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Intestinal pathogen or IBD, same T-cell response
Publication Year: 2000 Source: Inflamm Bowel Dis PMID: 10701154 DOI: 10.1097/00054725-200002000-00014
Artificial neural networks were applied to the alcoholism data to reveal nonlinear relationships between intermediate phenotypes, marker identity-by-descent sharing, and the affection status. A variable number of hidden units were considered to achieve a balance between the minimal mean-squared error and over-fitting of the data. The predictability of the affection …
Acute and late toxicity of patients with inflammatory bowel disease undergoing irradiation for abdominal and pelvic neoplasms
Publication Year: 2000 Source: Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys PMID: 10705022 DOI: 10.1016/s0360-3016(99)00374-0
Comment in Int J Colorectal Dis. 1999 Nov;14(4-5):265. The potential role of intestinal microcirculation for the development of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) has not been systematically investigated, mainly because of methodological problems. Using a well-established rodent model of IBD and intravital microscopy, the present study investigated whether (and when) gut …
Emotional abuse, self-blame, and self-silencing in women with irritable bowel syndrome
Publication Year: 2000 Source: Psychosom Med PMID: 10705914 DOI: 10.1097/00006842-200001000-00011
Comment in Clin Exp Immunol. 1995 Dec;102(3):445-7. Hyporesponsiveness to a universe of bacterial and dietary antigens from the gut lumen is a hallmark of the intestinal immune system. Since hyperresponsiveness against these antigens might be associated with inflammation, we studied the immune response to the indigenous intestinal microflora in peripheral …
Outcome of pregnancies when fathers are treated with 6-mercaptopurine for inflammatory bowel disease
Publication Year: 2000 Source: Am J Gastroenterol PMID: 10710057 DOI: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2000.01846.x
BACKGROUND: A previous nationwide epidemiologic study of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in Iceland in 1950-79 showed a low but steadily rising incidence. The incidence of IBD in Iceland in 1980-89 was investigated and compared with reports from neighboring countries. METHODS: Cases were retrieved by a review of all small- and …
Increased urinary N-telopeptide cross-linked type 1 collagen predicts bone loss in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Publication Year: 2000 Source: Am J Gastroenterol PMID: 10710060 DOI: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2000.01850.x
Comment in Gastroenterology. 1999 Oct;117(4):1008-11. BACKGROUND & AIMS: Cigarette smoking is associated with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), particularly Crohn's disease, in humans. The aim of this study was to examine whether passive cigarette smoking aggravates experimental IBD in rats and to clarify the underlying mechanisms. METHODS: Rats were exposed to …
Focal gastric inflammatory infiltrates in inflammatory bowel diseases: prevalence, immunohistochemical characteristics, and diagnostic role
Publication Year: 2000 Source: Am J Gastroenterol PMID: 10710061 DOI: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2000.01851.x
OBJECTIVE: The pathophysiological significance of autoantibodies in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) is still unclear. To assess specific immunological abnormalities we examined the distribution and restriction of immunoglobulin classes and subclasses of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs) in ulcerative colitis and of antibodies to pancreatic juice (APJs) in Crohn's disease. METHODS: We …
Statistical tests for detection of misspecified relationships by use of genome-screen data
Publication Year: 2000 Source: Am J Hum Genet PMID: 10712219 DOI: 10.1086/302800
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Fibrin glue-antibiotic mixture in the treatment of anal fistulae: experience with 69 cases
Publication Year: 2000 Source: Dig Surg PMID: 10720836 DOI: 10.1159/000018804
MRI is noninvasive and generates clear images, giving it great potential as a diagnostic instrument. However, current methods of image analysis are too time-consuming for dynamic systems such as the cardiovascular system. Since dynamic imagery generate a huge number of images, a computer aided machine vision diagnostic tool is essential …
A wavelet-based method for improving signal-to-noise ratio and contrast in MR images
Publication Year: 2000 Source: Magn Reson Imaging PMID: 10722977 DOI: 10.1016/s0730-725x(99)00128-9
Comment in Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2011 May;17(5):1089-91. Gastroenterology. 2012 Sep;143(3):859-62. BACKGROUND: Studies comparing magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) and computerized tomography enterography (CTE) for Crohn's disease (CD) are scarce. METHODS: The aim of this study was to prospectively compare the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of abdominal MRE and CTE to assess …
TNBS-colitis
Publication Year: 2000 Source: Int Rev Immunol PMID: 10723677 DOI: 10.3109/08830180009048389
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