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Faecal biomarkers for diagnosis and prediction of disease course in treatment-naïve patients with IBD

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Aliment Pharmacol Ther PMID: 38997818 DOI: 10.1111/apt.18154

BACKGROUND: Faecal biomarkers can be used to assess inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). AIM: To explore the performance of some promising biomarkers in diagnosing and predicting disease course in IBD. METHODS: We included 65 patients with treatment-naive, new-onset Crohn's disease (CD), 90 with ulcerative colitis (UC), 67 symptomatic controls (SC) and …

The Role of Nondigestible Oligosaccharides in Alleviating Human Chronic Diseases by Regulating the Gut Microbiota: A Review

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Foods PMID: 38998662

No Abstract

Reporting of Magnetic Resonance Enterography in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Results of an Italian Survey

Publication Year: 2024 Source: J Clin Med PMID: 38999518 DOI: 10.3390/jcm13133953

Background/Objectives: Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are chronic disorders that require close monitoring with imaging techniques such as magnetic resonance enterography (MRE). Standardization of radiological reports is crucial for the optimal management of IBD. We surveyed Italian radiologists regarding their experiences with MRE examinations and reporting for IBD. Methods: All members …

Revolutionizing Gastrointestinal Disorder Management: Cutting-Edge Advances and Future Prospects

Publication Year: 2024 Source: J Clin Med PMID: 38999541

No Abstract

Importance of Gut Microbiota in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Nutrients PMID: 38999840 DOI: 10.3390/nu16132092

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), such as Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), are chronic diseases of the digestive system with a multifactorial and not fully understood etiology. There is research suggesting that they may be initiated by genetic, immunological, and lifestyle factors. In turn, all of these factors play …

Preoperative Crohn's Disease Exclusion Diet and Exclusive Enteral Nutrition in Adults with Crohn's Disease: A Feasibility Randomised Controlled Trial

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Nutrients PMID: 38999853

No Abstract

Effects of High-Mobility Group Box-1 on Mucosal Immunity and Epithelial Differentiation in Colitic Carcinoma

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Int J Mol Sci PMID: 38999957

No Abstract

The Diagnosis of Intestinal Fibrosis in Crohn's Disease-Present and Future

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Int J Mol Sci PMID: 39000043

No Abstract

Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Comprehensive Analysis of Molecular Bases, Predictive Biomarkers, Diagnostic Methods, and Therapeutic Options

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Int J Mol Sci PMID: 39000169 DOI: 10.3390/ijms25137062

In inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), such as Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), the immune system relentlessly attacks intestinal cells, causing recurrent tissue damage over the lifetime of patients. The etiology of IBD is complex and multifactorial, involving environmental, microbiota, genetic, and immunological factors that alter the molecular basis …

Ambient Particulate Matter Induces In Vitro Toxicity to Intestinal Epithelial Cells without Exacerbating Acute Colitis Induced by Dextran Sodium Sulfate or 2,4,6-Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Int J Mol Sci PMID: 39000289 DOI: 10.3390/ijms25137184

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an immunologically complex disorder involving genetic, microbial, and environmental risk factors. Its global burden has continued to rise since industrialization, with epidemiological studies suggesting that ambient particulate matter (PM) in air pollution could be a contributing factor. Prior animal studies have shown that oral PM(10) …

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