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Qualitative and Psychometric Evaluation of 29-Item Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System® to Assess General Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Value Health PMID: 38843977 DOI: 10.1016/j.jval.2024.05.019

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate content validity and psychometric properties of the 29-item Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS-29) to determine its suitability in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) clinical trials. METHODS: Content validity of PROMIS-29 was evaluated using qualitative interviews, including concept elicitation and cognitive debriefing, among patients living with Crohn's disease …

Atopic dermatitis may not confer clinically meaningful risk of inflammatory bowel disease or renal malignancy

Publication Year: 2024 Source: J Am Acad Dermatol PMID: 38844010

No Abstract

Gallic acid attenuates murine ulcerative colitis by promoting group 3 innate lymphocytes, affecting gut microbiota, and bile acid metabolism

Publication Year: 2024 Source: J Nutr Biochem PMID: 38844081

No Abstract

Lipocalin-2-mediated intestinal epithelial cells pyroptosis via NF-κB/NLRP3/GSDMD signaling axis adversely affects inflammation in colitis

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis PMID: 38844113 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2024.167279

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a major inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) characterized by intestinal epithelium damage. Recently, Lipocalin-2 (LCN2) has been identified as a potential fecal biomarker for patients with UC. However, further investigation is required to explore its pro-inflammatory role in UC and the underlying mechanism. The biological analysis revealed …

IL-23 exerts dominant pathogenic functions in Crohn's disease-ileitis

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Mucosal Immunol PMID: 38844209 DOI: 10.1016/j.mucimm.2024.05.008

Crohn's disease (CD), a main form of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder, mainly affecting the ileum. Interleukin (IL)-12 and IL-23 are both targeted by Ustekinumab, a commonly used monoclonal antibody for IBD treatment. However, their specific roles in ileitis have not been extensively explored. Here, we …

Provider Specialization in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Quality of Care and Outcomes

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol PMID: 38844254 DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2024.05.024

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Management of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) is complex and variation in care has been well-documented. However, the drivers of practice variation remain unexplored. We examined variation based on the treating gastroenterologist's IBD focus (proportion of outpatient visits for IBD). METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cohort of newly …

Downregulation of OATP2B1 by proinflammatory cytokines leads to 5-ASA hyposensitivity in Ulcerative colitis

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Chem Biol Interact PMID: 38844255

No Abstract

Comparison of the value of adipose tissues in abdomen and lumbar vertebra for predicting disease activity in Crohn's disease: A preliminary study based on CSE-MRI

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Magn Reson Imaging PMID: 38844268

No Abstract

Infliximab in paediatric inflammatory bowel disease: External evaluation of population pharmacokinetic models

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Br J Clin Pharmacol PMID: 38845210 DOI: 10.1111/bcp.16126

AIMS: Use of infliximab (IFX) has improved outcomes in children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, a proportion of patients does not respond to IFX or loses response over time. Population pharmacokinetic (PopPK) modelling is a promising approach for IFX dose optimization, but with the increasing number of PopPK models …

Vedolizumab in the treatment of Crohn's disease: A promising therapeutic approach

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Drug Dev Res PMID: 38845229

No Abstract

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