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Chlamydial Proctitis Mimicking Inflammatory Bowel Disease in a Young Active Duty Sailor With Undiagnosed Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection: A Case Report

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Mil Med PMID: 38345141 DOI: 10.1093/milmed/usae027

Proctitis is an inflammation of the lining of the rectum that can be either acute or chronic in presentation. Symptoms include rectal bleeding, constipation, rectal discharge, rectal pain, and tenesmus. It is commonly associated with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. However, it is important …

Inflammatory bowel disease secondary to treatment with ixekizumab in a patient with difficult-to-manage psoriasis

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Rev Esp Enferm Dig PMID: 38345483 DOI: 10.17235/reed.2024.10290/2024

Both psoriasis and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are immunomediated diseases. Some of their therapeutic tools are monoclonal antibodies. Ixekizumab is an interleukin-17 (IL-17) inhibitor approved for the treatment of psoriasis. Cases of IBD onset have been reported in patients treated with this drug. We present the case of a 35-year-old …

Explore on the Mechanism of miRNA-146a/TAB1 in the Regulation of Cellular Apoptosis and Inflammation in Ulcerative Colitis Based on NF-κB Pathway

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Curr Mol Med PMID: 38347777

OBJECTIVE: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic non-specific inflammatory disease of the rectum and colon with unknown etiology. A growing number of evidence suggest that the pathogenesis of UC is related to excessive apoptosis and production of inflammatory cytokines. However, the functions and molecular mechanisms associated with UC remain unclear. …

Matrine: A Promising Treatment for Ulcerative Colitis by Targeting the HMGB1/NLRP3/Caspase-1 Pathway

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Comb Chem High Throughput Screen PMID: 38347801

BACKGROUND: Previous studies have found that matrine (MAT) effectively treated Ulcerative Colitis (UC). The purpose of this study is to explore its mechanism based on the HMGB1/NLRP3/Caspase-1 signaling pathway. METHODS: MAT was administered intragastrically to DSS-induced UC mice for 14 days. The Disease Activity Index (DAI) and histological staining were …

Multidrug resistance Gene-1 polymorphisms (C3435T and G2677T) and the risk of inflammatory bowel disease in Egyptian patients

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Arab J Gastroenterol PMID: 38413324 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajg.2023.12.008

BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: The multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) gene is a gene involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).The aim of the study is to investigate the association of MDR-1 gene polymorphisms (C2345T and G2677T) and IBD incidence in Egyptian patients, and its relation with disease severity. …

Comparison of Fecal Calprotectin and Myeloperoxidase in Predicting Outcomes in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Inflamm Bowel Dis PMID: 38417068 DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izae032

BACKGROUND: Biomarkers have been proposed as surrogate treatment targets for the management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD); however, their relationship with IBD-related complications remains unclear. This study investigated the utility of neutrophil biomarkers fecal calprotectin (fCal) and fecal myeloperoxidase (fMPO) in predicting a complicated IBD course. METHODS: Participants with IBD …

Antibiotic Exposure and Risk of New-Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol PMID: 38423349 DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2024.02.010

BACKGROUND & AIMS: The association between antibiotic exposure and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains controversial, especially whether there is a dose-response relationship. We aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to thoroughly evaluate the risk of new-onset IBD associated with antibiotic exposure. METHODS: Four databases were searched from their …

Treatment with antituberculosis agents after tuberculosis activation during ustekinumab treatment: Safety and effectiveness

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Arab J Gastroenterol PMID: 38423856

No Abstract

Feasibility and Acceptability of Digital Behavioral Interventions Among Black and Hispanic Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Randomized Pilot Study

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Inflamm Bowel Dis PMID: 38427713

No Abstract

Risk of Infection in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease Treated With Interleukin-Targeting Agents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Inflamm Bowel Dis PMID: 38427714 DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izae031

BACKGROUND: Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at increased risk of infection. The aim of this study was to assess the cumulative incidence and risk of infection in patients with IBD treated with interleukin (IL)-targeting agents. METHODS: We searched PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science for randomized controlled trials …

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