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The Role of Maternal and Early-Life Diet in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Nutrients PMID: 39770913 DOI: 10.3390/nu16244292

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic gastrointestinal disorder with debilitating symptoms and multifactorial etiology. Nutritional factors during adult life have been implicated in IBD pathogenesis. In addition, there is growing evidence that maternal and early-life diet may be associated with intestinal inflammation and colitis severity. The aim of …

Bovine Colostrum in Pediatric Nutrition and Health

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Nutrients PMID: 39770926 DOI: 10.3390/nu16244305

Bovine colostrum (BC), the first milk secreted by mammals after birth, is a trending alternative source for supplementing infants and children, offering benefits for gut and immune health. Its rich components, such as proteins, immunoglobulins, lactoferrin, and glycans, are used to fortify diets and support development. Preterm development is crucial, …

Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth and Childhood Malnutrition: A Comprehensive Review of Available Evidence

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Nutrients PMID: 39770940

No Abstract

Diet and Microbiota Modulation for Chronic Pouchitis: Evidence, Challenges, and Opportunities

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Nutrients PMID: 39770958

No Abstract

Dietary Patterns and Fibre Intake Are Associated with Disease Activity in Australian Adults with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: An Exploratory Dietary Pattern Analysis

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Nutrients PMID: 39770970 DOI: 10.3390/nu16244349

BACKGROUND: Few studies have explored the relationship between habitual dietary patterns and disease activity in people with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). This cross-sectional study explored the association between dietary patterns and clinical and objective markers of inflammation in adults from the Australian IBD Microbiome Study. METHODS: Dietary patterns were derived …

Targeting the Calcium-Sensing Receptor in Chemically Induced Medium-Grade Colitis in Female BALB/C Mice

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Nutrients PMID: 39770982

No Abstract

Gut Microbiota and Metabolites Mediate Health Benefits of Oat and Oat Bran Consumption in IBD Mice

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Nutrients PMID: 39770986 DOI: 10.3390/nu16244365

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic condition influenced by a variety of factors, including genetics, the environment, and gut microbiota. The incidence of IBD is increasing globally. Previous studies have shown that interactions between diet and gut microbiota influence the pathogenesis and treatment of IBD. Proper dietary nutrition …

Importance of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation and Molecular Regulation as Therapeutic Strategies in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Nutrients PMID: 39771031 DOI: 10.3390/nu16244411

Noncoding RNAs, particularly microRNAs (miRNAs) and small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), have emerged as key players in the pathogenesis and therapeutic strategies for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). MiRNAs, small endogenous RNA molecules that silence target mRNAs to regulate gene expression, are closely linked to immune responses and inflammatory pathways in IBD. …

The Use of Tissue Concentrations of Biological and Small-Molecule Therapies in Clinical Studies of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Pharmaceutics PMID: 39771479 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics16121497

The introduction of biological therapies has revolutionized inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) management. A critical consideration in developing these therapies is ensuring adequate drug concentrations at the site of action. While blood-based biomarkers have shown limited utility in optimizing treatment (except for TNF-alpha inhibitors and thiopurines), tissue drug concentrations may offer …

Oral Delivery of miR146a Conjugated to Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles Improves an Established T Cell-Mediated Experimental Colitis in Mice

Publication Year: 2024 Source: Pharmaceutics PMID: 39771552

No Abstract

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