Basic Information
Accession number
GCA_000193675.2
Release date
2010-12-29
Organism
Clostridioides difficile 6466
Species name
Clostridioides difficile

Assembly level
Scaffold
Assembly name
ASM19367v2
Assembly submitter
Cornell University
Assembly Type
haploid
Genome size
3.9 Mb
GC percent
28.5
Contig count
376

Collection date
-
Sample location
-
Host
-
Isolation source
-
Isolate type
-
Strain
6466
Isolate
-
ARG List
ORF_ID Pass_Bitscore Best_Hit_Bitscore Best_Hit_ARO Best_Identities ARO Model_type SNPs_in_Best_Hit_ARO Other_SNPs Drug class Resistance mechanism AMR gene family Description
ADDE01000285.1_7 # 5816 # 7093 50.0 134.035 vanW gene in vanI cluster 33.62 ARO:3003724 protein homolog model glycopeptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration vanW; glycopeptide resistance gene cluster Also known as vanWI, is a vanW variant found in the vanI gene cluster.
ADDE01000272.1_24 # 21862 # 23124 50.0 102.449 vanW gene in vanI cluster 25.41 ARO:3003724 protein homolog model glycopeptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration vanW; glycopeptide resistance gene cluster Also known as vanWI, is a vanW variant found in the vanI gene cluster.
ADDE01000261.1_25 # 15074 # 16231 175.0 205.297 vanT gene in vanG cluster 34.51 ARO:3002972 protein homolog model glycopeptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration glycopeptide resistance gene cluster; vanT Also known as vanTG, is a vanT variant found in the vanG gene cluster.
ADDE01000065.1_18 # 14145 # 14861 50.0 118.627 vanY gene in vanG cluster 35.32 ARO:3002959 protein homolog model glycopeptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration vanY; glycopeptide resistance gene cluster Also known as vanYG, is a vanY variant found in the vanG gene cluster.
ADDE01000050.1_15 # 10941 # 11588 50.0 98.9821 vanY gene in vanF cluster 38.62 ARO:3002958 protein homolog model glycopeptide antibiotic antibiotic target alteration vanY; glycopeptide resistance gene cluster Also known as vanYF, is a vanY variant found in the vanF gene cluster.
ADDE01000014.1_17 # 17495 # 19390 300.0 1256.89 tet(M) 95.72 ARO:3000186 protein homolog model tetracycline antibiotic antibiotic target protection tetracycline-resistant ribosomal protection protein Tet(M) is a ribosomal protection protein that confers tetracycline resistance. It is found on transposable DNA elements and its horizontal transfer between bacterial species has been documented.
VF List
Query_id %Identity E-value Related genes VF ID Virulence factor VFcategory VFcategoryID Characteristics Description Strain
ADDE01000375.1_5 99.631 0.0 groEL VF0594 GroEL Adherence VFC0001 GroEL of numerous bacteria, such as L. pneumophila, H. pylori, H. ducreyi, M. avium, S. typhimurium, A. actinomycetemcomitans and B. burgdorferi, has been shown to be involved in adhesion or invasion of various target cells or tissues. (groEL) chaperonin GroEL [GroEL (VF0594) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000374.1_1 95.547 1.21E-156 toxA VF0376 TcdA Exotoxin VFC0235 The toxin genes tcdA and tcdB are situated on the C. difficile chromosome in a 19.6-kilobase (kb) pathogenicity locus (PaLoc), along with the three accessory genes tcdC, tcdR and tcdE.; TcdA and TcdB are homologous to each other, to TcsH and TcsL of C. sordellii and to Tcnalpha of C. novyi. Because of their sequence homology, similar domain structure and glycosyltransferase properties these toxins are designated 'large clostridial cytotoxins'. (toxA) toxin A [TcdA (VF0376) - Exotoxin (VFC0235)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000354.1_29 61.224 8.18E-131 wbtL VF0542 LPS Immune modulation VFC0258 The structure of Francisella spp. lipid A is unique in that it is modified by various carbohydrates that greatly reduce TLR4 activation and allow for immune evasion (wbtL) glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase [LPS (VF0542) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
ADDE01000347.1_1 74.559 0.0 tufA VF0460 EF-Tu Adherence VFC0001 (tufA) elongation factor Tu [EF-Tu (VF0460) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis SCHU S4] Francisella tularensis
