Research Article Details
Article ID: | A07425 |
PMID: | 32505733 |
Source: | Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol |
Title: | PPARγ gene Pro12Ala variants reduce the risk of obese individuals to non-alcoholic fatty liver: A study in Uygur Chinese population residing in Northwestern China. |
Abstract: | OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association of polymorphisms of Pro12Ala of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) gene with clinical and biochemical parameters in Uygur Chinese population with non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFLD) METHODS: In this case-control study, we recruited 467 NAFLD cases and 524 controls. Examination of abdominal ultrasound, clinical and biochemical profiles, as well as polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphisms of Pro12Ala of PPARγ gene were performed. The association of PPARγ gene Pro12Ala variants with clinical and biochemical parameters was analyzed. RESULTS: There was no statistically significant difference between NAFLD and control groups in the frequencies of genotypic and allele distribution (P>0.05), while significantly difference of genotypic (P=0.032) and allele (P=0.015) distribution was found between NAFLD and control groups in the obese. Using logistics multivariate regression analysis by adjusting age, sex, body mass index, diabetes, hyperuricemia and dyslipidemia, both Pro12Ala and Ala12Ala polymorphisms were not associated with the presence of NAFLD. However, above two polymorphisms were found to be related to NAFLD in obesity group (odds ratio=0.442, P=0.031 and odds ratio=0.039, P=0.010, respectively) CONCLUSION: In Uygur Chinese population, PPARr gene Ala variants reduce the risk of NAFLD in obese individuals. |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.clinre.2020.02.005 |

Strategy ID | Therapy Strategy | Synonyms | Therapy Targets | Therapy Drugs |
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Diseases ID | DO ID | Disease Name | Definition | Class | |
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I13 | 3146 | Lipid metabolism disorder | An inherited metabolic disorder that involves the creation and degradation of lipids. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipid_metabolism | disease of metabolism/ inherited metabolic disorder | Details |
I14 | 9970 | Obesity | An overnutrition that is characterized by excess body fat, traditionally defined as an elevated ratio of weight to height (specifically 30 kilograms per meter squared), has_material_basis_in a multifactorial etiology related to excess nutrition intake, decreased caloric utilization, and genetic susceptibility, and possibly medications and certain disorders of metabolism, endocrine function, and mental illness. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obesity | disease of metabolism/acquired metabolic disease/ nutrition disease/overnutrition | Details |
I15 | 1290 | Bone disease | A connective tissue disease that affects the structure or development of bone or causes an impairment of normal bone function. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_disease | disease of anatomical entity/ musculoskeletal system disease/connective tissue disease | Details |