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Efficacy of Ustekinumab and Vedolizumab Among Postoperative Crohn's Disease Patients as Postoperative Prophylaxis and Rescue Therapy: Real-world Data

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Inflamm Bowel Dis PMID: 38953641

BACKGROUND: Almost half of patients with Crohn's disease (CD) require bowel surgeries in their lifetime. Due to the high risk of postoperative disease recurrence and high rate of previous antitumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) failure, often alternative therapy options such as ustekinumab (UST) and vedolizumab (VDZ) are used. We aimed to …

Proactive Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Is Associated With Increased Drug Persistence in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease Treated With Intravenous Vedolizumab

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Inflamm Bowel Dis PMID: 38953651 DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izae140

BACKGROUND: There are limited data regarding therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of non-anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of proactive TDM in IBD patients treated with intravenous (iv) vedolizumab (VDZ). METHODS: This single-center retrospective cohort study included consecutive IBD patients treated …

DAMP-ing IBD: Extinguish the Fire and Prevent Smoldering

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Dig Dis Sci PMID: 38963463 DOI: 10.1007/s10620-024-08523-5

In inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), the most promising therapies targeting cytokines or immune cell trafficking demonstrate around 40% efficacy. As IBD is a multifactorial inflammation of the intestinal tract, a single-target approach is unlikely to solve this problem, necessitating an alternative strategy that addresses its variability. One approach often overlooked …

After Surgically Induced Remission, Ileal and Colonic Mucosa-Associated Microbiota Predicts Crohn's Disease Recurrence

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol PMID: 38969076

No Abstract

Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI) of the Small Bowel in Crohn's Disease: State-of-the-Art and Future Directions

Publication Year: 2025 Source: J Magn Reson Imaging PMID: 38970359

No Abstract

Following Through: The Impact of Culinary Medicine on Mediterranean Diet Uptake in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Inflamm Bowel Dis PMID: 38970369 DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izae141

BACKGROUND: The Mediterranean diet (MD) is recommended for all patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) unless there is a specific contraindication. Culinary medicine has emerged as a method for improving dietary education. Patients and caregivers are often invested in making dietary changes to improve disease control. Here, we examine the …

Use of Upadacitinib as Salvage Therapy for Ulcerative Colitis in Pregnancy: A Case Report

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Inflamm Bowel Dis PMID: 38970379

No Abstract

Peroxiredoxin 3 Deficiency Exacerbates DSS-Induced Acute Colitis via Exosomal miR-1260b-Mediated Barrier Disruption and Proinflammatory Signaling

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Antioxid Redox Signal PMID: 38970422 DOI: 10.1089/ars.2023.0482

Aims: Peroxiredoxin3 (Prdx3) is an intracellular antioxidant enzyme that is specifically localized in mitochondria and protects against oxidative stress by removing mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS). The intestinal epithelium provides a physical and biochemical barrier that segregates host tissues from commensal bacteria to maintain intestinal homeostasis. An imbalance between the …

Adapting to the Rapidly Changing Landscape of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Management-An Opportunity to Medically Optimize Our Fighting Forces

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Mil Med PMID: 38970441

No Abstract

The Role of DNA Methylation in Gastrointestinal Disease: An Expanded Review of Malignant and Nonmalignant Gastrointestinal Diseases

Publication Year: 2025 Source: Gastroenterology PMID: 38971197

No Abstract

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