ADDE01000337.1_1 98.478 0.0 toxA VF0376 TcdA Exotoxin VFC0235 The toxin genes tcdA and tcdB are situated on the C. difficile chromosome in a 19.6-kilobase (kb) pathogenicity locus (PaLoc), along with the three accessory genes tcdC, tcdR and tcdE.; TcdA and TcdB are homologous to each other, to TcsH and TcsL of C. sordellii and to Tcnalpha of C. novyi. Because of their sequence homology, similar domain structure and glycosyltransferase properties these toxins are designated 'large clostridial cytotoxins'. (toxA) toxin A [TcdA (VF0376) - Exotoxin (VFC0235)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000337.1_2 99.016 0.0 toxA VF0376 TcdA Exotoxin VFC0235 The toxin genes tcdA and tcdB are situated on the C. difficile chromosome in a 19.6-kilobase (kb) pathogenicity locus (PaLoc), along with the three accessory genes tcdC, tcdR and tcdE.; TcdA and TcdB are homologous to each other, to TcsH and TcsL of C. sordellii and to Tcnalpha of C. novyi. Because of their sequence homology, similar domain structure and glycosyltransferase properties these toxins are designated 'large clostridial cytotoxins'. (toxA) toxin A [TcdA (VF0376) - Exotoxin (VFC0235)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000337.1_5 95.737 0.0 toxB VF0377 TcdB Exotoxin VFC0235 Many forms of variant toxin B have been identified, which are functional chimeras of toxin B (reference strain VPI 10463) and C. sordellii lethal toxin, e.g., C. difficile toxin B from strain 1470 and strain 8864. Their substrate specificities resemble that of lethal toxin. C. difficile strain C34 produces a toxin B variant modifying Rho, Rac, and Cdc42 as well as R-Ras, Ral, and Rap. (toxB) toxin B [TcdB (VF0377) - Exotoxin (VFC0235)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000332.1_1 83.529 9.88E-40 cbpA VF0592 CbpA Adherence VFC0001 MSCRAMMs have a common surface localization that in Gram-positive bacteria is usually mediated by a cell wall sorting signal through which they are covalently anchored to the cell wall peptidoglycan by sortase. (cbpA) collagen-binding adhesin CbpA [CbpA (VF0592) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000332.1_2 81.307 0.0 cbpA VF0592 CbpA Adherence VFC0001 MSCRAMMs have a common surface localization that in Gram-positive bacteria is usually mediated by a cell wall sorting signal through which they are covalently anchored to the cell wall peptidoglycan by sortase. (cbpA) collagen-binding adhesin CbpA [CbpA (VF0592) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000323.1_10 60.066 1.02E-124 sigA/rpoV VF0257 SigA Regulation VFC0301 In M. tuberculosis, 13 sigma factor genes have been annotated in the genome, 9 of which belong to a special subfamily thought to direct extracytoplasmic functions and various other stress responses (temperature, oxidative stress, pH, and infection of macrophages); sigma A also known as RpoV, is the essential principal mycobacterial sigma factors, necessary for most mycobacterial housekeeping gene transcription; It was the first mycobacterial sigma factor to be associated with virulence (sigA/rpoV) RNA polymerase sigma factor SigA [SigA (VF0257) - Regulation (VFC0301)] [Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv] Mycobacterium tuberculosis
ADDE01000319.1_20 100.0 1.09E-38 toxB VF0377 TcdB Exotoxin VFC0235 Many forms of variant toxin B have been identified, which are functional chimeras of toxin B (reference strain VPI 10463) and C. sordellii lethal toxin, e.g., C. difficile toxin B from strain 1470 and strain 8864. Their substrate specificities resemble that of lethal toxin. C. difficile strain C34 produces a toxin B variant modifying Rho, Rac, and Cdc42 as well as R-Ras, Ral, and Rap. (toxB) toxin B [TcdB (VF0377) - Exotoxin (VFC0235)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000319.1_21 87.94 4.79E-110 toxB VF0377 TcdB Exotoxin VFC0235 Many forms of variant toxin B have been identified, which are functional chimeras of toxin B (reference strain VPI 10463) and C. sordellii lethal toxin, e.g., C. difficile toxin B from strain 1470 and strain 8864. Their substrate specificities resemble that of lethal toxin. C. difficile strain C34 produces a toxin B variant modifying Rho, Rac, and Cdc42 as well as R-Ras, Ral, and Rap. (toxB) toxin B [TcdB (VF0377) - Exotoxin (VFC0235)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000319.1_22 95.673 0.0 toxB VF0377 TcdB Exotoxin VFC0235 Many forms of variant toxin B have been identified, which are functional chimeras of toxin B (reference strain VPI 