Drug ID:Drug20
Drug Name:Hydroxychloroquine
CID:3652
DrugBank ID:DB01611
Modality:Small Molecule
Groups:approved
US Approved:YES
Other Approved:YES
Identifier: NCT05119140
Molecular Formula:C18H26ClN3O
Molecular Weight:335.9 g/mol
Isomeric SMILES:CCN(CCCC(C)NC1=C2C=CC(=CC2=NC=C1)Cl)CCO
Synonyms:hydroxychloroquine; 118-42-3; Oxichloroquine; Oxychlorochin; Oxychloroquine; Oxichlorochinum; Hidroxicloroquina; Polirreumin; Hydroxychloroquinum; oxichlorochine
Phase 0: 11
Phase 1: 89
Phase 2: 198
Phase 3: 146
Phase 4: 68
Description:A chemotherapeutic agent that acts against erythrocytic forms of malarial parasites.

Molecular Structure

2D Molecular Structure

Knowledge Graph

dtIDCIDCompound NameGene IDGene NameSpeciesPubMed IDsAction
dt179 3652 Hydroxychloroquine 51284 TLR7 Homo sapiens (human) None
dt180 3652 Hydroxychloroquine 3552 IL1A Homo sapiens (human) None
dt181 3652 Hydroxychloroquine 494514 TYMSOS Homo sapiens (human) None
dt182 3652 Hydroxychloroquine None -- None 32852058 None
dt183 3652 Hydroxychloroquine 1489680 ORF1ab Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 32852058 None
dt184 3652 Hydroxychloroquine 2539 G6PD Homo sapiens (human) None
dt185 3652 Hydroxychloroquine 4548 MTR Homo sapiens (human) None
dt186 3652 Hydroxychloroquine 51284 TLR7 Homo sapiens (human) Antagonist
dt187 3652 Hydroxychloroquine 1565 CYP2D6 Homo sapiens (human) None
dt188 3652 Hydroxychloroquine 1759 DNM1 Homo sapiens (human) Inhibitor

  • No data available

Phase Distribution
Phase Description
  • Phase 0: Exploratory trials to assess drug behavior in humans
  • Phase 1: Safety trials to determine safe dosage range
  • Phase 2: Efficacy trials to evaluate therapeutic effects
  • Phase 3: Large-scale trials to confirm efficacy and safety
  • Phase 4: Post-marketing surveillance for long-term safety and efficacy

Trial IDTitlePhaseStatusSponsorIndicationsInterventions
NCT05119140 Administration of Hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil) to African Americans and Hispanics for the Treatment of Mild to Severe Ulcerative Colitis PHASE1|PHASE2 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Ulcerative Colitis (Disorder) DRUG: Hydroxychloroquine|DRUG: Mesalamine Details

Disease IDDisease NameDefinitionCategoryRelated DrugsMechanism
No data available

Strategy IDTherapeutic StrategySynonymsRelated DrugsMechanism
No data available

Randomized Trial of Ciprofloxacin Doxycycline and Hydroxychloroquine Versus Bud…

PMID: 32681228
Year: 2021
Relationship Type: Treatment Score: 9.5

BACKGROUND: Increased mucosa-associated E. coli are present in Crohn's disease, but their role in pathogenesis is uncertain. AIMS: To assess efficacy…

Killing of Escherichia coli by Crohn's Disease Monocyte-derived Macrophages and…

PMID: 25839777
Year: 2015
Relationship Type: Treatment Score: 9.3

BACKGROUND: Crohn's disease (CD) is associated with defective innate immunity, including impaired neutrophil chemotaxis, and mucosal invasion by bact…

Sustained Remission of Lupus Panniculitis Treated With Hydroxychloroquine in a …

PMID: 33072463
Year: 2020
Relationship Type: Treatment Score: 6.5

The complex nature of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) often results in treatment failure for many patients. With some patients cycling through mult…