Drug ID:Drug42
Drug Name:Prednisone
CID:5865
DrugBank ID:DB00635
Modality:Small Molecule
Groups:approved
US Approved:YES
Other Approved:YES
Identifier: NCT02521064, , NCT01981889, , NCT02910245, , NCT02921555, , NCT04882683, , NCT05867329
Molecular Formula:C21H26O5
Molecular Weight:358.4 g/mol
Isomeric SMILES:C[C@]12CC(=O)[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(C(=O)CO)O)CCC4=CC(=O)C=C[C@]34C
Synonyms:prednisone; 53-03-2; Dehydrocortisone; Supercortil; Metacortandracin; 1,2-Dehydrocortisone; Dacortin; Encorton; Paracort; Ancortone
Phase 0: 16
Phase 1: 289
Phase 2: 880
Phase 3: 529
Phase 4: 214
Description:A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from cortisone. It is biologically inert and converted to prednisolone in the liver. [PubChem]

Molecular Structure

2D Molecular Structure

Knowledge Graph

dtIDCIDCompound NameGene IDGene NameSpeciesPubMed IDsAction
dt383 5865 Prednisone 494514 TYMSOS Homo sapiens (human) None
dt384 5865 Prednisone 2625 GATA3 Homo sapiens (human) None
dt385 5865 Prednisone 5243 ABCB1 Homo sapiens (human) None
dt386 5865 Prednisone 100422871 MIR3117 Homo sapiens (human) None
dt387 5865 Prednisone 2 A2M Homo sapiens (human) 11304663 Prednisone results in decreased expression of A2M protein
dt388 5865 Prednisone 5243 ABCB1 Homo sapiens (human) 22464980 Valspodar inhibits the reaction [ABCB1 protein results in increased secretion of prednisone]|elacridar inhibits the reaction [ABCB1 protein results in increased secretion of prednisone]|abcb1 protein results in increased secretion of prednisone
dt389 5865 Prednisone 18671 Abcb1a Mus musculus (house mouse) 15502009 ABCB1A protein affects the susceptibility to prednisone
dt390 5865 Prednisone 18669 Abcb1b Mus musculus (house mouse) 15502009 ABCB1B protein affects the susceptibility to prednisone
dt391 5865 Prednisone 8714 ABCC3 Homo sapiens (human) 15979871 Prednisone results in increased activity of ABCC3 protein|prednisone promotes the reaction [ABCC3 protein affects the transport of calcein AM]
dt392 5865 Prednisone 9370 ADIPOQ Homo sapiens (human) 29782964 [prednisone co-treated with rosiglitazone co-treated with 1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine co-treated with INS protein] results in increased expression of and results in increased secretion of ADIPOQ protein

  • No data available

Phase Distribution
Phase Description
  • Phase 0: Exploratory trials to assess drug behavior in humans
  • Phase 1: Safety trials to determine safe dosage range
  • Phase 2: Efficacy trials to evaluate therapeutic effects
  • Phase 3: Large-scale trials to confirm efficacy and safety
  • Phase 4: Post-marketing surveillance for long-term safety and efficacy