10463) and C. sordellii lethal toxin, e.g., C. difficile toxin B from strain 1470 and strain 8864. Their substrate specificities resemble that of lethal toxin. C. difficile strain C34 produces a toxin B variant modifying Rho, Rac, and Cdc42 as well as R-Ras, Ral, and Rap. (toxB) toxin B [TcdB (VF0377) - Exotoxin (VFC0235)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000318.1_28 92.718 0.0 CD2831 VF0598 CD2831 Adherence VFC0001 Cell surface protein cleaved and covalently anchored to m-DAP in the peptidoglycan by SrtB (CD2831) SrtB-anchored collagen-binding adhesin [CD2831 (VF0598) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000318.1_29 89.118 0.0 CD2831 VF0598 CD2831 Adherence VFC0001 Cell surface protein cleaved and covalently anchored to m-DAP in the peptidoglycan by SrtB (CD2831) SrtB-anchored collagen-binding adhesin [CD2831 (VF0598) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000318.1_30 97.727 4.25E-162 zmp1 VF0600 Zmp1 Exoenzyme VFC0251 (zmp1) zinc metalloprotease Zmp1 [Zmp1 (VF0600) - Exoenzyme (VFC0251)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000313.1_1 73.446 1.02E-79 cwp84 VF0590 Cwp84 Exoenzyme VFC0251 (cwp84) cell wall-binding cysteine protease Cwp84 [Cwp84 (VF0590) - Exoenzyme (VFC0251)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000289.1_4 72.691 6.77E-133 CD0873 VF0593 CD0873 Adherence VFC0001 Numerous bacterial adhesins also characterized as lipoproteins, similar to CD0873, including the adhesin PsaA, a solute-binding lipoprotein of the Mn2+ ABC transporter of S. pneumoniae; CD0873 is annotated as a substrate-binding protein component SBP of an ABC transporter and is an immunoreactive protein in human infection (CD0873) ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [CD0873 (VF0593) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000281.1_1 92.523 6.61E-59 cwpV VF0596 CwpV Adherence VFC0001 CwpV is the largest member of the CWP family and consists of three distinct domains: (1) an N-terminal region with putative cell wall binding activity, (2) a region of unknown function terminating in a serine-glycine-rich flexible linker, (3) C-terminal domain; Five different types of CwpV have been described to date, each differing in its C-terminal domain. The characteristic feature of this domain is the presence of 4~9 tandem repeats of amino acids, each repeat comprising between 79 and 120 amino acids (cwpV) hemagglutinin/adhesin [CwpV (VF0596) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000240.1_18 88.889 2.18E-21 CD3246 VF0599 CD3246 Adherence VFC0001 Cell surface protein cleaved and covalently anchored to m-DAP in the peptidoglycan by SrtB (CD3246) Cys-Gln thioester bond-forming surface protein [CD3246 (VF0599) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000148.1_6 94.862 8.58E-163 toxA VF0376 TcdA Exotoxin VFC0235 The toxin genes tcdA and tcdB are situated on the C. difficile chromosome in a 19.6-kilobase (kb) pathogenicity locus (PaLoc), along with the three accessory genes tcdC, tcdR and tcdE.; TcdA and TcdB are homologous to each other, to TcsH and TcsL of C. sordellii and to Tcnalpha of C. novyi. Because of their sequence homology, similar domain structure and glycosyltransferase properties these toxins are designated 'large clostridial cytotoxins'. (toxA) toxin A [TcdA (VF0376) - Exotoxin (VFC0235)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000138.1_16 60.331 4.76E-50 cps4I VF0144 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 Ninety different capsule types have been identified. Each has a structurally distinct capsule, composed of repeating oligosaccharide units joined by glycosidic linkages (cps4I) capsular polysaccharide biosynthesis protein Cps4I [Capsule (VF0144) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Streptococcus pneumoniae TIGR4] Streptococcus pneumoniae
ADDE01000138.1_17 60.959 2.7E-65 cps4I VF0144 Capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 Ninety different capsule types have been identified. Each has a structurally distinct capsule, composed of repeating oligosaccharide units joined by glycosidic linkages (cps4I) capsular polysaccharide biosynthesis protein Cps4I [Capsule (VF0144) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Streptococcus pneumoniae TIGR4] Streptococcus pneumoniae
