involving in pseudopilus formation [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_654 83.861 0.0 pilJ VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilJ) pilin-like protein may involving in pseudopilus formation [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_655 86.634 2.53E-116 pilK VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilK) pilin-like protein may involving in pseudopilus formation [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis
EQ972836.1_656 88.535 1.68E-103 pilX VF0075 Type IV pili Adherence VFC0001 One or two different loci are used for the expression of the major pilin encoding gene (pilE), whereas various silent genes (pilS) are spread throughout the chromosome. Recombination between pilS and pilE copies leads to changes in the pilin coding sequence and subsequently to the expression of antigenically different pili. Mutations affecting the length of the homopolymeric G-run located in the region encoding the SP of PilC results in on/off changes in piliation (pilX) type IV pilus minor pilin PilX [Type IV pili (VF0075) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Neisseria meningitidis MC58] Neisseria meningitidis