Research Article Details
| Article ID: | A48334 |
| PMID: | 16256425 |
| Source: | Hepatol Res |
| Title: | Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in Asia-Oceania. |
| Abstract: | Metabolic syndrome, i.e., obesity, hypertension, hyperlipidemia and insulin resistance with hyperinsulinemia is a new disease entity prevailing worldwide and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis is believed to be a hepatic expression of this syndrome. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis is prevalent and well characterized in Caucasians, however, little is known about nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in Asia-Oceania, because obesity has not been frequent in these countries. Obesity is sure to be a serious social problem in Asia-Oceania in the next two decades and we need to prevent the increase of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. For that purpose, we need to know much about not only nonalcoholic steatohepatitis but also ourselves, as this syndrome is believed to be based not only on genetic but also environmental background. |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.hepres.2005.09.005 |
| Strategy ID | Therapy Strategy | Synonyms | Therapy Targets | Therapy Drugs | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S01 | Improve insulin resistance | insulin sensitizer; insulin resistance; glucose tolerance | Biguanide: increases 5-AMP activated protein kinase signaling; SGLT-2 inhibitor; Thiazalidinedione: selective PPAR-γ agonists; GLP-1 agonist | Metformin; Empagliflozin; Canagliflozin; Rosiglitazone; Pioglitazone; Liraglutide | Details |
| Target ID | Target Name | GENE | Action | Class | UniProtKB ID | Entry Name |
|---|
| Diseases ID | DO ID | Disease Name | Definition | Class | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I12 | 10763 | Hypertension | An artery disease characterized by chronic elevated blood pressure in the arteries. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertension, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24352797 | disease of anatomical entity/ cardiovascular system disease/vascular disease/ artery disease | Details |
| I05 | 9352 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus | A diabetes that is characterized by chronic hyperglycaemia with disturbances of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. A diabetes mellitus that is characterized by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes_mellitus_type_2 | disease of metabolism/inherited metabolic disorder/ carbohydrate metabolic disorder/glucose metabolism disease/diabetes/ diabetes mellitus | Details |
| I14 | 9970 | Obesity | An overnutrition that is characterized by excess body fat, traditionally defined as an elevated ratio of weight to height (specifically 30 kilograms per meter squared), has_material_basis_in a multifactorial etiology related to excess nutrition intake, decreased caloric utilization, and genetic susceptibility, and possibly medications and certain disorders of metabolism, endocrine function, and mental illness. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obesity | disease of metabolism/acquired metabolic disease/ nutrition disease/overnutrition | Details |