ADDE01000133.1_35 62.5 1.38E-24 flgR VF0114 Flagella Motility VFC0204 Two different (approximately 59-kDa) flagellin subunits, FlaA and FlaB are subject to both antigenic variation and phase variation; The expression of FlaA and FlaB is controlled by different transcription factors, namely the alternative sigma28 (FlaA) and sigma54 (FlaB) transcription factors; post-translationally modified through O-linked glycosylation. The major modification are pseudaminic acid (Pse5Ac7Ac), a nine carbon sugar that is similar to sialic acid, and an acetamidino-substituted pseudaminic acid (PseAm). There are also minor amounts of a dihydroxyproprionyl form (Pse5Pr7Pr) and an O-acetylated form (Pse5Ac7Ac8OAc); the exact role of glycosylation is unknown. The modification appears to be important for flagellar assembly and may be required for recognition by the flagellar secretion/assembly apparatus (flgR) sigma-54 associated transcriptional activator [Flagella (VF0114) - Motility (VFC0204)] [Campylobacter jejuni subsp. jejuni NCTC 11168] Campylobacter jejuni
ADDE01000089.1_4 66.842 8.28E-96 clpP VF0074 ClpP Stress survival VFC0282 21.6 kDa protein belongs to a family of proteases highly conserved in prokaryotes and eukaryotes (clpP) ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit [ClpP (VF0074) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Listeria monocytogenes EGD-e] Listeria monocytogenes
ADDE01000088.1_16 69.43 7.02E-101 clpP VF0074 ClpP Stress survival VFC0282 21.6 kDa protein belongs to a family of proteases highly conserved in prokaryotes and eukaryotes (clpP) ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit [ClpP (VF0074) - Stress survival (VFC0282)] [Listeria monocytogenes EGD-e] Listeria monocytogenes
ADDE01000055.1_1 92.266 0.0 CD3246 VF0599 CD3246 Adherence VFC0001 Cell surface protein cleaved and covalently anchored to m-DAP in the peptidoglycan by SrtB (CD3246) Cys-Gln thioester bond-forming surface protein [CD3246 (VF0599) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000052.1_37 96.296 1.98E-30 cwpV VF0596 CwpV Adherence VFC0001 CwpV is the largest member of the CWP family and consists of three distinct domains: (1) an N-terminal region with putative cell wall binding activity, (2) a region of unknown function terminating in a serine-glycine-rich flexible linker, (3) C-terminal domain; Five different types of CwpV have been described to date, each differing in its C-terminal domain. The characteristic feature of this domain is the presence of 4~9 tandem repeats of amino acids, each repeat comprising between 79 and 120 amino acids (cwpV) hemagglutinin/adhesin [CwpV (VF0596) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000052.1_38 97.574 0.0 cwpV VF0596 CwpV Adherence VFC0001 CwpV is the largest member of the CWP family and consists of three distinct domains: (1) an N-terminal region with putative cell wall binding activity, (2) a region of unknown function terminating in a serine-glycine-rich flexible linker, (3) C-terminal domain; Five different types of CwpV have been described to date, each differing in its C-terminal domain. The characteristic feature of this domain is the presence of 4~9 tandem repeats of amino acids, each repeat comprising between 79 and 120 amino acids (cwpV) hemagglutinin/adhesin [CwpV (VF0596) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000043.1_22 79.932 0.0 ibp VF0381 Iota-toxin Exotoxin VFC0235 ADP-ribosylating toxin (ADPRT) family can be classified into four groups, at least with respect to their protein acceptors, as follows:; (I) heterotrimeric GTP-binding protein ADPRT (e.g. cholera toxin, B. pertussis pertussis toxin, E. coli heat-labile enterotoxin); (II) elongation factor 2 ADPRT (e.g. diphtheria toxin, P. aeruginosa exotoxin A); (III) small GTP-binding protein ADPRT (e.g. C. botulinum C3 exoenzyme, P. aeruginosa exoenzyme S); (IV) actin ADPRT. (e.g. B. cereus VIP, C. perfringens iota-toxin, C. botulinum C2 toxin, C. spiroforme toxin, and C. difficile toxin.); The binary iota toxin is produced exclusively by C. perfringens type E strains; The two proteins that comprise iota toxin were designated iota a or Ia (slower moving) and iota b or Ib (faster moving), based on electrophoretic mobility in crossed immunoelectrophoresis; Iota toxin requires proteolytic activation. The proteolytic activation of Ib precursor into Ib occurs at A211, which then facilitates Ia docking, formation of voltage-dependent ion-permeable channels in membranes, and formation of heptamers on cell membrane. Ia is also proteolytically activated by proteases, with a resultant loss of 9 to 13 amino acids from the N terminus. Proteolytic activation of Ia is unique among the 'A' components from binary toxins (ibp) iota toxin component Ib [Iota-toxin (VF0381) - Exotoxin (VFC0235)] [Clostridium perfringens E str. NCIB 10748] Clostridium perfringens
