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The role of endoscopy in inflammatory bowel disease

Publication Year: 1994 Source: Med Clin North Am PMID: 7967913 DOI: 10.1016/s0025-7125(16)30104-3

We retrospectively examined the hospital course of 12 patients with exacerbated inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), who also had stool specimens positive for Blastocystis hominis to determine the effect of B. hominis on their disease. Bloody bowel movements were common with ulcerative colitis patients and watery diarrhea with Crohn's disease; other …

The radiology of inflammatory bowel disease

Publication Year: 1994 Source: Med Clin North Am PMID: 7967914 DOI: 10.1016/s0025-7125(16)30105-5

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in childhood is often diagnosed at a vulnerable time of growth and development, and is recognized as one of the most significant chronic gastrointestinal diseases to affect children. Children and adolescents with IBD are at increased risk of complications as a result of malnutrition secondary to …

Hepatobiliary manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease

Publication Year: 1994 Source: Med Clin North Am PMID: 7967915 DOI: 10.1016/s0025-7125(16)30106-7

BACKGROUND: An increased mortality has been reported in patients with Crohn's disease (CD), while figures have remained similar or decreased in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) compared to the population in general. We evaluated the long-term mortality risk of patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) in a well-defined population. METHODS: …

Analysis of disease distribution, activity and complications in the patient with inflammatory bowel disease

Publication Year: 1994 Source: Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl PMID: 7973442 DOI: 10.3109/00365529409091390

To evaluate anti-colitic efficacy, eight cotton-top tamarins (CTTs) with histologically confirmed persistent active colitis were given the anti-inflammatory agent SC-41930 (10 mg/kg BW by gavage BID) for eight weeks. Colonic endoscopy and biopsy observations, CBCs and clinical chemistries, and stool consistency were evaluated pre-, mid-, and posttreatment. Colitic activity was …

Assessment of inflammatory bowel disease activity using 99mTc-HMPAO single-photon emission computerized tomography imaging

Publication Year: 1994 Source: Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl PMID: 7973452 DOI: 10.3109/00365529409091399

Not found

Current surgical management of inflammatory bowel disease

Publication Year: 1994 Source: South Med J PMID: 7973923 DOI: 10.1097/00007611-199412000-00007

Not found

Cell differentiation and proliferation in the gastrointestinal tract with respect to the local immune system

Publication Year: 1994 Source: Ann N Y Acad Sci PMID: 7978905 DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1994.tb17258.x

The pathogenesis of both entities of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), namely Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), is still complex and under investigation. The importance of the microbial flora in developing IBD is beyond debate. In the last few years, the focus has changed from adaptive towards innate immunity. …

Locating human quantitative trait loci: guidelines for the selection of sibling pairs for genotyping

Publication Year: 1994 Source: Behav Genet PMID: 7993321 DOI: 10.1007/BF01076180

omega-oxidation is regarded as the major pathway for the catabolism of leukotriene B4 (LTB4). To determine how LTB4 omega-hydroxylase is modulated in inflammatory bowel disease, we investigated the kinetic characteristics of this enzyme in 10 patients with Crohn's disease (CD), nine with ulcerative colitis (UC) and eight healthy control subjects. …

Effects of new fish oil derivative on fatty acid phospholipid-membrane pattern in a group of Crohn's disease patients

Publication Year: 1994 Source: Dig Dis Sci PMID: 7995183 DOI: 10.1007/BF02087694

Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), a known pro-inflammatory cytokine, has been suggested to play a role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) by mediating damage to the intestinal epithelial cells. The present study demonstrates that TNF-alpha potentiates release and metabolism of 14C-labeled arachidonic acid (14C-AA) in cultured intestinal epithelial …

Radiological investigation of chronic inflammatory bowel disease in childhood

Publication Year: 1994 Source: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol PMID: 8003738 DOI: 10.1016/s0950-3528(06)80021-7

Not found

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