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Deep Learning Model Using Stool Pictures for Predicting Endoscopic Mucosal Inflammation in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis
Publication Year: 2025 Source: Am J Gastroenterol PMID: 39051648
No Abstract
Chronic Poor Sleep is Associated with Increased Disease Activity in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis: Prospective Observational Study in Japan
Publication Year: 2025 Source: J Crohns Colitis PMID: 39052880
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Although sleep disorders are associated with the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease, the causal relationship is unclear. Therefore, in this study we aimed to clarify the causal relationship between them. METHODS: We administered the Pittsburgh Sleep Questionnaire to participants during regular visits to evaluate their sleep condition, …
Impact of prenatal and postnatal maternal IBD status on offspring's risk of IBD: a population-based cohort study
Publication Year: 2025 Source: Gut PMID: 39054059 DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2024-332885
OBJECTIVE: In utero exposure to maternal inflammation may impact immune system development and subsequent risk of disease. We investigated whether a maternal diagnosis of IBD before childbirth is linked to a higher risk of IBD in offspring compared with a diagnosis after childbirth. Further, we analysed paternal IBD status for …
Flourishing in life in patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: The role of illness identity and health-related quality of life
Publication Year: 2025 Source: J Health Psychol PMID: 39054613 DOI: 10.1177/13591053241260288
Amidst chronic challenges in Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), including physical symptoms, emotional stress, and social constraints, this study aimed to elucidate how patients' perceptions of their illness and its integration into their self-concept are related to their ability to flourish in life. We hypothesized that having a positive and integrative …
Using Diet to Treat Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review
Publication Year: 2025 Source: Am J Gastroenterol PMID: 39056556 DOI: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000002973
INTRODUCTION: To review the efficacy of various dietary interventions for induction of clinical remission in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and provide healthcare providers with a practical reference for recommending suitable diets for managing patients with IBD. METHODS: PubMed, Medline(R), and Cochrane were searched from inception up to February 17, 2023, …
Automated Neutrophil Quantification and Histological Score Estimation in Ulcerative Colitis
Publication Year: 2025 Source: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol PMID: 39059545
No Abstract
Geographical and sociodemographic epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease in young females from 2010 to 2019
Publication Year: 2025 Source: Dig Liver Dis PMID: 39068136 DOI: 10.1016/j.dld.2024.07.007
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) represents a significant health threat worldwide. However, there are deficiencies in large-scale epidemiological research focusing on these issues, especially among young women. We aim to examine the trend of IBD in young females globally. METHODS: We utilized data from the Global Burden of …
Inflammatory Bowel Disease as a Risk Factor for Complications and Revisions Following Lumbar Discectomy
Publication Year: 2025 Source: Global Spine J PMID: 39069374 DOI: 10.1177/21925682241270069
Study DesignRetrospective cohort study.ObjectivesPatients with IBD are at an increased risk for postoperative complications following surgery. The goal of this study is to investigate if inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a risk factor for complications following lumbar discectomy.MethodsWe identified IBD patients who underwent lumbar discectomy for lumbar disc herniation (LDH) …
Development and validation of diagnosis model for inflammatory bowel diseases based on a serologic biomarker panel: A decision tree model study
Publication Year: 2025 Source: Arab J Gastroenterol PMID: 39069425 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajg.2024.05.003
BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: Currently, an increasing amount of experimental data is available on newly discovered biomarkers in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), but the role of these biomarkers is often questionable due to their limited sensitivity. Therefore, this study aimed to build a diagnostic tool incorporating a panel of serum …
Discordant Effects of Janus Kinase Inhibition Ex Vivo on Inflammatory Responses in Colonic Compared to Ileal Mucosa
Publication Year: 2025 Source: J Crohns Colitis PMID: 39073573 DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjae117
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Janus kinase [JAK] inhibitors are used for treating inflammatory bowel diseases [IBD]. We aimed to identify the molecular effects of JAK inhibition in human intestinal mucosa, considering IBD location and phenotype. METHODS: Colonic and ileal explants from patients with ulcerative colitis [UC], Crohn's disease [CD], and non-IBD …
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