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Crohn Disease Stricturoplasty
Publication Year: 2025 Source: StatPearls PMID: 32809432
Crohn disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), first described by Crohn, Ginsberg, and Oppenheimer in 1932. It usually presents as a transmural granulomatous inflammation affecting the gastrointestinal tract, most commonly the ileum, colon, or both. The disease prevalence is on the rise with the highest incidence seen in …
Acute Febrile Neutrophilic Dermatosis
Publication Year: 2025 Source: StatPearls PMID: 32644568
No Abstract
Endometrioma
Publication Year: 2025 Source: StatPearls PMID: 32644656
Endometriosis is a common, estrogen-dependent, inflammatory, gynecologic disease process in which normal endometrial tissue is abnormally present outside the uterine cavity. Endometriomas are cystic lesions that stem from endometriosis. Endometriomas are most commonly found in the ovaries. Endometriosis affects approximately 10% of reproductive-aged women and is a common cause of …
Transverse Myelitis
Publication Year: 2025 Source: StatPearls PMID: 32644728
Transverse myelitis (TM) is a rare, acquired focal inflammatory disorder often presenting with rapid onset weakness, sensory deficits, and bowel/bladder dysfunction. Generally occurring independently, often as a complication of infection, it may also exist as part of a continuum of other neuro-inflammatory disorders. Some of the included continua are acute …
Blind Loop Syndrome(Archived)
Publication Year: 2025 Source: StatPearls PMID: 36508549
Blind loop syndrome (BLS), or stagnant loop syndrome, is a rare malabsorptive disorder with growing clinical significance in gastroenterology. This disease can evolve as a complication from multiple pathologies, including anatomic abnormalities, motility disorders, and inflammatory disease. This condition is further defined by its distinctive pathogenesis: stagnation of the small …
Biosimilars Use in Medicine for Inflammatory Diseases
Publication Year: 2025 Source: StatPearls PMID: 34662086
Biosimilars are biological agents that are highly analogous to their reference products currently approved and licensed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Biosimilars possess no differences in their safety, purity, potency, or effectiveness compared to their respective reference biologic agents. The abbreviated licensure pathway 351(k) for biosimilars or …
Extraintestinal Manifestations of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Publication Year: 2025 Source: StatPearls PMID: 33760556
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic immune-mediated disorder comprised of Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis. Ulcerative colitis affects the large intestines, whereas Crohn disease may affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT). IBD is a multisystem condition that predominantly affects the gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, ocular, and cutaneous systems. The …
Appropriate Magnetic Resonance Imaging Ordering
Publication Year: 2025 Source: StatPearls PMID: 33351416
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a diagnostic technique useful for noninvasive visualization of organs and soft tissue structures. The ability to evaluate for structural integrity lends MRI to imaging the neural axis and large joints of the musculoskeletal system, where it was used most heavily during its infancy. Since then, …
Intestinal Stoma
Publication Year: 2025 Source: StatPearls PMID: 33351447
The word stoma or ostomy is derived from the Latin word ostium, which means opening or mouth. An intestinal stoma is one of the most common surgical procedures. The exteriorization of either the small bowel (ileostomy) or large bowel (colostomy) through the anterior abdominal wall is performed. The first recorded …
Hemosuccus Pancreaticus
Publication Year: 2025 Source: StatPearls PMID: 34033332
Gastrointestinal bleeding (GI) is a common medical condition with high patient morbidity and mortality, which exerts a high burden on the medical care Systems. Many Pathologies might cause Gastrointestinal Bleeding, which can be categorized based on anatomical or pathophysiological factors. More frequent GI bleeding etiologies include peptic ulcers, hemorrhoids, esophagitis, …
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