ADDE01000043.1_23 80.22 0.0 iap VF0381 Iota-toxin Exotoxin VFC0235 ADP-ribosylating toxin (ADPRT) family can be classified into four groups, at least with respect to their protein acceptors, as follows:; (I) heterotrimeric GTP-binding protein ADPRT (e.g. cholera toxin, B. pertussis pertussis toxin, E. coli heat-labile enterotoxin); (II) elongation factor 2 ADPRT (e.g. diphtheria toxin, P. aeruginosa exotoxin A); (III) small GTP-binding protein ADPRT (e.g. C. botulinum C3 exoenzyme, P. aeruginosa exoenzyme S); (IV) actin ADPRT. (e.g. B. cereus VIP, C. perfringens iota-toxin, C. botulinum C2 toxin, C. spiroforme toxin, and C. difficile toxin.); The binary iota toxin is produced exclusively by C. perfringens type E strains; The two proteins that comprise iota toxin were designated iota a or Ia (slower moving) and iota b or Ib (faster moving), based on electrophoretic mobility in crossed immunoelectrophoresis; Iota toxin requires proteolytic activation. The proteolytic activation of Ib precursor into Ib occurs at A211, which then facilitates Ia docking, formation of voltage-dependent ion-permeable channels in membranes, and formation of heptamers on cell membrane. Ia is also proteolytically activated by proteases, with a resultant loss of 9 to 13 amino acids from the N terminus. Proteolytic activation of Ia is unique among the 'A' components from binary toxins (iap) iota toxin component Ia [Iota-toxin (VF0381) - Exotoxin (VFC0235)] [Clostridium perfringens E str. NCIB 10748] Clostridium perfringens
ADDE01000043.1_37 97.666 0.0 fbpA/fbp68 VF0595 FbpA/Fbp68 Adherence VFC0001 Fibronectin is a dimeric glycoprotein (~440 kDa) which is present in a soluble form in plasma and in an immobilized form on cell surfaces and in extracellular matrix. It is an important target for bacterial attachment in many pathogens, such as S. pyogenes, S. pneumoniae and L. monocytogenes, where fibronectin-binding proteins are important virulence factors. (fbpA/fbp68) fibronectin-binding protein FbpA [FbpA/Fbp68 (VF0595) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000040.1_4 78.361 0.0 cwp66 VF0591 Cwp66 Adherence VFC0001 (cwp66) cell wall-binding protein Cwp66 [Cwp66 (VF0591) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000040.1_6 98.506 0.0 cwp84 VF0590 Cwp84 Exoenzyme VFC0251 (cwp84) cell wall-binding cysteine protease Cwp84 [Cwp84 (VF0590) - Exoenzyme (VFC0251)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000039.1_33 83.607 2.32E-55 cbpA VF0592 CbpA Adherence VFC0001 MSCRAMMs have a common surface localization that in Gram-positive bacteria is usually mediated by a cell wall sorting signal through which they are covalently anchored to the cell wall peptidoglycan by sortase. (cbpA) collagen-binding adhesin CbpA [CbpA (VF0592) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000037.1_17 98.235 0.0 CD0873 VF0593 CD0873 Adherence VFC0001 Numerous bacterial adhesins also characterized as lipoproteins, similar to CD0873, including the adhesin PsaA, a solute-binding lipoprotein of the Mn2+ ABC transporter of S. pneumoniae; CD0873 is annotated as a substrate-binding protein component SBP of an ABC transporter and is an immunoreactive protein in human infection (CD0873) ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [CD0873 (VF0593) - Adherence (VFC0001)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile
ADDE01000027.1_69 73.171 3.32E-39 hasC VF0244 Hyaluronic acid capsule Immune modulation VFC0258 (hasC) UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase HasC [Hyaluronic acid capsule (VF0244) - Immune modulation (VFC0258)] [Streptococcus pyogenes M1 GAS] Streptococcus pyogenes
ADDE01000022.1_5 63.362 1.6E-94 cwp84 VF0590 Cwp84 Exoenzyme VFC0251 (cwp84) cell wall-binding cysteine protease Cwp84 [Cwp84 (VF0590) - Exoenzyme (VFC0251)] [Clostridium difficile 630] Clostridium difficile