Repositioning Candidate Details

Candidate ID: R1277
Source ID: DB09272
Source Type: approved; investigational
Compound Type: small molecule
Compound Name: Eluxadoline
Synonyms: 5-({(4-carbamoyl-2,6-dimethyl-L-phenylalanyl)[(1S)-1-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)-2-methoxybenzoic acid; Eluxadoline
Molecular Formula: C32H35N5O5
SMILES: COC1=CC=C(CN([C@@H](C)C2=NC(=CN2)C2=CC=CC=C2)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC2=C(C)C=C(C=C2C)C(N)=O)C=C1C(O)=O
Structure:
DrugBank Description: Eluxadoline is a mixed mu-opioid receptor agonist, kappa-opioid receptor agonist, and a-delta opioid receptor antagonist indicated for use in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). The mu-, kappa-, and delta-opioid receptors mediate endogenous and exogenous opioid response in the central nervous system and peripherally in the gastrointestinal system. Agonism of peripheral mu-opioid receptors results in reduced colonic motility, while antagonism of central delta-opioid receptors results in improved analgesia, making eluxadoline usable for the symptoms of both pain and diarrhea characteristic of IBS-D. Marketed under the tradename Viberzi (FDA), eluxadoline is an antimotility agent that decreases bowel contractions, inhibits colonic transit, and reduces fluid/ion secretion resulting in improved symptoms of abdominal pain and reductions in the Bristol Stool Scale.
CAS Number: 864821-90-9
Molecular Weight: 569.662
DrugBank Indication: For the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D).
DrugBank Pharmacology: --
DrugBank MoA: Eluxadoline is a mu-opioid receptor agonis, kappa opioid receptor agonist and a delta opioid receptor antagonist. Eluxadoline is used for diarrhea predominant IBS because it reduces intestinal contractility and normalizes stress-induced acceleration of upper GI transit. Antagonistic activity at the delta receptor minimizes the constipating effect usually seen by mu-opioid receptor agonists alone. Because of it's limited systemic bioavailability, there may be less side effects associated with the use of eluxadoline in comparison with other therapies used to treat diarrhea predominant IBS.
Targets: Mu-type opioid receptor agonist; Delta-type opioid receptor antagonist; Kappa-type opioid receptor agonist
Inclusion Criteria: Indication associated