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An approach to perirectal disease in inflammatory bowel disease

Publication Year: 1999 Source: Inflamm Bowel Dis PMID: 10453379 DOI: 10.1097/00054725-199908000-00011

From a total of 32 poultry flocks, 1,176 serum samples were screened by the agar gel precipitation test and 314 (26.7%) were positive for antibodies to infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV). Prevalence of infection on the farms ranged from 8.88 to 53.84 per cent. The prevalence was highest (61.82%) in …

The relationship between habits of food consumption and reported reactions to food in people with inflammatory bowel disease--testing the limits

Publication Year: 1999 Source: Nutr Health PMID: 10453452 DOI: 10.1177/026010609901300203

Comment in Gastroenterology. 1999 Apr;116(4):988-9. Gastroenterology. 1999 Nov;117(5):1253-5. BACKGROUND & AIMS: Measles virus has been implicated in the etiology of both inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) is caused by atypical measles infection. This study investigated the patterns of infection that are risks …

Elevated serum thrombopoietin and interleukin-6 concentrations in thrombocytosis associated with inflammatory bowel disease

Publication Year: 1999 Source: J Interferon Cytokine Res PMID: 10454346 DOI: 10.1089/107999099313604

BACKGROUND: E. coli belonging to the phylogenetic group B2 are linked to Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). Studies have shown that antimicrobials have some effect in the treatment of IBD, and it has been demonstrated that E. coli Nissle has prophylactic abilities comparable to 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) therapy in ulcerative colitis. …

Effect of thymus extract on immunologic reactivity of chicken vaccinated with infectious bursal disease virus

Publication Year: 1999 Source: J Vet Med Sci PMID: 10458105 DOI: 10.1292/jvms.61.811

Intestinal epithelial cells are able to produce soluble mediators that initiate or amplify inflammatory events in the intestinal mucosa. Interleukin (IL) -8 is suggested to be a cytokine playing a major role during the acute and chronic processes in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). TH-2 cytokines have been described as down-regulating …

Multivariate identification of metabolic features in inflammatory bowel disease

Publication Year: 1999 Source: Metabolism PMID: 10459556 DOI: 10.1016/s0026-0495(99)90188-9

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CD44v6 expression in inflammatory bowel disease is associated with activity detected by endoscopy and pathological features

Publication Year: 1999 Source: Histopathology PMID: 10460659 DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2559.1999.00712.x

Two chemotactic cytokines, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and RANTES, possibly contribute to the recruitment and activation of leukocytes in inflamed tissues. The expression of these cytokine genes was evaluated in tissue sections from resected bowel segments of 14 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and seven control patients by use …

Identification of thiopurine methyltransferase (TPMT) polymorphisms cannot predict myelosuppression in systemic lupus erythematosus patients taking azathioprine

Publication Year: 1999 Source: Rheumatology (Oxford) PMID: 10461478 DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/38.7.640

To evaluate the functional results of continence reconstruction techniques following total colectomy, an analysis of long-term follow-up, quality of life parameters, and recurrence of basal disease was conducted on 17 patients who underwent ileal pouch-anal anastomosis, and 16 who underwent ileorectostomy. Satisfactory results were achieved in 29 of the 33 …

Intestinal inflammation and the gut microflora

Publication Year: 1999 Source: Can J Gastroenterol PMID: 10464352 DOI: 10.1155/1999/680206

The distribution of the proportion of genome shared identical by descent (IBD) by c half-sibs is calculated for a general c. With data availability the consideration of the chromosome as a whole rather than discrete loci becomes of increasing practical importance. Assuming the genomic continuum model, which allows for recombination, …

Bone loss in patients with inflammatory bowel disease is less than expected: a follow-up study

Publication Year: 1999 Source: Scand J Gastroenterol PMID: 10466881 DOI: 10.1080/003655299750025903

OBJECTIVE: To present the largest single institutional review of demographics, associated primary diseases, and survival of patients receiving home parenteral nutrition (HPN). MATERIAL AND METHODS: We conducted a retrospective review of medical records of all Mayo Clinic patients treated with HPN between 1975 and 1995. The probability of survival was …

Alteration of interleukin 4 production results in the inhibition of T helper type 2 cell-dominated inflammatory bowel disease in T cell receptor alpha chain-deficient mice

Publication Year: 1999 Source: J Exp Med PMID: 10477546 DOI: 10.1084/jem.190.5.607

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a form of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) characterized by damage of large bowel mucosa and frequent extra-intestinal autoimmune comorbidities. The role played in IBD pathogenesis by molecular chaperones known to interact with components of the immune system involved in inflammation is unclear. We previously demonstrated that …

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