Trial IDTitlePhaseStatusSponsorIndicationsInterventions
NCT04882683 Clinical Study of Cord Blood Mononuclear Cells on Treatment of Hormone-resistant or Hormone-dependent Ulcerative Colitis NA UNKNOWN Shandong Qilu Stem Cells Engineering Co., Ltd. Ulcerative Colitis DRUG: Prednisone|DRUG: Azathioprine|DRUG: Adalimu… Details
NCT06986382 Phase 1b/2a Trial of Allogeneic HSCT From an HLA-partially Matched Related or Unrelated Donor After TCRab+ T-cell/CD19+ B-cell Depletion for Patients With Monogenic and/or Early-onset Medically Refractory Crohn Disease PHASE1|PHASE2 NOT_YET_RECRUITING Stanford University Crohn Disease DEVICE: CliniMACS® TCR α/β Reagent Kit and CliniM… Details
NCT03833596 Exclusive Enteral Nutrition and Corticosteroids Therapy in Crohn's Disease (EENCD) PHASE4 TERMINATED McMaster University Crohn's Disease DRUG: Prednisone|DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT: Exclusive En… Details
NCT03804931 Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Ulcerative Colitis PHASE2|PHASE3 RECRUITING Guangzhou First People's Hospital Ulcerative Colitis|Fecal Microbiota Transplantati… PROCEDURE: Fecal microbiota transplantation|PROCE… Details
NCT02921555 Endovenous Corticosteroid Pulses in Moderate Ulcerative Colitis PHASE4 TERMINATED Grupo Espanol de Trabajo en Enfermedad de Crohn y Colitis Ulcerosa Ulcerative Colitis DRUG: Methylprednisolone|DRUG: Prednisone Details
NCT02910245 Mercaptopurine Therapy in Ulcerative Colitis PHASE3 UNKNOWN Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) Colitis, Ulcerative DRUG: Mercaptopurine (Purinethol)|DRUG: Placebo|D… Details
NCT02521064 Effects of Exclusive Enteral Nutrition on the Microbiome in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease NULL COMPLETED McMaster Children's Hospital Inflammatory Bowel Diseases DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT: Exclusive Enteral Nutrition (… Details
NCT02324699 Corticosteroids With Vedolizumab in Crohn's Disease PHASE4 TERMINATED Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Crohn's Disease DRUG: Prednisone|DRUG: Placebo|DRUG: Vedolizumab Details
NCT01981889 Steroid-induced Mood Changes in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease PHASE4 COMPLETED University of British Columbia Inflammatory Bowel Disease 11 DRUG: Prednisone Details
NCT01235689 Efficacy and Safety of Two Treatment Algorithms in Adults With Moderate to Severe Crohn's Disease PHASE3 COMPLETED AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott) Crohn's Disease BIOLOGICAL: Adalimumab|DRUG: Prednisone|DRUG: Aza… Details
NL-OMON32200 The pitfall of active inflammation during surveillance colonoscopy in inflammatory bowel disease patients - The influence of inflammation on surveillance colonoscopy NULL Recruiting Erasmus MC, Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam colitis inflammatory bowel disease (IBD);10017969… Patients will be randomized to either two weeks d… Details
NCT05867329 A Trial for Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis PHASE4 RECRUITING Berinstein, Jeffrey Ulcerative Colitis Acute DRUG: Cyclosporine Injection (IV)|DRUG: Cyclospor… Details
NCT05707429 Sexual Function and Quality of Life Among Patients Suffering From Inflammatory Bowel Disease(Inactive Stage) NULL COMPLETED Assiut University Sexual Function Disturbances|Inflammatory Bowel D… OTHER: The Arabic version of The International In… Details
NCT05706038 Impact of Adalimumab Withdrawal or Continuation on Severity of COVID-19 and Risk of IMID Relapse NULL COMPLETED IRCCS San Raffaele Inflammatory Bowel Diseases|Rheumatic Disorder DRUG: Adalimumab Details
NCT05687474 Baby Detect : Genomic Newborn Screening NULL COMPLETED Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liege Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia|Familial Hyperinsu… None Details
NCT05668104 Jing Si Herbal Tea for Long-Coronavirus Disease(COVID) Gut-brain Interaction NA COMPLETED Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital Healthy Subjects|COVID-19 Pneumonia|Irritable Bow… DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT: Jing Si Herbal Tea Liquid Pac… Details
NCT05643534 Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of Tenapanor for Treatment of IBS-C in Pediatric Patients 12 to Less Than 18 Years PHASE3 RECRUITING Ardelyx Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation (IBS-C) DRUG: Tenapanor 50 MG|DRUG: Tenapanor 25 mg bid|D… Details
NCT05626023 A Study of Human TH-SC01 Cell Injection for Treating Perianal Fistulas in Patients With Crohn's Disease PHASE1|PHASE2 COMPLETED Jiangsu Topcel-KH Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Perianal Fistula|Crohn's Disease DRUG: Human TH-SC01 cell injection Details
NCT05588843 Dose-finding Study of SAR443122 in Adult Participants With Ulcerative Colitis PHASE2 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING Sanofi Colitis Ulcerative DRUG: SAR443122|DRUG: Placebo Details
NCT05584735 Determining the Relationship Between Gut Microbiota and Immune Response to Influenza or COVID-19 Vaccine NULL COMPLETED University of Wisconsin, Madison Inflammatory Bowel Diseases BIOLOGICAL: Influenza vaccine|BIOLOGICAL: COVID-1… Details

Disease IDDisease NameDefinitionCategoryRelated DrugsMechanism
No data available

Strategy IDTherapeutic StrategySynonymsRelated DrugsMechanism
S04 T-cell homing and retention T-cell trafficking vedolizumab; anti-MAdCAM1 antibodies ; etrolizumab Inhibition of the interaction between α4β7 integrins on T c… Details
S06 Anti-fibrosis fibrosis; tissue remodelling GS-5745; STNM01 Tissue remodelling and destruction in patients with IBD is … Details
S07 Blockade of cytokine Cytokine signalling apremilast; roflumilast; filgotinib; tofacitinib; ABT494; ABT-874; ustekinumab; isankizumab; LY-2525623; AMG139; MEDI2079; guselkumab Various T-cell subsets, their differentiation pathways and … Details

Nodular Pachymeningitis Associated With Relapsing Polychondritis and Crohn Dise…

PMID: 34078656
Year: 2021
Relationship Type: Treatment Score: 6.5

OBJECTIVES: To review the previous literature on the associations of pachymeningitis with Crohn disease (CD) and relapsing polychondritis (RP) and to…

Favorable outcome of COVID-19 in a young woman with severe Crohn's disease on r…

PMID: 33331521
Year: 2020
Relationship Type: Association Score: 6.5

COVID-19 is a viral disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 that compromises the host immune response in severe cases, promoting a hyperinflammation that result…

Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay method underestimates cortisol suppression…

PMID: 25152591
Year: 2014
Relationship Type: Treatment Score: 6.3

AIM: To evaluate cortisolemia by using conventional electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) method compared to liquid chromatography-tandem mass…

Pulmonary cryptococcosis in a patient with Crohn's disease treated with prednis…

PMID: 22647638
Year: 2013
Relationship Type: Treatment Score: 6.1

BACKGROUND: Biotherapies targeting TNFalpha were proven to be effective in the most severe cases of Crohn's Disease, a chronic granulomatous inflamma…